Commit 4187ceff35

4187ceff35942b36fdbf3b3f520dfd92c99c003d

Verified · cmc

cmc <hello@cleberg.net> · 2026-08-07 01:07 UTC

Initial commit: control-coverage

Control-first coverage and blind-spot analysis over an evidence corpus.
Where the rest of the audit-labs toolchain is evidence-first (map each
collected finding to the controls it touches), control-coverage starts from
the complete catalog of a framework's controls and scores the evidence
against it — reporting a true coverage percentage and, more usefully, the
in-scope controls no finding touches.

Consumes audit-report JSON reports as a corpus. Bundles complete catalogs:
SOC 2 (all five Trust Services categories, 61 controls), ISO/IEC 27001:2022
Annex A (93), and the NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 moderate baseline (177 base
controls).

Analyses:
- coverage — per-control assurance state, blind spots, Statement of
  Applicability (md/html/json/soa)
- trend — how coverage moved between two corpora (md/html/json)
- crosswalk — evidence leverage across frameworks and the minimal evidence
  set via greedy set cover (md/html/json)

Scope files mark per-control and per-family exclusions with mandatory
justifications. CI gates: --fail-under and --fail-on-regression.

Layout: unified · split

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1.venv
2venv
3
4# Python
5__pycache__/
6**/__pycache__/
7*.py[cod]
8*.egg-info/
9.pytest_cache/
10.ruff_cache/
11build/
12dist/
13
14# Generated output
15/coverage-out/
16soa.md
17soa.html
18coverage.md
19coverage.html
20coverage.json
CODEOWNERS added +1
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1* @ccleberg @ekraai2
GUIDE.md added +198
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1# Using control-coverage
2
3A practical, task-oriented guide. For the conceptual overview see the
4[README](README.md); this walks through actually running the tool.
5
6## The one thing to understand first
7
8Every other Audit Labs tool is **evidence-first**: it starts from what you collected
9and tells you what it maps to. `control-coverage` is **control-first**: it starts
10from the *complete* list of a framework's controls and tells you how much of it your
11evidence addresses — and, more usefully, what it *doesn't*.
12
13So the input is your evidence, and the output is measured against a fixed yardstick
14(the framework catalog) you didn't have to write.
15
16## 1. Get the input: audit-report JSON
17
18The corpus is one or more JSON reports from `audit-report`. Produce them with its
19`--format json` flag, one per platform:
20
21```bash
22audit-report ./output/aws_audit_prod_2026-02-01 --format json --out reports/
23audit-report ./output/github_audit_prod_2026-02-01 --format json --out reports/
24```
25
26You now have `reports/*.json`. That directory *is* a corpus — coverage aggregates
27every report in it into one per-framework picture, so AWS, GitHub, and GitLab
28evidence all count toward the same SOC 2 number.
29
30> No audit-report packages yet? Any JSON with the same shape works — a list of
31> `findings`, each with `controls: ["SOC2:CC6.1", ...]` and a `status` of `pass`,
32> `fail`, or `not_applicable`.
33
34## 2. Install
35
36```bash
37git clone https://github.com/audit-labs/control-coverage
38cd control-coverage
39python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
40pip install -e .
41```
42
43## 3. The four things you'll actually do
44
45### A. "How covered am I, and what am I missing?"
46
47```bash
48control-coverage reports/
49```
50
51Prints a Markdown report: a per-framework summary table, then the **blind spots**
52(in-scope controls no finding touches), then the full matrix. Frameworks are inferred
53from the codes your corpus cites.
54
55Want just the gap list, nothing else?
56
57```bash
58control-coverage reports/ --framework SOC2 --blind-spots
59```
60
61Want files to hand off? Write all formats to a directory:
62
63```bash
64control-coverage reports/ --format md,html,json --out coverage-out/
65```
66
67- **md** — human-readable, good for a PR comment or a wiki paste.
68- **html** — self-contained, printable, has coverage bars. Attach to a workpaper.
69- **json** — for dashboards or further scripting.
70
71### B. "Produce a Statement of Applicability"
72
73First write a scope file. It selects frameworks and records exclusions — each with a
74mandatory reason (an unjustified exclusion is rejected):
75
76```yaml
77# soa.yaml
78subject: Acme Production
79frameworks: [SOC2, ISO]
80exclusions:
81 - control: ISO:A.7.1
82 reason: "Fully cloud-hosted; no physical premises are in scope for the ISMS."
83 - control: ISO:A.5.7
84 reason: "No formal threat-intelligence program; risk accepted by the CISO for 2026."
85exclude_families:
86 - {framework: SOC2, family: Privacy, reason: "Privacy category not in the SOC 2 audit scope."}
87owners:
88 SOC2:CC6.1: platform-team
89```
90
91`exclusions` drops one control; `exclude_families` drops a whole category, ISO theme,
92or NIST family at once (how audit scope is really decided). Both require a reason.
93
94Then generate coverage over the in-scope controls, plus the SoA itself:
95
96```bash
97control-coverage reports/ --scope soa.yaml --format md,soa --out coverage-out/
98```
99
100`coverage-out/soa.md` lists every control, whether it applies, its implementation
101status (derived from your evidence, not asserted by hand), and the justification.
102Excluded controls are recorded, not counted as gaps.
103
104### C. "What changed since last time?"
105
106Keep last month's reports around. Point `--baseline` at them:
107
108```bash
109control-coverage reports/2026-02/ --baseline reports/2026-01/ --framework SOC2
110```
111
112You get a movement report:
113
114- **improved** — a control got more assurance (e.g. failing → supported).
115- **regressed** — a control lost assurance (e.g. supported → failing).
116- **gained** — a blind spot became addressed (coverage went up).
117- **lost** — an addressed control became a blind spot (coverage went down).
118
119`--baseline` accepts a single file or a directory.
120
121### D. "Which evidence is doing the most work?"
122
123```bash
124control-coverage reports/ --framework SOC2,ISO,NIST --crosswalk
125```
126
127Two things come out:
128
129- **Evidence leverage** — each check and the controls it supports, across all three
130 frameworks. You'll see that one 2FA check earns SOC 2 CC6.1 + ISO A.5.17 + NIST IA-2.
131- **Minimal evidence set** — the fewest checks that still cover every addressed
132 control. This is your walkthrough/sampling short-list: pull these and you've touched
133 everything the full corpus touches.
134
135## 4. Reading the numbers
136
137Every in-scope control is in exactly one state:
138
139| State | What it means | Counts toward… |
140| --- | --- | --- |
141| **supported** | Something passes here, nothing fails | coverage **and** assured |
142| **failing** | Something fails here (worst wins) | coverage |
143| **asserted** | Mapped, but the data was absent | coverage |
144| **unaddressed** | Nothing maps here — a blind spot | neither |
145| **out of scope** | Excluded in the scope file, with a reason | neither (removed from the denominator) |
146
147- **Coverage %** = supported + failing + asserted, over in-scope controls. *"How much
148 of the framework am I even looking at?"*
149- **Assured %** = supported only, over in-scope controls. *"How much do I have good
150 evidence for?"*
151
152A low coverage number on a fresh corpus is expected — the framework is large and your
153automated checks touch a slice of it. The value is knowing *exactly which* slice, and
154watching coverage climb (via `--baseline`) as you add evidence.
155
156## 5. Wire it into CI
157
158Two independent gates, both exit non-zero to fail a build:
159
160```bash
161# Fail if any framework's coverage drops below a floor
162control-coverage reports/ --scope soa.yaml --fail-under 60
163
164# Fail if anything regressed or lost coverage versus the last run
165control-coverage reports/ --baseline last-run/ --fail-on-regression
166```
167
168See [`examples/github-actions-coverage.yml`](examples/github-actions-coverage.yml) for
169a scheduled workflow that runs both and uploads the reports as artifacts.
170
171## 6. Frameworks and codes
172
173| Framework | Pass as | Catalog |
174| --- | --- | --- |
175| SOC 2 Trust Services Criteria | `SOC2` | All five categories, 61 controls |
176| ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A | `ISO` (or `iso27001`) | All 93 Annex A controls |
177| NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 | `NIST` (or `800-53`) | Moderate baseline, 177 base controls |
178
179Control codes are `FRAMEWORK:ID` — `SOC2:CC6.1`, `ISO:A.5.17`, `NIST:IA-2` — the same
180codes `audit-report` rulesets already emit, so the two tools line up with no
181translation. If your corpus cites a code whose framework is loaded but the catalog
182doesn't define it (a typo or a renamed control), it's reported under **Unmatched
183control codes** rather than silently dropped.
184
185## Gotchas
186
187- **`--crosswalk` and `--baseline` can't be combined** — they're different analyses.
188- **Trend and crosswalk emit `md`, `html`, and `json`** (not `soa`). Coverage emits all four.
189- **SOC 2 defaults to all five categories (61 controls).** Most reports scope only some.
190 Drop the ones you're not audited on with `exclude_families` (see §2) so coverage
191 reflects your real perimeter — e.g. exclude `Privacy` and `Processing Integrity`.
192- **NIST coverage looks low** because the moderate baseline is large (177 controls) and
193 most are organizational/physical/personnel controls no automated scanner evidences.
194 That's the point — those are your blind spots. Use a scope file to exclude the ones
195 handled by policy rather than tooling, so the number reflects your real perimeter.
196- **An unaddressed control is a gap in *evidence*, not proof of a gap in *controls*.**
197 It may just mean the signal isn't collected yet. The tool produces evidence, never a
198 verdict.
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README.md added +184
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
1# control-coverage
2
3[![License: GPL v3](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-GPLv3-blue.svg)](LICENSE)
4[![Python](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.10%2B-blue.svg)]()
5
6Control-first coverage and blind-spot analysis over an evidence corpus.
7
8The rest of the Audit Labs toolchain is **evidence-first**: [audit-tools](https://github.com/audit-labs/audit-tools)
9collects raw signals, [audit-report](https://github.com/audit-labs/audit-report)
10maps each finding onto the controls it touches, and [evidence-seal](https://github.com/audit-labs/evidence-seal)
11proves the package is authentic. That answers *"what did I collect, and what does it
12map to?"* — but it can never tell you what you are **not** looking at, because it has
13no list of everything a framework requires.
14
15`control-coverage` supplies that missing list — the **denominator**. It starts from
16the *complete* catalog of a framework's controls and scores your evidence against it,
17so it can report two numbers nothing else in the pipeline can:
18
19- **Coverage %** — of everything the framework requires, how much the evidence corpus
20 addresses at all.
21- **Blind spots** — the in-scope controls that *no* finding touches. These are the
22 gaps an auditor finds for you if you don't find them first.
23
24It also produces a **Statement of Applicability** — the ISO 27001 artifact that lists
25every Annex A control, whether it applies, and why — derived from your evidence
26instead of hand-maintained.
27
28> Like every Audit Labs tool, this produces *evidence*, not a verdict. An unaddressed
29> control is a gap in *evidence*, which may reflect a real gap in *controls* or simply
30> a signal not yet collected. The final judgment belongs to the organization and its
31> auditor.
32
33## Install
34
35```bash
36git clone https://github.com/audit-labs/control-coverage
37cd control-coverage
38python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
39pip install -e .
40```
41
42Pure standard library plus PyYAML — no other dependencies.
43
44## Usage
45
46The input is one or more JSON reports from `audit-report` (its `--format json`
47output). A corpus is typically one report per platform and date — AWS, GitHub,
48GitLab — which `control-coverage` folds into a single per-framework picture.
49
50```bash
51# Coverage across every framework the corpus cites, Markdown to stdout
52control-coverage aws.json github.json
53
54# Just the blind spots — the controls nothing evidences yet
55control-coverage aws.json github.json --framework SOC2 --blind-spots
56
57# A whole directory of reports, all formats into ./out/
58control-coverage ./reports/ --format md,html,json,soa --out out/
59
60# Gate CI: exit non-zero if any framework's coverage is under 60%
61control-coverage ./reports/ --fail-under 60
62```
63
64### Trend — how coverage moved
65
66Point `--baseline` at an earlier corpus (a file or a directory) to see what changed:
67controls that improved, regressed, and — the two that move the coverage number —
68were *gained* (a blind spot became addressed) or *lost* (an addressed control became
69a blind spot).
70
71```bash
72control-coverage ./reports/2026-02/ --baseline ./reports/2026-01/ --framework SOC2
73
74# Gate CI: fail the build if any control regressed or lost coverage
75control-coverage ./reports/2026-02/ --baseline ./reports/2026-01/ --fail-on-regression
76```
77
78Trend mode outputs Markdown, HTML, or JSON (`--format md,html,json`).
79
80### Crosswalk — evidence leverage and the minimal set
81
82One check is rarely worth one control: enforced 2FA is evidence for SOC 2 CC6.1,
83ISO A.5.17, and NIST IA-2 at once. `--crosswalk` shows that leverage per check and
84computes the **minimal evidence set** — the fewest checks that still touch every
85addressed control, which is what you want when scoping a walkthrough or a sample.
86
87```bash
88control-coverage ./reports/ --framework SOC2,ISO,NIST --crosswalk
89```
90
91Crosswalk mode outputs Markdown, HTML, or JSON (`--format md,html,json`).
92
93### Scope and the Statement of Applicability
94
95Not every control applies to every organization. A **scope file** records which
96controls are excluded and — required, never optional — *why*:
97
98```yaml
99# soa.yaml
100subject: Acme Production
101frameworks: [SOC2, ISO]
102exclusions:
103 - control: ISO:A.7.1
104 reason: "Fully cloud-hosted; no physical premises are in scope for the ISMS."
105 - control: ISO:A.5.7
106 reason: "No formal threat-intelligence program; risk accepted by the CISO for 2026."
107owners:
108 SOC2:CC6.1: platform-team
109```
110
111```bash
112# Coverage over in-scope controls, plus a ready-to-file SoA
113control-coverage ./reports/ --scope soa.yaml --format md,soa --out out/
114```
115
116Excluded controls are recorded with their justification rather than counted as gaps.
117An exclusion with no reason is rejected — an unjustified exclusion is the single most
118common SoA audit finding.
119
120## Assurance states
121
122Every in-scope control lands in exactly one state:
123
124| State | Meaning |
125| --- | --- |
126| **supported** | At least one mapped finding passes, and none fail. |
127| **failing** | At least one mapped finding fails. The worst observation wins. |
128| **asserted** | Findings map here, but their data was absent — evidence attempted, not obtained. |
129| **unaddressed** | No finding maps here at all. **The blind spot.** |
130| **out of scope** | Excluded by the scope file, with a recorded justification. |
131
132`coverage %` is the share of in-scope controls in any of the first three states;
133`assured %` is the share that are `supported`.
134
135## Bundled catalogs
136
137| Framework | Code | Catalog |
138| --- | --- | --- |
139| SOC 2 (Trust Services Criteria) | `SOC2` | Complete — all five categories (Common Criteria + Availability, Confidentiality, Processing Integrity, Privacy), 61 controls |
140| ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A | `ISO` | Complete — all 93 controls |
141| NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 | `NIST` | Moderate baseline — 177 base controls across 18 families |
142
143Most SOC 2 reports scope only some categories (Security is near-universal; Privacy and
144Processing Integrity often are not). Use `exclude_families` in the scope file to drop a
145whole category — or an ISO theme, or a NIST family — from the denominator in one line:
146
147```yaml
148exclude_families:
149 - {framework: SOC2, family: Privacy, reason: "Privacy category not in the SOC 2 audit scope."}
150 - {framework: SOC2, family: Processing Integrity, reason: "PI category not in the SOC 2 audit scope."}
151```
152
153Control codes are written `FRAMEWORK:ID` (`SOC2:CC6.1`, `ISO:A.5.17`), matching the
154codes `audit-report` rulesets already cite. A partial catalog is reported honestly as
155coverage of the shipped subset, never as the whole standard.
156
157If the corpus cites a code whose framework is loaded but the catalog does not define
158it — a typo or a renamed control — it is surfaced as an **unmatched control code**
159rather than silently ignored.
160
161## How it fits the pipeline
162
163```
164audit-tools ──► CSV package ──► evidence-seal (seal + verify)
165 │
166 ▼
167 audit-report ──► per-package report (--format json)
168 │
169 ▼ one or more reports = a corpus
170 control-coverage ──► coverage %, blind spots, SoA,
171 trend over time, evidence crosswalk
172```
173
174## Development
175
176```bash
177pip install -e ".[dev]"
178pytest
179ruff check .
180```
181
182## License
183
184GPL-3.0-or-later. See [LICENSE](LICENSE).
conftest.py added +11
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
1"""Ensure the project root is importable and tests run from it.
2
3Tests reference the bundled catalogs by the relative path
4``control_coverage/catalogs``, so pytest must be invoked from the project root.
5This file's location pins that root for import resolution.
6"""
7
8import sys
9from pathlib import Path
10
11sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent))
control_coverage/__init__.py added +3
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
1"""control-coverage — control-first coverage and blind-spot analysis over an evidence corpus."""
2
3__version__ = "0.1.0"
control_coverage/__main__.py added +6
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
1"""Enable ``python -m control_coverage``."""
2
3from .cli import main
4
5if __name__ == "__main__":
6 raise SystemExit(main())
control_coverage/catalog.py added +116
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
1"""Framework catalogs — the complete list of controls a framework defines.
2
3This is the piece the rest of the audit-labs ecosystem does not have. Tools like
4audit-report are *evidence-first*: they start from what you collected and map each
5finding onto whatever controls it touches. That can never tell you what you are
6**not** looking at, because it has no list of everything a framework requires.
7
8A catalog is that list — the denominator. Loading ``soc2`` gives every Trust
9Services Criterion; loading ``iso`` gives all 93 Annex A controls. Coverage is
10then simply: of these, how many does the evidence corpus actually address?
11
12Control codes are written ``FRAMEWORK:ID`` (for example ``SOC2:CC6.1``,
13``ISO:A.5.17``), matching the codes audit-report rulesets cite.
14"""
15
16from __future__ import annotations
17
18from dataclasses import dataclass
19from pathlib import Path
20
21import yaml
22
23_CATALOG_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent / "catalogs"
24
25# User-facing framework name -> catalog file stem. Aliases keep the CLI forgiving.
26_ALIASES = {
27 "soc2": "soc2",
28 "soc 2": "soc2",
29 "iso": "iso27001",
30 "iso27001": "iso27001",
31 "iso 27001": "iso27001",
32 "nist": "nist80053",
33 "nist80053": "nist80053",
34 "800-53": "nist80053",
35}
36
37
38@dataclass(frozen=True)
39class Control:
40 """One control in a framework catalog."""
41
42 framework: str
43 id: str
44 title: str
45 family: str = ""
46
47 @property
48 def code(self) -> str:
49 """The full ``FRAMEWORK:ID`` code used to join against evidence."""
50 return f"{self.framework}:{self.id}"
51
52
53@dataclass
54class Catalog:
55 """A framework's complete (or explicitly partial) set of controls."""
56
57 framework: str
58 name: str
59 version: str
60 coverage: str # "complete" or "partial"
61 source: str
62 controls: list[Control]
63
64 @property
65 def complete(self) -> bool:
66 return self.coverage == "complete"
67
68 def codes(self) -> set[str]:
69 return {c.code for c in self.controls}
70
71
72def available() -> list[str]:
73 """Framework short codes with a bundled catalog (e.g. ``["ISO", "NIST", "SOC2"]``)."""
74 return sorted(load(p.stem).framework for p in _CATALOG_DIR.glob("*.yaml"))
75
76
77def _resolve(name: str) -> Path:
78 stem = _ALIASES.get(name.strip().lower(), name.strip().lower())
79 path = _CATALOG_DIR / f"{stem}.yaml"
80 if not path.exists():
81 known = ", ".join(sorted(p.stem for p in _CATALOG_DIR.glob("*.yaml")))
82 raise ValueError(f"unknown framework '{name}'. Bundled catalogs: {known}")
83 return path
84
85
86def load(name: str) -> Catalog:
87 """Load a bundled catalog by framework name, short code, or alias."""
88 path = _resolve(name)
89 raw = yaml.safe_load(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
90 framework = raw["framework"]
91 controls = [
92 Control(
93 framework=framework,
94 id=str(c["id"]),
95 title=str(c["title"]),
96 family=str(c.get("family", "")),
97 )
98 for c in raw.get("controls", [])
99 ]
100 return Catalog(
101 framework=framework,
102 name=raw.get("name", framework),
103 version=str(raw.get("version", "")),
104 coverage=raw.get("coverage", "partial"),
105 source=raw.get("source", ""),
106 controls=controls,
107 )
108
109
110def load_frameworks(names: list[str]) -> list[Catalog]:
111 """Load several catalogs, de-duplicated by framework, in a stable order."""
112 seen: dict[str, Catalog] = {}
113 for name in names:
114 cat = load(name)
115 seen[cat.framework] = cat
116 return [seen[k] for k in sorted(seen)]
control_coverage/catalogs/iso27001.yaml added +107
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
1# ISO/IEC 27001:2022 — Annex A (all 93 controls, four themes).
2#
3# This is exactly the list a Statement of Applicability enumerates. A control's
4# full code is "ISO:<id>", matching the codes audit-report rulesets cite.
5framework: ISO
6name: ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A
7version: "2022"
8coverage: complete
9source: ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A
10controls:
11 # A.5 — Organizational controls
12 - {id: A.5.1, family: Organizational, title: "Policies for information security."}
13 - {id: A.5.2, family: Organizational, title: "Information security roles and responsibilities."}
14 - {id: A.5.3, family: Organizational, title: "Segregation of duties."}
15 - {id: A.5.4, family: Organizational, title: "Management responsibilities."}
16 - {id: A.5.5, family: Organizational, title: "Contact with authorities."}
17 - {id: A.5.6, family: Organizational, title: "Contact with special interest groups."}
18 - {id: A.5.7, family: Organizational, title: "Threat intelligence."}
19 - {id: A.5.8, family: Organizational, title: "Information security in project management."}
20 - {id: A.5.9, family: Organizational, title: "Inventory of information and other associated assets."}
21 - {id: A.5.10, family: Organizational, title: "Acceptable use of information and other associated assets."}
22 - {id: A.5.11, family: Organizational, title: "Return of assets."}
23 - {id: A.5.12, family: Organizational, title: "Classification of information."}
24 - {id: A.5.13, family: Organizational, title: "Labelling of information."}
25 - {id: A.5.14, family: Organizational, title: "Information transfer."}
26 - {id: A.5.15, family: Organizational, title: "Access control."}
27 - {id: A.5.16, family: Organizational, title: "Identity management."}
28 - {id: A.5.17, family: Organizational, title: "Authentication information."}
29 - {id: A.5.18, family: Organizational, title: "Access rights."}
30 - {id: A.5.19, family: Organizational, title: "Information security in supplier relationships."}
31 - {id: A.5.20, family: Organizational, title: "Addressing information security within supplier agreements."}
32 - {id: A.5.21, family: Organizational, title: "Managing information security in the ICT supply chain."}
33 - {id: A.5.22, family: Organizational, title: "Monitoring, review and change management of supplier services."}
34 - {id: A.5.23, family: Organizational, title: "Information security for use of cloud services."}
35 - {id: A.5.24, family: Organizational, title: "Information security incident management planning and preparation."}
36 - {id: A.5.25, family: Organizational, title: "Assessment and decision on information security events."}
37 - {id: A.5.26, family: Organizational, title: "Response to information security incidents."}
38 - {id: A.5.27, family: Organizational, title: "Learning from information security incidents."}
39 - {id: A.5.28, family: Organizational, title: "Collection of evidence."}
40 - {id: A.5.29, family: Organizational, title: "Information security during disruption."}
41 - {id: A.5.30, family: Organizational, title: "ICT readiness for business continuity."}
42 - {id: A.5.31, family: Organizational, title: "Legal, statutory, regulatory and contractual requirements."}
43 - {id: A.5.32, family: Organizational, title: "Intellectual property rights."}
44 - {id: A.5.33, family: Organizational, title: "Protection of records."}
45 - {id: A.5.34, family: Organizational, title: "Privacy and protection of personally identifiable information (PII)."}
46 - {id: A.5.35, family: Organizational, title: "Independent review of information security."}
47 - {id: A.5.36, family: Organizational, title: "Compliance with policies, rules and standards for information security."}
48 - {id: A.5.37, family: Organizational, title: "Documented operating procedures."}
49 # A.6 — People controls
50 - {id: A.6.1, family: People, title: "Screening."}
51 - {id: A.6.2, family: People, title: "Terms and conditions of employment."}
52 - {id: A.6.3, family: People, title: "Information security awareness, education and training."}
53 - {id: A.6.4, family: People, title: "Disciplinary process."}
54 - {id: A.6.5, family: People, title: "Responsibilities after termination or change of employment."}
55 - {id: A.6.6, family: People, title: "Confidentiality or non-disclosure agreements."}
56 - {id: A.6.7, family: People, title: "Remote working."}
57 - {id: A.6.8, family: People, title: "Information security event reporting."}
58 # A.7 — Physical controls
59 - {id: A.7.1, family: Physical, title: "Physical security perimeters."}
60 - {id: A.7.2, family: Physical, title: "Physical entry."}
61 - {id: A.7.3, family: Physical, title: "Securing offices, rooms and facilities."}
62 - {id: A.7.4, family: Physical, title: "Physical security monitoring."}
63 - {id: A.7.5, family: Physical, title: "Protecting against physical and environmental threats."}
64 - {id: A.7.6, family: Physical, title: "Working in secure areas."}
65 - {id: A.7.7, family: Physical, title: "Clear desk and clear screen."}
66 - {id: A.7.8, family: Physical, title: "Equipment siting and protection."}
67 - {id: A.7.9, family: Physical, title: "Security of assets off-premises."}
68 - {id: A.7.10, family: Physical, title: "Storage media."}
69 - {id: A.7.11, family: Physical, title: "Supporting utilities."}
70 - {id: A.7.12, family: Physical, title: "Cabling security."}
71 - {id: A.7.13, family: Physical, title: "Equipment maintenance."}
72 - {id: A.7.14, family: Physical, title: "Secure disposal or re-use of equipment."}
73 # A.8 — Technological controls
74 - {id: A.8.1, family: Technological, title: "User endpoint devices."}
75 - {id: A.8.2, family: Technological, title: "Privileged access rights."}
76 - {id: A.8.3, family: Technological, title: "Information access restriction."}
77 - {id: A.8.4, family: Technological, title: "Access to source code."}
78 - {id: A.8.5, family: Technological, title: "Secure authentication."}
79 - {id: A.8.6, family: Technological, title: "Capacity management."}
80 - {id: A.8.7, family: Technological, title: "Protection against malware."}
81 - {id: A.8.8, family: Technological, title: "Management of technical vulnerabilities."}
82 - {id: A.8.9, family: Technological, title: "Configuration management."}
83 - {id: A.8.10, family: Technological, title: "Information deletion."}
84 - {id: A.8.11, family: Technological, title: "Data masking."}
85 - {id: A.8.12, family: Technological, title: "Data leakage prevention."}
86 - {id: A.8.13, family: Technological, title: "Information backup."}
87 - {id: A.8.14, family: Technological, title: "Redundancy of information processing facilities."}
88 - {id: A.8.15, family: Technological, title: "Logging."}
89 - {id: A.8.16, family: Technological, title: "Monitoring activities."}
90 - {id: A.8.17, family: Technological, title: "Clock synchronization."}
91 - {id: A.8.18, family: Technological, title: "Use of privileged utility programs."}
92 - {id: A.8.19, family: Technological, title: "Installation of software on operational systems."}
93 - {id: A.8.20, family: Technological, title: "Networks security."}
94 - {id: A.8.21, family: Technological, title: "Security of network services."}
95 - {id: A.8.22, family: Technological, title: "Segregation of networks."}
96 - {id: A.8.23, family: Technological, title: "Web filtering."}
97 - {id: A.8.24, family: Technological, title: "Use of cryptography."}
98 - {id: A.8.25, family: Technological, title: "Secure development life cycle."}
99 - {id: A.8.26, family: Technological, title: "Application security requirements."}
100 - {id: A.8.27, family: Technological, title: "Secure system architecture and engineering principles."}
101 - {id: A.8.28, family: Technological, title: "Secure coding."}
102 - {id: A.8.29, family: Technological, title: "Security testing in development and acceptance."}
103 - {id: A.8.30, family: Technological, title: "Outsourced development."}
104 - {id: A.8.31, family: Technological, title: "Separation of development, test and production environments."}
105 - {id: A.8.32, family: Technological, title: "Change management."}
106 - {id: A.8.33, family: Technological, title: "Test information."}
107 - {id: A.8.34, family: Technological, title: "Protection of information systems during audit testing."}
control_coverage/catalogs/nist80053.yaml added +210
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1# NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 — Moderate baseline (base controls).
2#
3# The base controls selected in the SP 800-53B moderate impact baseline, across
4# all 18 baseline-applicable families. Control enhancements (e.g. AC-2(1)) are not
5# enumerated — coverage is measured at the base-control level. The program
6# management (PM) family is org-wide and not baseline-allocated; the privacy (PT)
7# family is selected via the separate privacy baseline. A control's full code is
8# "NIST:<id>".
9framework: NIST
10name: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 (Moderate baseline)
11version: "Rev. 5"
12baseline: Moderate
13coverage: complete
14source: NIST SP 800-53B Moderate baseline (base controls)
15controls:
16 # AC — Access Control
17 - {id: AC-1, family: "Access Control", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
18 - {id: AC-2, family: "Access Control", title: "Account Management"}
19 - {id: AC-3, family: "Access Control", title: "Access Enforcement"}
20 - {id: AC-4, family: "Access Control", title: "Information Flow Enforcement"}
21 - {id: AC-5, family: "Access Control", title: "Separation of Duties"}
22 - {id: AC-6, family: "Access Control", title: "Least Privilege"}
23 - {id: AC-7, family: "Access Control", title: "Unsuccessful Logon Attempts"}
24 - {id: AC-8, family: "Access Control", title: "System Use Notification"}
25 - {id: AC-11, family: "Access Control", title: "Device Lock"}
26 - {id: AC-12, family: "Access Control", title: "Session Termination"}
27 - {id: AC-14, family: "Access Control", title: "Permitted Actions Without Identification or Authentication"}
28 - {id: AC-17, family: "Access Control", title: "Remote Access"}
29 - {id: AC-18, family: "Access Control", title: "Wireless Access"}
30 - {id: AC-19, family: "Access Control", title: "Access Control for Mobile Devices"}
31 - {id: AC-20, family: "Access Control", title: "Use of External Systems"}
32 - {id: AC-21, family: "Access Control", title: "Information Sharing"}
33 - {id: AC-22, family: "Access Control", title: "Publicly Accessible Content"}
34 # AT — Awareness and Training
35 - {id: AT-1, family: "Awareness and Training", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
36 - {id: AT-2, family: "Awareness and Training", title: "Literacy Training and Awareness"}
37 - {id: AT-3, family: "Awareness and Training", title: "Role-Based Training"}
38 - {id: AT-4, family: "Awareness and Training", title: "Training Records"}
39 # AU — Audit and Accountability
40 - {id: AU-1, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
41 - {id: AU-2, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Event Logging"}
42 - {id: AU-3, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Content of Audit Records"}
43 - {id: AU-4, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Audit Log Storage Capacity"}
44 - {id: AU-5, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Response to Audit Logging Process Failures"}
45 - {id: AU-6, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Audit Record Review, Analysis, and Reporting"}
46 - {id: AU-7, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Audit Record Reduction and Report Generation"}
47 - {id: AU-8, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Time Stamps"}
48 - {id: AU-9, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Protection of Audit Information"}
49 - {id: AU-11, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Audit Record Retention"}
50 - {id: AU-12, family: "Audit and Accountability", title: "Audit Record Generation"}
51 # CA — Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring
52 - {id: CA-1, family: "Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
53 - {id: CA-2, family: "Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring", title: "Control Assessments"}
54 - {id: CA-3, family: "Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring", title: "Information Exchange"}
55 - {id: CA-5, family: "Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring", title: "Plan of Action and Milestones"}
56 - {id: CA-6, family: "Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring", title: "Authorization"}
57 - {id: CA-7, family: "Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring", title: "Continuous Monitoring"}
58 - {id: CA-9, family: "Assessment, Authorization, and Monitoring", title: "Internal System Connections"}
59 # CM — Configuration Management
60 - {id: CM-1, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
61 - {id: CM-2, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Baseline Configuration"}
62 - {id: CM-3, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Configuration Change Control"}
63 - {id: CM-4, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Impact Analyses"}
64 - {id: CM-5, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Access Restrictions for Change"}
65 - {id: CM-6, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Configuration Settings"}
66 - {id: CM-7, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Least Functionality"}
67 - {id: CM-8, family: "Configuration Management", title: "System Component Inventory"}
68 - {id: CM-9, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Configuration Management Plan"}
69 - {id: CM-10, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Software Usage Restrictions"}
70 - {id: CM-11, family: "Configuration Management", title: "User-Installed Software"}
71 - {id: CM-12, family: "Configuration Management", title: "Information Location"}
72 # CP — Contingency Planning
73 - {id: CP-1, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
74 - {id: CP-2, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "Contingency Plan"}
75 - {id: CP-3, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "Contingency Training"}
76 - {id: CP-4, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "Contingency Plan Testing"}
77 - {id: CP-6, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "Alternate Storage Site"}
78 - {id: CP-7, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "Alternate Processing Site"}
79 - {id: CP-8, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "Telecommunications Services"}
80 - {id: CP-9, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "System Backup"}
81 - {id: CP-10, family: "Contingency Planning", title: "System Recovery and Reconstitution"}
82 # IA — Identification and Authentication
83 - {id: IA-1, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
84 - {id: IA-2, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users)"}
85 - {id: IA-3, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Device Identification and Authentication"}
86 - {id: IA-4, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Identifier Management"}
87 - {id: IA-5, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Authenticator Management"}
88 - {id: IA-6, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Authentication Feedback"}
89 - {id: IA-7, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Cryptographic Module Authentication"}
90 - {id: IA-8, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users)"}
91 - {id: IA-11, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Re-authentication"}
92 - {id: IA-12, family: "Identification and Authentication", title: "Identity Proofing"}
93 # IR — Incident Response
94 - {id: IR-1, family: "Incident Response", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
95 - {id: IR-2, family: "Incident Response", title: "Incident Response Training"}
96 - {id: IR-3, family: "Incident Response", title: "Incident Response Testing"}
97 - {id: IR-4, family: "Incident Response", title: "Incident Handling"}
98 - {id: IR-5, family: "Incident Response", title: "Incident Monitoring"}
99 - {id: IR-6, family: "Incident Response", title: "Incident Reporting"}
100 - {id: IR-7, family: "Incident Response", title: "Incident Response Assistance"}
101 - {id: IR-8, family: "Incident Response", title: "Incident Response Plan"}
102 # MA — Maintenance
103 - {id: MA-1, family: "Maintenance", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
104 - {id: MA-2, family: "Maintenance", title: "Controlled Maintenance"}
105 - {id: MA-3, family: "Maintenance", title: "Maintenance Tools"}
106 - {id: MA-4, family: "Maintenance", title: "Nonlocal Maintenance"}
107 - {id: MA-5, family: "Maintenance", title: "Maintenance Personnel"}
108 - {id: MA-6, family: "Maintenance", title: "Timely Maintenance"}
109 # MP — Media Protection
110 - {id: MP-1, family: "Media Protection", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
111 - {id: MP-2, family: "Media Protection", title: "Media Access"}
112 - {id: MP-3, family: "Media Protection", title: "Media Marking"}
113 - {id: MP-4, family: "Media Protection", title: "Media Storage"}
114 - {id: MP-5, family: "Media Protection", title: "Media Transport"}
115 - {id: MP-6, family: "Media Protection", title: "Media Sanitization"}
116 - {id: MP-7, family: "Media Protection", title: "Media Use"}
117 # PE — Physical and Environmental Protection
118 - {id: PE-1, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
119 - {id: PE-2, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Physical Access Authorizations"}
120 - {id: PE-3, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Physical Access Control"}
121 - {id: PE-4, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Access Control for Transmission"}
122 - {id: PE-5, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Access Control for Output Devices"}
123 - {id: PE-6, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Monitoring Physical Access"}
124 - {id: PE-8, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Visitor Access Records"}
125 - {id: PE-9, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Power Equipment and Cabling"}
126 - {id: PE-10, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Emergency Shutoff"}
127 - {id: PE-11, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Emergency Power"}
128 - {id: PE-12, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Emergency Lighting"}
129 - {id: PE-13, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Fire Protection"}
130 - {id: PE-14, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Environmental Controls"}
131 - {id: PE-15, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Water Damage Protection"}
132 - {id: PE-16, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Delivery and Removal"}
133 - {id: PE-17, family: "Physical and Environmental Protection", title: "Alternate Work Site"}
134 # PL — Planning
135 - {id: PL-1, family: "Planning", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
136 - {id: PL-2, family: "Planning", title: "System Security and Privacy Plans"}
137 - {id: PL-4, family: "Planning", title: "Rules of Behavior"}
138 - {id: PL-8, family: "Planning", title: "Security and Privacy Architectures"}
139 - {id: PL-10, family: "Planning", title: "Baseline Selection"}
140 - {id: PL-11, family: "Planning", title: "Baseline Tailoring"}
141 # PS — Personnel Security
142 - {id: PS-1, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
143 - {id: PS-2, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Position Risk Designation"}
144 - {id: PS-3, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Personnel Screening"}
145 - {id: PS-4, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Personnel Termination"}
146 - {id: PS-5, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Personnel Transfer"}
147 - {id: PS-6, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Access Agreements"}
148 - {id: PS-7, family: "Personnel Security", title: "External Personnel Security"}
149 - {id: PS-8, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Personnel Sanctions"}
150 - {id: PS-9, family: "Personnel Security", title: "Position Descriptions"}
151 # RA — Risk Assessment
152 - {id: RA-1, family: "Risk Assessment", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
153 - {id: RA-2, family: "Risk Assessment", title: "Security Categorization"}
154 - {id: RA-3, family: "Risk Assessment", title: "Risk Assessment"}
155 - {id: RA-5, family: "Risk Assessment", title: "Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning"}
156 - {id: RA-7, family: "Risk Assessment", title: "Risk Response"}
157 # SA — System and Services Acquisition
158 - {id: SA-1, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
159 - {id: SA-2, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Allocation of Resources"}
160 - {id: SA-3, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "System Development Life Cycle"}
161 - {id: SA-4, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Acquisition Process"}
162 - {id: SA-5, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "System Documentation"}
163 - {id: SA-8, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Security and Privacy Engineering Principles"}
164 - {id: SA-9, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "External System Services"}
165 - {id: SA-10, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Developer Configuration Management"}
166 - {id: SA-11, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Developer Testing and Evaluation"}
167 - {id: SA-15, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Development Process, Standards, and Tools"}
168 - {id: SA-22, family: "System and Services Acquisition", title: "Unsupported System Components"}
169 # SC — System and Communications Protection
170 - {id: SC-1, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
171 - {id: SC-2, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Separation of System and User Functionality"}
172 - {id: SC-4, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Information in Shared System Resources"}
173 - {id: SC-5, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Denial-of-Service Protection"}
174 - {id: SC-7, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Boundary Protection"}
175 - {id: SC-8, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity"}
176 - {id: SC-10, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Network Disconnect"}
177 - {id: SC-12, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Cryptographic Key Establishment and Management"}
178 - {id: SC-13, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Cryptographic Protection"}
179 - {id: SC-15, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Collaborative Computing Devices and Applications"}
180 - {id: SC-17, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Public Key Infrastructure Certificates"}
181 - {id: SC-18, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Mobile Code"}
182 - {id: SC-20, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Secure Name/Address Resolution Service (Authoritative Source)"}
183 - {id: SC-21, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Secure Name/Address Resolution Service (Recursive or Caching Resolver)"}
184 - {id: SC-22, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Architecture and Provisioning for Name/Address Resolution Service"}
185 - {id: SC-23, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Session Authenticity"}
186 - {id: SC-28, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Protection of Information at Rest"}
187 - {id: SC-39, family: "System and Communications Protection", title: "Process Isolation"}
188 # SI — System and Information Integrity
189 - {id: SI-1, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
190 - {id: SI-2, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Flaw Remediation"}
191 - {id: SI-3, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Malicious Code Protection"}
192 - {id: SI-4, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "System Monitoring"}
193 - {id: SI-5, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Security Alerts, Advisories, and Directives"}
194 - {id: SI-7, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity"}
195 - {id: SI-8, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Spam Protection"}
196 - {id: SI-10, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Information Input Validation"}
197 - {id: SI-11, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Error Handling"}
198 - {id: SI-12, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Information Management and Retention"}
199 - {id: SI-16, family: "System and Information Integrity", title: "Memory Protection"}
200 # SR — Supply Chain Risk Management
201 - {id: SR-1, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Policy and Procedures"}
202 - {id: SR-2, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Supply Chain Risk Management Plan"}
203 - {id: SR-3, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Supply Chain Controls and Processes"}
204 - {id: SR-5, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Acquisition Strategies, Tools, and Methods"}
205 - {id: SR-6, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Supplier Assessments and Reviews"}
206 - {id: SR-8, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Notification Agreements"}
207 - {id: SR-9, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Tamper Resistance and Detection"}
208 - {id: SR-10, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Inspection of Systems or Components"}
209 - {id: SR-11, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Component Authenticity"}
210 - {id: SR-12, family: "Supply Chain Risk Management", title: "Component Disposal"}
control_coverage/catalogs/soc2.yaml added +85
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1# SOC 2 — Trust Services Criteria (AICPA, 2017 with 2022 revised points of focus).
2#
3# The full Common Criteria (the "Security" category every SOC 2 report covers)
4# plus the Availability category. A control's full code is "SOC2:<id>", matching
5# the codes audit-report rulesets cite.
6framework: SOC2
7name: SOC 2 (Trust Services Criteria)
8version: "2017 (rev. 2022)"
9coverage: complete
10source: AICPA Trust Services Criteria
11controls:
12 # CC1 — Control Environment
13 - {id: CC1.1, family: Control Environment, title: "The entity demonstrates a commitment to integrity and ethical values."}
14 - {id: CC1.2, family: Control Environment, title: "The board of directors demonstrates independence and exercises oversight of internal control."}
15 - {id: CC1.3, family: Control Environment, title: "Management establishes structures, reporting lines, and appropriate authorities and responsibilities."}
16 - {id: CC1.4, family: Control Environment, title: "The entity demonstrates a commitment to attract, develop, and retain competent individuals."}
17 - {id: CC1.5, family: Control Environment, title: "The entity holds individuals accountable for their internal control responsibilities."}
18 # CC2 — Communication and Information
19 - {id: CC2.1, family: Communication and Information, title: "The entity obtains or generates relevant, quality information to support internal control."}
20 - {id: CC2.2, family: Communication and Information, title: "The entity internally communicates information, including objectives and responsibilities for internal control."}
21 - {id: CC2.3, family: Communication and Information, title: "The entity communicates with external parties about matters affecting internal control."}
22 # CC3 — Risk Assessment
23 - {id: CC3.1, family: Risk Assessment, title: "The entity specifies objectives with sufficient clarity to enable identification of risks."}
24 - {id: CC3.2, family: Risk Assessment, title: "The entity identifies and analyzes risks to the achievement of its objectives."}
25 - {id: CC3.3, family: Risk Assessment, title: "The entity considers the potential for fraud in assessing risks."}
26 - {id: CC3.4, family: Risk Assessment, title: "The entity identifies and assesses changes that could significantly affect internal control."}
27 # CC4 — Monitoring Activities
28 - {id: CC4.1, family: Monitoring Activities, title: "The entity selects, develops, and performs ongoing and separate evaluations of internal control."}
29 - {id: CC4.2, family: Monitoring Activities, title: "The entity evaluates and communicates internal control deficiencies in a timely manner."}
30 # CC5 — Control Activities
31 - {id: CC5.1, family: Control Activities, title: "The entity selects and develops control activities that mitigate risks to acceptable levels."}
32 - {id: CC5.2, family: Control Activities, title: "The entity selects and develops general control activities over technology."}
33 - {id: CC5.3, family: Control Activities, title: "The entity deploys control activities through policies and procedures."}
34 # CC6 — Logical and Physical Access Controls
35 - {id: CC6.1, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity implements logical access security software, infrastructure, and architectures over protected assets."}
36 - {id: CC6.2, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity registers and authorizes new users before granting access, and removes access when appropriate."}
37 - {id: CC6.3, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity authorizes, modifies, or removes access based on roles and least privilege."}
38 - {id: CC6.4, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity restricts physical access to facilities and protected information assets."}
39 - {id: CC6.5, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity discontinues logical and physical protections over assets only after the ability to read data has been removed."}
40 - {id: CC6.6, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity implements logical access security measures against threats from outside its system boundaries."}
41 - {id: CC6.7, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity restricts the transmission, movement, and removal of information to authorized users and processes."}
42 - {id: CC6.8, family: Logical and Physical Access Controls, title: "The entity implements controls to prevent or detect and act upon unauthorized or malicious software."}
43 # CC7 — System Operations
44 - {id: CC7.1, family: System Operations, title: "The entity uses detection and monitoring procedures to identify configuration changes and new vulnerabilities."}
45 - {id: CC7.2, family: System Operations, title: "The entity monitors system components for anomalies indicative of malicious acts or errors."}
46 - {id: CC7.3, family: System Operations, title: "The entity evaluates security events to determine whether they could or did result in a failure to meet objectives."}
47 - {id: CC7.4, family: System Operations, title: "The entity responds to identified security incidents through a defined program."}
48 - {id: CC7.5, family: System Operations, title: "The entity identifies, develops, and implements activities to recover from security incidents."}
49 # CC8 — Change Management
50 - {id: CC8.1, family: Change Management, title: "The entity authorizes, designs, develops, tests, approves, and implements changes to infrastructure, data, and software."}
51 # CC9 — Risk Mitigation
52 - {id: CC9.1, family: Risk Mitigation, title: "The entity identifies, selects, and develops risk mitigation activities for disruptions."}
53 - {id: CC9.2, family: Risk Mitigation, title: "The entity assesses and manages risks associated with vendors and business partners."}
54 # Availability category
55 - {id: A1.1, family: Availability, title: "The entity maintains, monitors, and evaluates current processing capacity to meet demand."}
56 - {id: A1.2, family: Availability, title: "The entity authorizes, designs, and implements environmental protections, backup, and recovery infrastructure."}
57 - {id: A1.3, family: Availability, title: "The entity tests recovery plan procedures supporting system recovery."}
58 # Confidentiality category
59 - {id: C1.1, family: Confidentiality, title: "The entity identifies and maintains confidential information to meet its objectives related to confidentiality."}
60 - {id: C1.2, family: Confidentiality, title: "The entity disposes of confidential information to meet its objectives related to confidentiality."}
61 # Processing Integrity category
62 - {id: PI1.1, family: Processing Integrity, title: "The entity obtains or generates, uses, and communicates relevant, quality information about processing objectives, including product and service specifications."}
63 - {id: PI1.2, family: Processing Integrity, title: "The entity implements policies and procedures over system inputs, including controls over completeness and accuracy, to meet its objectives."}
64 - {id: PI1.3, family: Processing Integrity, title: "The entity implements policies and procedures over system processing to result in products, services, and reporting that meet its objectives."}
65 - {id: PI1.4, family: Processing Integrity, title: "The entity implements policies and procedures to make available or deliver output completely, accurately, and in a timely manner to meet its objectives."}
66 - {id: PI1.5, family: Processing Integrity, title: "The entity implements policies and procedures to store inputs, items in processing, and outputs completely, accurately, and in a timely manner to meet its objectives."}
67 # Privacy category
68 - {id: P1.1, family: Privacy, title: "The entity provides notice to data subjects about its privacy practices to meet its objectives related to privacy."}
69 - {id: P2.1, family: Privacy, title: "The entity communicates choices about the collection, use, retention, disclosure, and disposal of personal information, and obtains consent, to meet its privacy objectives."}
70 - {id: P3.1, family: Privacy, title: "Personal information is collected consistent with the entity's objectives related to privacy."}
71 - {id: P3.2, family: Privacy, title: "For information requiring explicit consent, the entity communicates the need for and obtains consent prior to collection of personal information."}
72 - {id: P4.1, family: Privacy, title: "The entity limits the use of personal information to the purposes identified in its objectives related to privacy."}
73 - {id: P4.2, family: Privacy, title: "The entity retains personal information consistent with its objectives related to privacy."}
74 - {id: P4.3, family: Privacy, title: "The entity securely disposes of personal information to meet its objectives related to privacy."}
75 - {id: P5.1, family: Privacy, title: "The entity grants data subjects the ability to access their stored personal information for review and, upon request, provides copies, to meet its privacy objectives."}
76 - {id: P5.2, family: Privacy, title: "The entity corrects, amends, or appends personal information based on data subject input and communicates it to third parties, to meet its privacy objectives."}
77 - {id: P6.1, family: Privacy, title: "The entity discloses personal information to third parties only with the explicit consent of data subjects and consistent with its privacy objectives."}
78 - {id: P6.2, family: Privacy, title: "The entity creates and retains a complete, accurate, and timely record of authorized disclosures of personal information."}
79 - {id: P6.3, family: Privacy, title: "The entity creates and retains a complete, accurate, and timely record of detected or reported unauthorized disclosures of personal information."}
80 - {id: P6.4, family: Privacy, title: "The entity obtains privacy commitments from vendors and other third parties who have access to personal information, to meet its privacy objectives."}
81 - {id: P6.5, family: Privacy, title: "The entity obtains commitments from vendors and third parties to notify it of actual or suspected unauthorized disclosures of personal information."}
82 - {id: P6.6, family: Privacy, title: "The entity provides notification of breaches and incidents of unauthorized disclosure of personal information to affected data subjects, regulators, and others."}
83 - {id: P6.7, family: Privacy, title: "The entity provides data subjects with an accounting of the personal information held and disclosures made, upon request."}
84 - {id: P7.1, family: Privacy, title: "The entity collects and maintains accurate, up-to-date, complete, and relevant personal information to meet its privacy objectives."}
85 - {id: P8.1, family: Privacy, title: "The entity implements a process for receiving, addressing, resolving, and communicating the resolution of privacy inquiries, complaints, and disputes."}
control_coverage/cli.py added +263
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
1"""Command-line entry point for control-coverage."""
2
3from __future__ import annotations
4
5import argparse
6import sys
7from datetime import datetime, timezone
8from pathlib import Path
9
10from . import __version__, catalog, corpus, reporters, scope
11from .coverage import evaluate
12
13
14def _parse_args(argv: list[str]) -> argparse.Namespace:
15 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
16 prog="control-coverage",
17 description=(
18 "Score an evidence corpus against complete framework catalogs: what "
19 "share of each framework does the evidence address, and which controls "
20 "are blind spots no finding touches?"
21 ),
22 )
23 parser.add_argument(
24 "reports",
25 nargs="+",
26 help="audit-report JSON files, and/or directories containing them",
27 )
28 parser.add_argument(
29 "--framework",
30 help=(
31 "comma-separated frameworks to evaluate (e.g. SOC2,ISO,NIST). "
32 "Default: every framework the corpus cites, or the scope file's list."
33 ),
34 )
35 parser.add_argument(
36 "--scope",
37 help="path to a scope / Statement of Applicability YAML (marks exclusions)",
38 )
39 parser.add_argument(
40 "--subject",
41 help="name for the subject of this corpus (overrides the scope file)",
42 )
43 parser.add_argument(
44 "--format",
45 default="md",
46 help="comma-separated output formats: md, html, json, soa (default: md)",
47 )
48 parser.add_argument(
49 "--out",
50 help="directory to write reports into (default: print the first format to stdout)",
51 )
52 parser.add_argument(
53 "--blind-spots",
54 action="store_true",
55 help="print only the unaddressed in-scope controls, then exit",
56 )
57 parser.add_argument(
58 "--baseline",
59 metavar="PATH",
60 help=(
61 "trend mode: an earlier corpus (file or directory) to compare against. "
62 "Reports how coverage moved — what improved, regressed, was gained or lost."
63 ),
64 )
65 parser.add_argument(
66 "--crosswalk",
67 action="store_true",
68 help=(
69 "crosswalk mode: show which controls each piece of evidence supports "
70 "across frameworks, and the minimal evidence set that covers them all"
71 ),
72 )
73 parser.add_argument(
74 "--fail-under",
75 type=float,
76 metavar="PCT",
77 help="exit non-zero if any framework's coverage %% is below PCT (CI gate)",
78 )
79 parser.add_argument(
80 "--fail-on-regression",
81 action="store_true",
82 help="in trend mode, exit non-zero if any control regressed or lost coverage",
83 )
84 parser.add_argument("--version", action="version", version=f"control-coverage {__version__}")
85 return parser.parse_args(argv)
86
87
88def _select_frameworks(args, observations, scp) -> list[str]:
89 """Decide which framework catalogs to load, in priority order."""
90 if args.framework:
91 return [f.strip() for f in args.framework.split(",") if f.strip()]
92 if scp.frameworks:
93 return scp.frameworks
94 # Infer from the corpus: every framework prefix the observations cite.
95 cited = sorted({o.control.split(":", 1)[0] for o in observations if ":" in o.control})
96 if not cited:
97 raise SystemExit(
98 "error: could not infer frameworks from the corpus. Pass --framework."
99 )
100 return cited
101
102
103def _print_blind_spots(report) -> None:
104 total = 0
105 for fc in report.frameworks:
106 spots = fc.blind_spots
107 if not spots:
108 continue
109 print(f"{fc.catalog.name} — {len(spots)} unaddressed:")
110 for r in spots:
111 print(f" {r.control.code} {r.control.title}")
112 total += len(spots)
113 print(f"\n{total} in-scope control(s) unaddressed across {len(report.frameworks)} framework(s).")
114
115
116def _now() -> str:
117 return datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S UTC")
118
119
120def _build_report(paths, args, scp, names, subject):
121 """Load a corpus from *paths* and evaluate it into a CoverageReport."""
122 try:
123 observations = corpus.load_corpus(paths)
124 except (ValueError, FileNotFoundError, OSError) as exc:
125 raise SystemExit(f"error: {exc}") from None
126 catalogs = catalog.load_frameworks(names)
127 return evaluate(catalogs, observations, scope=scp, subject=subject, generated_at=_now())
128
129
130def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
131 args = _parse_args(sys.argv[1:] if argv is None else argv)
132
133 if args.crosswalk and args.baseline:
134 raise SystemExit("error: --crosswalk and --baseline cannot be combined")
135
136 try:
137 observations = corpus.load_corpus(args.reports)
138 except (ValueError, FileNotFoundError, OSError) as exc:
139 raise SystemExit(f"error: {exc}") from None
140
141 scp = scope.load(args.scope) if args.scope else scope.empty()
142
143 try:
144 names = _select_frameworks(args, observations, scp)
145 catalogs = catalog.load_frameworks(names)
146 except ValueError as exc:
147 raise SystemExit(f"error: {exc}") from None
148
149 subject = args.subject or scp.subject
150 report = evaluate(catalogs, observations, scope=scp, subject=subject, generated_at=_now())
151
152 if args.baseline:
153 return _trend_mode(args, scp, names, subject, report)
154
155 if args.crosswalk:
156 return _crosswalk_mode(args, report)
157
158 if args.blind_spots:
159 _print_blind_spots(report)
160 return _exit_code(report, args.fail_under)
161
162 formats = [f.strip() for f in args.format.split(",") if f.strip()]
163 if args.out:
164 out_dir = Path(args.out)
165 out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
166 stem = _slug(subject) or "coverage"
167 for fmt in formats:
168 ext = reporters.EXTENSIONS.get(fmt, fmt)
169 name = "soa" if fmt == "soa" else "coverage"
170 path = out_dir / f"{name}.{ext}" if fmt == "soa" else out_dir / f"{stem}.{ext}"
171 path.write_text(reporters.render(report, fmt), encoding="utf-8")
172 print(f"wrote {path}")
173 else:
174 # Print the first requested format to stdout.
175 print(reporters.render(report, formats[0]), end="")
176
177 return _exit_code(report, args.fail_under)
178
179
180def _trend_mode(args, scp, names, subject, current) -> int:
181 from . import trend
182
183 baseline = _build_report([args.baseline], args, scp, names, subject)
184 tr = trend.compare(baseline, current)
185
186 formats = [f.strip() for f in args.format.split(",") if f.strip()]
187 renderers = {
188 "md": trend.render_markdown,
189 "html": trend.render_html,
190 "json": trend.render_json,
191 }
192 unknown = [f for f in formats if f not in renderers]
193 if unknown:
194 raise SystemExit(f"error: trend mode supports md, html, and json, not: {', '.join(unknown)}")
195
196 if args.out:
197 out_dir = Path(args.out)
198 out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
199 for fmt in formats:
200 path = out_dir / f"trend.{fmt}"
201 path.write_text(renderers[fmt](tr), encoding="utf-8")
202 print(f"wrote {path}")
203 else:
204 print(renderers[formats[0]](tr), end="")
205
206 if args.fail_on_regression and tr.total_regressions:
207 print(
208 f"trend gate: {tr.total_regressions} control(s) regressed or lost coverage",
209 file=sys.stderr,
210 )
211 return 1
212 return 0
213
214
215def _crosswalk_mode(args, report) -> int:
216 from . import crosswalk
217
218 xw = crosswalk.build(report)
219 formats = [f.strip() for f in args.format.split(",") if f.strip()]
220 renderers = {
221 "md": crosswalk.render_markdown,
222 "html": crosswalk.render_html,
223 "json": crosswalk.render_json,
224 }
225 unknown = [f for f in formats if f not in renderers]
226 if unknown:
227 raise SystemExit(
228 f"error: crosswalk mode supports md, html, and json, not: {', '.join(unknown)}"
229 )
230
231 if args.out:
232 out_dir = Path(args.out)
233 out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
234 for fmt in formats:
235 path = out_dir / f"crosswalk.{fmt}"
236 path.write_text(renderers[fmt](xw), encoding="utf-8")
237 print(f"wrote {path}")
238 else:
239 print(renderers[formats[0]](xw), end="")
240 return 0
241
242
243def _exit_code(report, fail_under: float | None) -> int:
244 if fail_under is None:
245 return 0
246 below = [fc for fc in report.frameworks if fc.coverage_pct < fail_under]
247 if below:
248 for fc in below:
249 print(
250 f"coverage gate: {fc.catalog.framework} at {fc.coverage_pct}% "
251 f"is below {fail_under}%",
252 file=sys.stderr,
253 )
254 return 1
255 return 0
256
257
258def _slug(text: str) -> str:
259 return "".join(c if c.isalnum() else "-" for c in text.lower()).strip("-")
260
261
262if __name__ == "__main__":
263 raise SystemExit(main())
control_coverage/corpus.py added +88
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
1"""Load an evidence corpus from audit-report JSON reports.
2
3audit-report emits one JSON document per evidence package. Each finding carries
4the controls it maps to and a status::
5
6 {"findings": [
7 {"id": "github.org.require-2fa", "status": "pass", "severity": "high",
8 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.1", "ISO:A.5.17", "NIST:IA-2"], ...},
9 ...
10 ]}
11
12A **corpus** is any number of these reports — typically one per platform and date
13(AWS, GitHub, GitLab…) — flattened into a list of :class:`Observation`, one per
14(finding, control) pair. Coverage is then computed by joining observations onto a
15framework catalog.
16"""
17
18from __future__ import annotations
19
20import json
21from dataclasses import dataclass
22from pathlib import Path
23
24# Statuses as emitted by audit-report's engine.
25PASS = "pass"
26FAIL = "fail"
27NOT_APPLICABLE = "not_applicable"
28
29
30@dataclass(frozen=True)
31class Observation:
32 """One finding's bearing on one control, with provenance."""
33
34 control: str # "FRAMEWORK:ID"
35 status: str # pass | fail | not_applicable
36 rule_id: str
37 title: str
38 severity: str
39 source: str # report file / package name the finding came from
40
41
42def _iter_report(doc: dict, source: str):
43 for f in doc.get("findings", []):
44 status = f.get("status", NOT_APPLICABLE)
45 rule_id = f.get("id", "")
46 title = f.get("title", "")
47 severity = f.get("severity", "medium")
48 for control in f.get("controls", []):
49 yield Observation(
50 control=control,
51 status=status,
52 rule_id=rule_id,
53 title=title,
54 severity=severity,
55 source=source,
56 )
57
58
59def load_report(path: str | Path) -> list[Observation]:
60 """Load observations from a single audit-report JSON file."""
61 p = Path(path)
62 doc = json.loads(p.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
63 # Prefer the package name audit-report records; fall back to the file name.
64 source = doc.get("source_package") or p.name
65 return list(_iter_report(doc, source))
66
67
68def _expand(paths: list[str | Path]) -> list[Path]:
69 """Resolve inputs: JSON files pass through; directories contribute their *.json."""
70 resolved: list[Path] = []
71 for raw in paths:
72 p = Path(raw)
73 if p.is_dir():
74 resolved.extend(sorted(p.glob("*.json")))
75 else:
76 resolved.append(p)
77 return resolved
78
79
80def load_corpus(paths: list[str | Path]) -> list[Observation]:
81 """Load and flatten observations from files and/or directories of reports."""
82 files = _expand(paths)
83 if not files:
84 raise ValueError("no audit-report JSON files found in the given paths")
85 observations: list[Observation] = []
86 for f in files:
87 observations.extend(load_report(f))
88 return observations
control_coverage/coverage.py added +179
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
1"""Compute control coverage: join an evidence corpus onto framework catalogs.
2
3For every control in a catalog we assign one **assurance state**:
4
5* ``supported`` — in scope, at least one mapped finding passes and none fail.
6* ``failing`` — in scope, at least one mapped finding fails.
7* ``asserted`` — in scope, findings map here but their data was absent
8 (``not_applicable``): evidence was attempted, not obtained.
9* ``unaddressed`` — in scope, *no* finding maps here at all. The blind spot.
10* ``out_of_scope``— excluded by the scope file, with a recorded justification.
11
12When several findings touch one control the worst wins: a single failure makes the
13control ``failing`` regardless of how many others pass. Coverage is then a headline
14number the evidence-first tools cannot produce — of everything a framework
15requires, how much the corpus even looks at, and how much it supports.
16"""
17
18from __future__ import annotations
19
20from dataclasses import dataclass, field
21
22from .catalog import Catalog, Control
23from .corpus import FAIL, PASS, Observation
24
25SUPPORTED = "supported"
26FAILING = "failing"
27ASSERTED = "asserted"
28UNADDRESSED = "unaddressed"
29OUT_OF_SCOPE = "out_of_scope"
30
31# Order states appear in reports and roll up in summaries (most urgent first).
32STATE_ORDER = [FAILING, UNADDRESSED, ASSERTED, SUPPORTED, OUT_OF_SCOPE]
33
34# States that count as the control being "addressed" by the corpus at all.
35_ADDRESSED = {SUPPORTED, FAILING, ASSERTED}
36
37
38@dataclass
39class ControlResult:
40 """One control's assurance state and the evidence behind it."""
41
42 control: Control
43 state: str
44 observations: list[Observation] = field(default_factory=list)
45 owner: str = ""
46 exclusion_reason: str = ""
47
48 @property
49 def addressed(self) -> bool:
50 return self.state in _ADDRESSED
51
52
53def _state_for(observations: list[Observation]) -> str:
54 """Worst-wins resolution of a control's state from its observations."""
55 if not observations:
56 return UNADDRESSED
57 statuses = {o.status for o in observations}
58 if FAIL in statuses:
59 return FAILING
60 if PASS in statuses:
61 return SUPPORTED
62 return ASSERTED # only not_applicable observations remain
63
64
65@dataclass
66class FrameworkCoverage:
67 """Coverage of one framework catalog by the corpus."""
68
69 catalog: Catalog
70 results: list[ControlResult]
71
72 def by_state(self, state: str) -> list[ControlResult]:
73 return [r for r in self.results if r.state == state]
74
75 @property
76 def counts(self) -> dict[str, int]:
77 counts = {s: 0 for s in STATE_ORDER}
78 for r in self.results:
79 counts[r.state] += 1
80 return counts
81
82 @property
83 def in_scope(self) -> int:
84 return sum(1 for r in self.results if r.state != OUT_OF_SCOPE)
85
86 @property
87 def addressed(self) -> int:
88 return sum(1 for r in self.results if r.addressed)
89
90 @property
91 def supported(self) -> int:
92 return sum(1 for r in self.results if r.state == SUPPORTED)
93
94 @property
95 def coverage_pct(self) -> float:
96 """Share of in-scope controls the corpus touches at all (0–100)."""
97 return round(100 * self.addressed / self.in_scope, 1) if self.in_scope else 0.0
98
99 @property
100 def assured_pct(self) -> float:
101 """Share of in-scope controls that are supported and not failing (0–100)."""
102 return round(100 * self.supported / self.in_scope, 1) if self.in_scope else 0.0
103
104 @property
105 def blind_spots(self) -> list[ControlResult]:
106 """In-scope controls no finding touches — the headline gap list."""
107 return self.by_state(UNADDRESSED)
108
109
110@dataclass
111class CoverageReport:
112 """Coverage across every requested framework, plus corpus-wide diagnostics."""
113
114 subject: str
115 generated_at: str
116 frameworks: list[FrameworkCoverage]
117 # Control codes cited by the corpus that no loaded catalog defines. These are
118 # typos, renamed controls, or controls outside the bundled catalogs — either
119 # way, evidence pointing at nothing is worth surfacing.
120 orphan_codes: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
121 source_count: int = 0
122
123
124def _observations_by_control(observations: list[Observation]) -> dict[str, list[Observation]]:
125 grouped: dict[str, list[Observation]] = {}
126 for obs in observations:
127 grouped.setdefault(obs.control, []).append(obs)
128 return grouped
129
130
131def evaluate(
132 catalogs: list[Catalog],
133 observations: list[Observation],
134 scope=None,
135 subject: str = "",
136 generated_at: str = "",
137) -> CoverageReport:
138 """Produce a :class:`CoverageReport` from catalogs, a corpus, and a scope."""
139 grouped = _observations_by_control(observations)
140 catalog_codes: set[str] = set()
141 loaded_frameworks = {cat.framework for cat in catalogs}
142
143 frameworks: list[FrameworkCoverage] = []
144 for cat in catalogs:
145 catalog_codes |= cat.codes()
146 results: list[ControlResult] = []
147 for control in cat.controls:
148 code = control.code
149 obs = grouped.get(code, [])
150 owner = scope.owner(code) if scope else ""
151 if scope and scope.excluded(code):
152 results.append(
153 ControlResult(control, OUT_OF_SCOPE, obs, owner, scope.reason(code))
154 )
155 elif scope and scope.family_excluded(cat.framework, control.family):
156 reason = scope.family_reason(cat.framework, control.family)
157 results.append(ControlResult(control, OUT_OF_SCOPE, obs, owner, reason))
158 else:
159 results.append(ControlResult(control, _state_for(obs), obs, owner))
160 frameworks.append(FrameworkCoverage(cat, results))
161
162 # A code is an orphan only when its framework *is* loaded but the catalog
163 # does not define it — a typo or a renamed control. Codes for frameworks we
164 # did not load this run are simply out of scope, not orphans.
165 cited = {o.control for o in observations}
166 orphans = sorted(
167 code
168 for code in cited
169 if code.split(":", 1)[0] in loaded_frameworks and code not in catalog_codes
170 )
171 sources = {o.source for o in observations}
172
173 return CoverageReport(
174 subject=subject,
175 generated_at=generated_at,
176 frameworks=frameworks,
177 orphan_codes=orphans,
178 source_count=len(sources),
179 )
control_coverage/crosswalk.py added +291
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
1"""Crosswalk — which controls each piece of evidence supports, across frameworks.
2
3One check is rarely worth one control. Enforced 2FA is evidence for SOC 2 CC6.1,
4ISO A.5.17, and NIST IA-2 at once. This module inverts the coverage result to show
5that leverage: for every check (rule) in the corpus, the set of controls it
6addresses and the frameworks it spans.
7
8It then answers a practical question auditors and evidence-owners both ask — *what
9is the smallest set of checks that still covers everything?* — with a greedy
10set-cover over the addressed controls. The result is an ordered "minimal evidence
11set": collect these few checks and you have touched every control the full corpus
12touches, which is what you want when scoping a walkthrough or a sample.
13
14"Addressed" here matches the coverage engine: a control any finding maps to,
15whatever the finding's outcome.
16"""
17
18from __future__ import annotations
19
20from dataclasses import dataclass, field
21
22from .coverage import CoverageReport
23
24
25@dataclass
26class EvidenceItem:
27 """One check and the controls it supports across frameworks."""
28
29 rule_id: str
30 title: str
31 controls: list[str] # full FRAMEWORK:ID codes, sorted
32 frameworks: list[str] # framework short codes it spans, sorted
33
34 @property
35 def count(self) -> int:
36 return len(self.controls)
37
38
39@dataclass
40class CoverStep:
41 """One pick in the greedy minimal-evidence set."""
42
43 rule_id: str
44 new_controls: int # controls this pick added that were not yet covered
45 cumulative: int
46 cumulative_pct: float
47
48
49@dataclass
50class Crosswalk:
51 subject: str
52 generated_at: str
53 items: list[EvidenceItem] = field(default_factory=list)
54 cover: list[CoverStep] = field(default_factory=list)
55 universe_size: int = 0
56
57 @property
58 def multi_framework(self) -> list[EvidenceItem]:
59 """Checks that earn coverage in more than one framework at once."""
60 return [i for i in self.items if len(i.frameworks) > 1]
61
62
63def build(report: CoverageReport) -> Crosswalk:
64 """Invert a coverage report into a crosswalk and a minimal evidence set."""
65 rule_controls: dict[str, set[str]] = {}
66 rule_title: dict[str, str] = {}
67 rule_frameworks: dict[str, set[str]] = {}
68 universe: set[str] = set()
69
70 for fc in report.frameworks:
71 for r in fc.results:
72 if not r.addressed:
73 continue
74 code = r.control.code
75 universe.add(code)
76 for obs in r.observations:
77 if not obs.rule_id:
78 continue
79 rule_controls.setdefault(obs.rule_id, set()).add(code)
80 rule_title.setdefault(obs.rule_id, obs.title)
81 rule_frameworks.setdefault(obs.rule_id, set()).add(fc.catalog.framework)
82
83 items = [
84 EvidenceItem(
85 rule_id=rid,
86 title=rule_title.get(rid, ""),
87 controls=sorted(codes),
88 frameworks=sorted(rule_frameworks.get(rid, set())),
89 )
90 for rid, codes in rule_controls.items()
91 ]
92 # Most leverage first; rule id breaks ties for stable output.
93 items.sort(key=lambda i: (-i.count, i.rule_id))
94
95 cover = _greedy_cover(rule_controls, universe)
96 return Crosswalk(
97 subject=report.subject,
98 generated_at=report.generated_at,
99 items=items,
100 cover=cover,
101 universe_size=len(universe),
102 )
103
104
105def _greedy_cover(rule_controls: dict[str, set[str]], universe: set[str]) -> list[CoverStep]:
106 remaining = set(universe)
107 pool = {rid: set(codes) for rid, codes in rule_controls.items()}
108 total = len(universe) or 1
109 steps: list[CoverStep] = []
110
111 while remaining:
112 best_rule, best_gain = None, 0
113 for rid in sorted(pool):
114 gain = len(pool[rid] & remaining)
115 if gain > best_gain:
116 best_rule, best_gain = rid, gain
117 if not best_rule: # nothing left can cover the remainder
118 break
119 remaining -= pool[best_rule]
120 del pool[best_rule]
121 cumulative = len(universe) - len(remaining)
122 steps.append(
123 CoverStep(
124 rule_id=best_rule,
125 new_controls=best_gain,
126 cumulative=cumulative,
127 cumulative_pct=round(100 * cumulative / total, 1),
128 )
129 )
130 return steps
131
132
133# --- renderers -------------------------------------------------------------
134
135
136def to_dict(xw: Crosswalk) -> dict:
137 return {
138 "subject": xw.subject,
139 "generated_at": xw.generated_at,
140 "universe_size": xw.universe_size,
141 "minimal_evidence_set": [
142 {
143 "rule_id": s.rule_id,
144 "new_controls": s.new_controls,
145 "cumulative": s.cumulative,
146 "cumulative_pct": s.cumulative_pct,
147 }
148 for s in xw.cover
149 ],
150 "evidence": [
151 {
152 "rule_id": i.rule_id,
153 "title": i.title,
154 "frameworks": i.frameworks,
155 "controls": i.controls,
156 "count": i.count,
157 }
158 for i in xw.items
159 ],
160 }
161
162
163def render_json(xw: Crosswalk) -> str:
164 import json
165
166 return json.dumps(to_dict(xw), indent=2, sort_keys=False) + "\n"
167
168
169def render_markdown(xw: Crosswalk) -> str:
170 out: list[str] = []
171 out.append(f"# Evidence Crosswalk — {xw.subject or 'Evidence corpus'}")
172 out.append("")
173 out.append(f"- **Generated:** {xw.generated_at}")
174 out.append(f"- **Addressed controls:** {xw.universe_size}")
175 out.append(f"- **Checks in corpus:** {len(xw.items)}")
176 out.append(f"- **Checks spanning multiple frameworks:** {len(xw.multi_framework)}")
177 out.append("")
178
179 out.append("## Minimal evidence set")
180 out.append("")
181 if xw.cover:
182 out.append(
183 f"The {len(xw.cover)} check(s) below cover all {xw.universe_size} addressed "
184 "controls — the smallest set that touches everything the full corpus does."
185 )
186 out.append("")
187 out.append("| # | Check | New controls | Cumulative | % of addressed |")
188 out.append("| ---: | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |")
189 for n, s in enumerate(xw.cover, 1):
190 out.append(
191 f"| {n} | `{s.rule_id}` | +{s.new_controls} | {s.cumulative} | {s.cumulative_pct}% |"
192 )
193 else:
194 out.append("_No addressed controls to cover._")
195 out.append("")
196
197 out.append("## Evidence leverage")
198 out.append("")
199 out.append("Each check and the controls it supports, most leverage first.")
200 out.append("")
201 out.append("| Check | Frameworks | # | Controls |")
202 out.append("| --- | --- | ---: | --- |")
203 for i in xw.items:
204 codes = ", ".join(f"`{c}`" for c in i.controls)
205 fws = ", ".join(i.frameworks)
206 out.append(f"| `{i.rule_id}` | {fws} | {i.count} | {codes} |")
207 out.append("")
208
209 return "\n".join(out).rstrip() + "\n"
210
211
212_XW_CSS = """
213.fw { display: inline-block; font-size: .7rem; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .02em;
214 padding: .08rem .4rem; border-radius: 4px; margin-right: .25rem; background: #eef; color: #33488c; }
215.track { position: relative; background: #eee; border-radius: 4px; height: 1rem; min-width: 5rem; }
216.track > span { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; background: #35b866; border-radius: 4px; }
217.codes code { font-size: .78rem; }
218@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
219 .fw { background: #22243a; color: #9fb0f0; }
220 .track { background: #26272b; }
221}
222"""
223
224
225def render_html(xw: Crosswalk) -> str:
226 from html import escape
227
228 from .reporters.html import CSS
229
230 title = xw.subject or "Evidence corpus"
231 body = [
232 "<!doctype html><html lang='en'><head><meta charset='utf-8'>",
233 "<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1'>",
234 f"<title>Evidence Crosswalk — {escape(title)}</title>",
235 f"<style>{CSS}{_XW_CSS}</style></head><body><main>",
236 f"<h1>Evidence Crosswalk — {escape(title)}</h1>",
237 (
238 f'<p class="meta">Generated {escape(xw.generated_at)} · '
239 f"{xw.universe_size} addressed control(s) · {len(xw.items)} check(s) · "
240 f"{len(xw.multi_framework)} spanning multiple frameworks</p>"
241 ),
242 "<h2>Minimal evidence set</h2>",
243 ]
244 if xw.cover:
245 body.append(
246 f"<p>The {len(xw.cover)} check(s) below cover all {xw.universe_size} addressed "
247 "controls — the smallest set that touches everything the full corpus does.</p>"
248 )
249 body.append(
250 "<table><thead><tr><th class='num'>#</th><th>Check</th>"
251 "<th class='num'>New</th><th class='num'>Cumulative</th>"
252 "<th>% of addressed</th></tr></thead><tbody>"
253 )
254 for n, s in enumerate(xw.cover, 1):
255 body.append(
256 "<tr>"
257 f'<td class="num">{n}</td>'
258 f"<td><code>{escape(s.rule_id)}</code></td>"
259 f'<td class="num">+{s.new_controls}</td>'
260 f'<td class="num">{s.cumulative}</td>'
261 f'<td><div class="track" title="{s.cumulative_pct}%">'
262 f'<span style="width:{s.cumulative_pct:.1f}%"></span></div> {s.cumulative_pct}%</td>'
263 "</tr>"
264 )
265 body.append("</tbody></table>")
266 else:
267 body.append("<p>No addressed controls to cover.</p>")
268
269 body.append("<h2>Evidence leverage</h2>")
270 body.append("<p>Each check and the controls it supports, most leverage first.</p>")
271 body.append(
272 "<table><thead><tr><th>Check</th><th>Frameworks</th><th class='num'>#</th>"
273 "<th>Controls</th></tr></thead><tbody>"
274 )
275 for i in xw.items:
276 fws = "".join(f'<span class="fw">{escape(f)}</span>' for f in i.frameworks)
277 codes = ", ".join(f"<code>{escape(c)}</code>" for c in i.controls)
278 body.append(
279 "<tr>"
280 f"<td><code>{escape(i.rule_id)}</code></td>"
281 f"<td>{fws}</td>"
282 f'<td class="num">{i.count}</td>'
283 f'<td class="codes">{codes}</td>'
284 "</tr>"
285 )
286 body.append("</tbody></table>")
287 body.append(
288 "<footer>Generated by control-coverage · Audit Labs. Evidence, not a verdict.</footer>"
289 )
290 body.append("</main></body></html>")
291 return "".join(body)
control_coverage/reporters/__init__.py added +26
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
1"""Renderers for a coverage report: Markdown, HTML, JSON, and a Statement of Applicability."""
2
3from __future__ import annotations
4
5from ..coverage import CoverageReport
6from . import html, json, markdown, soa
7
8_RENDERERS = {
9 "md": markdown.render,
10 "markdown": markdown.render,
11 "html": html.render,
12 "json": json.render,
13 "soa": soa.render,
14}
15
16# File extension per format (soa is Markdown by default).
17EXTENSIONS = {"md": "md", "markdown": "md", "html": "html", "json": "json", "soa": "md"}
18
19
20def render(report: CoverageReport, fmt: str) -> str:
21 try:
22 return _RENDERERS[fmt](report)
23 except KeyError:
24 raise ValueError(
25 f"unknown format '{fmt}'. Choose from: {', '.join(sorted(_RENDERERS))}"
26 ) from None
control_coverage/reporters/html.py added +252
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
1"""HTML renderer — a self-contained, printable coverage report.
2
3No external assets: all CSS is inlined so the file can be attached to an audit
4workpaper and opened anywhere, including offline.
5"""
6
7from __future__ import annotations
8
9from html import escape
10from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
11
12from ..coverage import (
13 ASSERTED,
14 FAILING,
15 OUT_OF_SCOPE,
16 SUPPORTED,
17 UNADDRESSED,
18)
19
20if TYPE_CHECKING:
21 from ..coverage import CoverageReport, FrameworkCoverage
22
23_STATE_LABEL = {
24 SUPPORTED: "supported",
25 FAILING: "failing",
26 ASSERTED: "asserted",
27 UNADDRESSED: "unaddressed",
28 OUT_OF_SCOPE: "out of scope",
29}
30_STATE_CLASS = {
31 SUPPORTED: "supported",
32 FAILING: "failing",
33 ASSERTED: "asserted",
34 UNADDRESSED: "unaddressed",
35 OUT_OF_SCOPE: "oos",
36}
37
38CSS = """
39:root { color-scheme: light dark; }
40* { box-sizing: border-box; }
41body { font-family: -apple-system, Segoe UI, Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
42 margin: 0; padding: 2rem; line-height: 1.5; color: #1a1a1a; background: #fff; }
43main { max-width: 64rem; margin: 0 auto; }
44h1 { margin: 0 0 .25rem; font-size: 1.6rem; }
45h2 { margin: 2rem 0 .75rem; font-size: 1.25rem; border-bottom: 2px solid #e5e5e5; padding-bottom: .25rem; }
46h3 { margin: 1.4rem 0 .5rem; font-size: 1.02rem; }
47.meta { color: #555; font-size: .9rem; margin: 0 0 1rem; }
48.meta code { background: #f2f2f2; padding: .05rem .3rem; border-radius: 3px; }
49.note { background: #f7f7f9; border-left: 3px solid #b9b9c6; padding: .6rem .9rem;
50 font-size: .9rem; color: #444; border-radius: 0 4px 4px 0; }
51table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: .85rem; margin: .5rem 0; }
52th, td { border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; padding: .35rem .5rem; text-align: left; vertical-align: top; }
53th { background: #f5f5f7; }
54td.num, th.num { text-align: right; }
55.badge { display: inline-block; font-weight: 700; font-size: .72rem; letter-spacing: .02em;
56 padding: .12rem .5rem; border-radius: 999px; white-space: nowrap; }
57.badge.supported { background: #e5f6ea; color: #1a7f37; }
58.badge.failing { background: #fdeaea; color: #c1272d; }
59.badge.asserted { background: #fff4e0; color: #a8620a; }
60.badge.unaddressed { background: #eceaf6; color: #5b4bb0; }
61.badge.oos { background: #eee; color: #666; }
62.bar { display: flex; height: 1.1rem; border-radius: 4px; overflow: hidden; margin: .4rem 0 .2rem;
63 border: 1px solid #ddd; }
64.bar > span { display: block; }
65.bar .supported { background: #35b866; }
66.bar .failing { background: #e2565b; }
67.bar .asserted { background: #eaa53c; }
68.bar .unaddressed { background: #8877d8; }
69.bar .oos { background: #cfcfcf; }
70.headline { font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: 700; }
71.headline small { font-size: .85rem; font-weight: 500; color: #666; }
72.legend { font-size: .78rem; color: #666; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: .8rem; margin: .2rem 0 1rem; }
73.legend i { display: inline-block; width: .8rem; height: .8rem; border-radius: 2px; vertical-align: -1px; margin-right: .25rem; }
74footer { margin-top: 3rem; font-size: .8rem; color: #888; border-top: 1px solid #eee; padding-top: .75rem; }
75@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
76 body { color: #e6e6e6; background: #16171a; }
77 h2 { border-color: #333; }
78 .meta { color: #aaa; } .meta code { background: #26272b; }
79 .note { background: #1e1f24; border-color: #444; color: #bbb; }
80 th, td { border-color: #333; } th { background: #202126; }
81 .headline small, .legend { color: #999; }
82 .badge.supported { background: #12321d; color: #4ac36a; }
83 .badge.failing { background: #3a1416; color: #ff6b70; }
84 .badge.asserted { background: #33260f; color: #e6a94e; }
85 .badge.unaddressed { background: #211d3a; color: #9d8ef0; }
86 .badge.oos { background: #26272b; color: #999; }
87 .bar { border-color: #333; }
88 footer { border-color: #2a2b30; }
89}
90"""
91
92_LEGEND_COLORS = {
93 SUPPORTED: "#35b866",
94 FAILING: "#e2565b",
95 ASSERTED: "#eaa53c",
96 UNADDRESSED: "#8877d8",
97 OUT_OF_SCOPE: "#cfcfcf",
98}
99
100
101def _badge(state: str) -> str:
102 return f'<span class="badge {_STATE_CLASS[state]}">{_STATE_LABEL[state]}</span>'
103
104
105def _bar(fc: FrameworkCoverage) -> str:
106 counts = fc.counts
107 total = sum(counts.values()) or 1
108 segments = []
109 for state in [SUPPORTED, FAILING, ASSERTED, UNADDRESSED, OUT_OF_SCOPE]:
110 n = counts[state]
111 if not n:
112 continue
113 pct = 100 * n / total
114 segments.append(
115 f'<span class="{_STATE_CLASS[state]}" style="width:{pct:.2f}%" '
116 f'title="{n} {_STATE_LABEL[state]}"></span>'
117 )
118 return '<div class="bar">' + "".join(segments) + "</div>"
119
120
121def _legend() -> str:
122 items = []
123 for state in [SUPPORTED, FAILING, ASSERTED, UNADDRESSED, OUT_OF_SCOPE]:
124 items.append(
125 f'<span><i style="background:{_LEGEND_COLORS[state]}"></i>{_STATE_LABEL[state]}</span>'
126 )
127 return '<div class="legend">' + "".join(items) + "</div>"
128
129
130def _checked_by(result) -> str:
131 if result.state == OUT_OF_SCOPE:
132 return f"<em>excluded: {escape(result.exclusion_reason)}</em>"
133 rules = sorted({o.rule_id for o in result.observations if o.rule_id})
134 return ", ".join(f"<code>{escape(r)}</code>" for r in rules)
135
136
137def _framework_section(fc: FrameworkCoverage) -> str:
138 cat = fc.catalog
139 partial = "" if cat.complete else (
140 ' <small>(partial catalog — coverage is of the shipped subset)</small>'
141 )
142 rows = []
143 for r in fc.results:
144 rows.append(
145 "<tr>"
146 f"<td><strong>{escape(r.control.id)}</strong></td>"
147 f"<td>{_badge(r.state)}</td>"
148 f"<td>{escape(r.control.title)}</td>"
149 f"<td>{_checked_by(r)}</td>"
150 "</tr>"
151 )
152 return (
153 f"<h2>{escape(cat.name)}{partial}</h2>"
154 f'<p class="headline">{fc.coverage_pct}% <small>coverage · {fc.addressed}/{fc.in_scope} '
155 f"in-scope controls addressed · {fc.assured_pct}% assured</small></p>"
156 f"{_bar(fc)}{_legend()}"
157 "<table><thead><tr><th>Control</th><th>Status</th><th>Description</th>"
158 "<th>Checked by</th></tr></thead><tbody>"
159 + "".join(rows)
160 + "</tbody></table>"
161 )
162
163
164def _summary_table(report: CoverageReport) -> str:
165 rows = []
166 for fc in report.frameworks:
167 c = fc.counts
168 rows.append(
169 "<tr>"
170 f"<td>{escape(fc.catalog.name)}</td>"
171 f'<td class="num">{fc.in_scope}</td>'
172 f'<td class="num">{fc.addressed}</td>'
173 f'<td class="num">{fc.supported}</td>'
174 f'<td class="num">{c[FAILING]}</td>'
175 f'<td class="num">{len(fc.blind_spots)}</td>'
176 f'<td class="num">{fc.coverage_pct}%</td>'
177 f'<td class="num">{fc.assured_pct}%</td>'
178 "</tr>"
179 )
180 return (
181 "<table><thead><tr><th>Framework</th><th class='num'>In scope</th>"
182 "<th class='num'>Addressed</th><th class='num'>Supported</th>"
183 "<th class='num'>Failing</th><th class='num'>Blind spots</th>"
184 "<th class='num'>Coverage</th><th class='num'>Assured</th></tr></thead><tbody>"
185 + "".join(rows)
186 + "</tbody></table>"
187 )
188
189
190def _blind_spots(report: CoverageReport) -> str:
191 total = sum(len(fc.blind_spots) for fc in report.frameworks)
192 if total == 0:
193 return "<h2>Blind spots</h2><p>No in-scope control is left unaddressed by the corpus.</p>"
194 parts = [
195 "<h2>Blind spots</h2>",
196 (
197 f"<p>{total} in-scope control(s) are <strong>unaddressed</strong> — no finding "
198 "in the corpus maps to them.</p>"
199 ),
200 ]
201 for fc in report.frameworks:
202 spots = fc.blind_spots
203 if not spots:
204 continue
205 parts.append(f"<h3>{escape(fc.catalog.name)} ({len(spots)})</h3><ul>")
206 for r in spots:
207 fam = f" <em>· {escape(r.control.family)}</em>" if r.control.family else ""
208 parts.append(
209 f"<li><strong>{escape(r.control.id)}</strong> — {escape(r.control.title)}{fam}</li>"
210 )
211 parts.append("</ul>")
212 return "".join(parts)
213
214
215def render(report: CoverageReport) -> str:
216 title = report.subject or "Evidence corpus"
217 frameworks = ", ".join(fc.catalog.framework for fc in report.frameworks)
218 body = [
219 "<!doctype html><html lang='en'><head><meta charset='utf-8'>",
220 "<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1'>",
221 f"<title>Control Coverage — {escape(title)}</title>",
222 f"<style>{CSS}</style></head><body><main>",
223 f"<h1>Control Coverage — {escape(title)}</h1>",
224 (
225 f'<p class="meta">Generated {escape(report.generated_at)} · '
226 f"{report.source_count} evidence source(s) · frameworks: {escape(frameworks)}</p>"
227 ),
228 (
229 '<p class="note">Coverage measures how much of a framework the evidence corpus '
230 "addresses — not whether the organization is compliant. An unaddressed control is "
231 "a gap in <em>evidence</em>, which may reflect a real control gap or simply a signal "
232 "not yet collected. The final judgment belongs to the organization and its auditor.</p>"
233 ),
234 "<h2>Summary</h2>",
235 _summary_table(report),
236 _blind_spots(report),
237 ]
238 for fc in report.frameworks:
239 body.append(_framework_section(fc))
240
241 if report.orphan_codes:
242 codes = "".join(f"<li><code>{escape(c)}</code></li>" for c in report.orphan_codes)
243 body.append(
244 "<h2>Unmatched control codes</h2><p>The corpus cites these codes, but no loaded "
245 f"catalog defines them (typos, renamed, or out-of-catalog):</p><ul>{codes}</ul>"
246 )
247
248 body.append(
249 "<footer>Generated by control-coverage · Audit Labs. Evidence, not a verdict.</footer>"
250 )
251 body.append("</main></body></html>")
252 return "".join(body)
control_coverage/reporters/json.py added +55
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
1"""JSON renderer — the coverage result as a machine-readable document.
2
3Stable key order so two runs diff cleanly. Suitable for dashboards, ticketing,
4or gating a pipeline on the coverage percentage.
5"""
6
7from __future__ import annotations
8
9import json as _json
10from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
11
12if TYPE_CHECKING:
13 from ..coverage import CoverageReport
14
15
16def to_dict(report: CoverageReport) -> dict:
17 return {
18 "subject": report.subject,
19 "generated_at": report.generated_at,
20 "source_count": report.source_count,
21 "frameworks": [
22 {
23 "framework": fc.catalog.framework,
24 "name": fc.catalog.name,
25 "version": fc.catalog.version,
26 "catalog_coverage": fc.catalog.coverage,
27 "in_scope": fc.in_scope,
28 "addressed": fc.addressed,
29 "supported": fc.supported,
30 "coverage_pct": fc.coverage_pct,
31 "assured_pct": fc.assured_pct,
32 "counts": fc.counts,
33 "controls": [
34 {
35 "id": r.control.id,
36 "code": r.control.code,
37 "title": r.control.title,
38 "family": r.control.family,
39 "state": r.state,
40 "owner": r.owner,
41 "exclusion_reason": r.exclusion_reason,
42 "checked_by": sorted({o.rule_id for o in r.observations if o.rule_id}),
43 "sources": sorted({o.source for o in r.observations}),
44 }
45 for r in fc.results
46 ],
47 }
48 for fc in report.frameworks
49 ],
50 "orphan_codes": report.orphan_codes,
51 }
52
53
54def render(report: CoverageReport) -> str:
55 return _json.dumps(to_dict(report), indent=2, sort_keys=False) + "\n"
control_coverage/reporters/markdown.py added +153
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
1"""Markdown renderer — the coverage matrix and blind-spot list, auditor-facing."""
2
3from __future__ import annotations
4
5from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
6
7from ..coverage import (
8 ASSERTED,
9 FAILING,
10 OUT_OF_SCOPE,
11 STATE_ORDER,
12 SUPPORTED,
13 UNADDRESSED,
14)
15
16if TYPE_CHECKING:
17 from ..coverage import CoverageReport, FrameworkCoverage
18
19_STATE_LABEL = {
20 SUPPORTED: "supported",
21 FAILING: "failing",
22 ASSERTED: "asserted",
23 UNADDRESSED: "unaddressed",
24 OUT_OF_SCOPE: "out of scope",
25}
26_STATE_MARK = {
27 SUPPORTED: "✓",
28 FAILING: "✗",
29 ASSERTED: "◐",
30 UNADDRESSED: "○",
31 OUT_OF_SCOPE: "—",
32}
33
34
35def _evidence_note(result) -> str:
36 """A short 'checked by' cell: rule ids or the exclusion reason."""
37 if result.state == OUT_OF_SCOPE:
38 return f"_excluded: {result.exclusion_reason}_"
39 if not result.observations:
40 return ""
41 rules = sorted({o.rule_id for o in result.observations if o.rule_id})
42 return ", ".join(f"`{r}`" for r in rules)
43
44
45def _framework_section(fc: FrameworkCoverage) -> list[str]:
46 cat = fc.catalog
47 counts = fc.counts
48 out: list[str] = []
49 out.append(f"## {cat.name}")
50 out.append("")
51 suffix = "" if cat.complete else " _(partial catalog — coverage is of the shipped subset)_"
52 out.append(
53 f"**Coverage {fc.coverage_pct}%** ({fc.addressed}/{fc.in_scope} in-scope "
54 f"controls addressed) · **assured {fc.assured_pct}%** "
55 f"({fc.supported} supported){suffix}"
56 )
57 out.append("")
58 out.append(
59 "| " + " · ".join(
60 f"{_STATE_MARK[s]} {counts[s]} {_STATE_LABEL[s]}"
61 for s in STATE_ORDER
62 if counts[s]
63 ) + " |"
64 )
65 out.append("|" + "---|")
66 out.append("")
67 out.append("| Control | Status | Description | Checked by |")
68 out.append("| --- | --- | --- | --- |")
69 for r in fc.results:
70 mark = _STATE_MARK[r.state]
71 label = _STATE_LABEL[r.state]
72 out.append(
73 f"| **{r.control.id}** | {mark} {label} | {r.control.title} | {_evidence_note(r)} |"
74 )
75 out.append("")
76 return out
77
78
79def _blind_spots(report: CoverageReport) -> list[str]:
80 out: list[str] = ["## Blind spots", ""]
81 total = sum(len(fc.blind_spots) for fc in report.frameworks)
82 if total == 0:
83 out.append("_No in-scope control is left unaddressed by the corpus._")
84 out.append("")
85 return out
86 out.append(
87 f"{total} in-scope control(s) are **unaddressed** — no finding in the corpus "
88 "maps to them. These are the framework requirements the evidence does not "
89 "look at yet."
90 )
91 out.append("")
92 for fc in report.frameworks:
93 spots = fc.blind_spots
94 if not spots:
95 continue
96 out.append(f"### {fc.catalog.name} ({len(spots)})")
97 out.append("")
98 for r in spots:
99 fam = f" · _{r.control.family}_" if r.control.family else ""
100 out.append(f"- **{r.control.id}** — {r.control.title}{fam}")
101 out.append("")
102 return out
103
104
105def render(report: CoverageReport) -> str:
106 out: list[str] = []
107 title = report.subject or "Evidence corpus"
108 out.append(f"# Control Coverage — {title}")
109 out.append("")
110 out.append(f"- **Generated:** {report.generated_at}")
111 out.append(f"- **Corpus:** {report.source_count} evidence source(s)")
112 frameworks = ", ".join(fc.catalog.framework for fc in report.frameworks)
113 out.append(f"- **Frameworks:** {frameworks}")
114 out.append("")
115 out.append(
116 "> Coverage measures how much of a framework the evidence corpus addresses — "
117 "not whether the organization is compliant. An unaddressed control is a gap "
118 "in *evidence*, which may reflect a real gap in *controls* or simply a signal "
119 "not yet collected. The final judgment belongs to the organization and its auditor."
120 )
121 out.append("")
122
123 # Headline table across frameworks.
124 out.append("## Summary")
125 out.append("")
126 out.append("| Framework | In scope | Addressed | Supported | Failing | Blind spots | Coverage | Assured |")
127 out.append("| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |")
128 for fc in report.frameworks:
129 c = fc.counts
130 out.append(
131 f"| {fc.catalog.name} | {fc.in_scope} | {fc.addressed} | {fc.supported} "
132 f"| {c[FAILING]} | {len(fc.blind_spots)} | {fc.coverage_pct}% | {fc.assured_pct}% |"
133 )
134 out.append("")
135
136 out.extend(_blind_spots(report))
137
138 for fc in report.frameworks:
139 out.extend(_framework_section(fc))
140
141 if report.orphan_codes:
142 out.append("## Unmatched control codes")
143 out.append("")
144 out.append(
145 "The corpus cites these control codes, but no loaded catalog defines them. "
146 "They are typos, renamed controls, or controls outside the bundled catalogs:"
147 )
148 out.append("")
149 for code in report.orphan_codes:
150 out.append(f"- `{code}`")
151 out.append("")
152
153 return "\n".join(out).rstrip() + "\n"
control_coverage/reporters/soa.py added +68
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
1"""Statement of Applicability renderer.
2
3ISO 27001 requires a Statement of Applicability (SoA): for every Annex A control,
4whether it applies, why, and its implementation status. This renders exactly that
5from the coverage result — applicability comes from the scope file, and the
6implementation status is derived from the evidence corpus rather than asserted by
7hand, so the SoA stays honest to what the evidence actually shows.
8"""
9
10from __future__ import annotations
11
12from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
13
14from ..coverage import ASSERTED, FAILING, OUT_OF_SCOPE, SUPPORTED, UNADDRESSED
15
16if TYPE_CHECKING:
17 from ..coverage import CoverageReport
18
19# How each assurance state reads as an implementation status in an SoA.
20_IMPL_STATUS = {
21 SUPPORTED: "Implemented — supporting evidence collected",
22 FAILING: "Deficient — evidence shows a non-supporting state",
23 ASSERTED: "Claimed — mapped, but evidence not yet obtained",
24 UNADDRESSED: "Not evidenced — no evidence collected yet",
25 OUT_OF_SCOPE: "Excluded",
26}
27
28
29def _justification(result) -> str:
30 if result.state == OUT_OF_SCOPE:
31 return result.exclusion_reason
32 rules = sorted({o.rule_id for o in result.observations if o.rule_id})
33 sources = sorted({o.source for o in result.observations})
34 if rules:
35 return f"Evidenced by {', '.join(rules)} in {', '.join(sources)}."
36 return "No control in the evidence corpus addresses this yet."
37
38
39def render(report: CoverageReport) -> str:
40 out: list[str] = []
41 subject = report.subject or "the organization"
42 out.append(f"# Statement of Applicability — {report.subject or 'Untitled'}")
43 out.append("")
44 out.append(f"- **Generated:** {report.generated_at}")
45 out.append(f"- **Derived from:** {report.source_count} evidence source(s)")
46 out.append("")
47 out.append(
48 f"This Statement of Applicability records, for each control in scope for "
49 f"{subject}, whether it applies and its implementation status. Applicability "
50 "decisions come from the documented scope; implementation status is derived "
51 "from collected evidence, not asserted."
52 )
53 out.append("")
54
55 for fc in report.frameworks:
56 out.append(f"## {fc.catalog.name}")
57 out.append("")
58 out.append("| Control | Description | Applicable | Status | Justification | Owner |")
59 out.append("| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |")
60 for r in fc.results:
61 applicable = "No" if r.state == OUT_OF_SCOPE else "Yes"
62 out.append(
63 f"| **{r.control.id}** | {r.control.title} | {applicable} "
64 f"| {_IMPL_STATUS[r.state]} | {_justification(r)} | {r.owner} |"
65 )
66 out.append("")
67
68 return "\n".join(out).rstrip() + "\n"
control_coverage/scope.py added +106
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
1"""Scope — which controls are in play, and which are excluded with justification.
2
3Not every control applies to every organization. ISO 27001 formalizes this as the
4**Statement of Applicability (SoA)**: for each Annex A control, a decision to apply
5it or not, and the reason. This module reads a small YAML scope file expressing
6exactly that, so coverage is computed over *in-scope* controls and exclusions are
7recorded rather than silently counted as gaps::
8
9 subject: Acme Production
10 frameworks: [SOC2, ISO]
11 exclusions:
12 - {control: ISO:A.5.7, reason: "No formal threat-intel program; risk accepted 2026-Q1."}
13 - {control: ISO:A.7.1, reason: "Fully cloud-hosted; no physical premises in scope."}
14 exclude_families:
15 - {framework: SOC2, family: Privacy, reason: "Privacy category not in the SOC 2 audit scope."}
16 owners:
17 SOC2:CC6.1: platform-team
18
19``exclude_families`` removes a whole category at once — a SOC 2 Trust Services
20category, an ISO Annex A theme, a NIST family — which is how audit scope is actually
21decided (a SOC 2 report covers Security and maybe Availability, rarely Privacy).
22
23Every exclusion, per-control or per-family, must carry a reason — an exclusion without
24justification is the single most common SoA audit finding, so we reject it rather than
25accept it.
26"""
27
28from __future__ import annotations
29
30from dataclasses import dataclass, field
31from pathlib import Path
32
33import yaml
34
35
36@dataclass
37class Scope:
38 """A parsed scope / Statement of Applicability."""
39
40 subject: str = ""
41 frameworks: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
42 # control code -> justification for excluding it
43 exclusions: dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
44 # (framework, family) -> justification for excluding a whole family/category
45 family_exclusions: dict[tuple[str, str], str] = field(default_factory=dict)
46 # control code -> owning team/person (optional metadata)
47 owners: dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
48
49 def excluded(self, code: str) -> bool:
50 return code in self.exclusions
51
52 def reason(self, code: str) -> str:
53 return self.exclusions.get(code, "")
54
55 def family_excluded(self, framework: str, family: str) -> bool:
56 return (framework, family) in self.family_exclusions
57
58 def family_reason(self, framework: str, family: str) -> str:
59 return self.family_exclusions.get((framework, family), "")
60
61 def owner(self, code: str) -> str:
62 return self.owners.get(code, "")
63
64
65def empty() -> Scope:
66 """A scope that excludes nothing — every catalog control is in scope."""
67 return Scope()
68
69
70def load(path: str | Path) -> Scope:
71 """Load a scope file, validating that every exclusion carries a reason."""
72 raw = yaml.safe_load(Path(path).read_text(encoding="utf-8")) or {}
73
74 exclusions: dict[str, str] = {}
75 for i, item in enumerate(raw.get("exclusions", [])):
76 if not isinstance(item, dict) or "control" not in item:
77 raise ValueError(f"exclusion #{i + 1} must be a mapping with a 'control' key")
78 code = str(item["control"]).strip()
79 reason = str(item.get("reason", "")).strip()
80 if not reason:
81 raise ValueError(f"exclusion for '{code}' needs a non-empty 'reason'")
82 exclusions[code] = reason
83
84 family_exclusions: dict[tuple[str, str], str] = {}
85 for i, item in enumerate(raw.get("exclude_families", [])):
86 if not isinstance(item, dict) or "framework" not in item or "family" not in item:
87 raise ValueError(
88 f"exclude_families #{i + 1} must be a mapping with 'framework' and 'family' keys"
89 )
90 framework = str(item["framework"]).strip()
91 family = str(item["family"]).strip()
92 reason = str(item.get("reason", "")).strip()
93 if not reason:
94 raise ValueError(f"family exclusion for '{framework}:{family}' needs a non-empty 'reason'")
95 family_exclusions[(framework, family)] = reason
96
97 owners = {str(k): str(v) for k, v in (raw.get("owners") or {}).items()}
98 frameworks = [str(f) for f in (raw.get("frameworks") or [])]
99
100 return Scope(
101 subject=str(raw.get("subject", "")),
102 frameworks=frameworks,
103 exclusions=exclusions,
104 family_exclusions=family_exclusions,
105 owners=owners,
106 )
control_coverage/trend.py added +332
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
1"""Coverage trend — how control coverage moved between two corpora.
2
3`audit-report` diffs two evidence *packages*; this diffs two whole *corpora* at
4the framework-coverage level. Evaluate an earlier corpus and a current one with
5the same catalogs and scope, then compare each control's assurance state to see
6what improved, what regressed, and how the coverage percentage moved.
7
8States are ranked ``supported > failing > asserted > unaddressed`` — going from
9"no data" to "failing data" still counts as more assurance, because you now have
10evidence. Two transitions are called out specially because they move the coverage
11numerator: **gained** (a blind spot became addressed) and **lost** (an addressed
12control became a blind spot).
13"""
14
15from __future__ import annotations
16
17from dataclasses import dataclass, field
18
19from .coverage import (
20 ASSERTED,
21 FAILING,
22 OUT_OF_SCOPE,
23 SUPPORTED,
24 UNADDRESSED,
25 CoverageReport,
26)
27
28# Assurance rank; higher is more assured. out_of_scope is handled separately.
29_RANK = {SUPPORTED: 3, FAILING: 2, ASSERTED: 1, UNADDRESSED: 0}
30_ADDRESSED = {SUPPORTED, FAILING, ASSERTED}
31
32REGRESSED = "regressed"
33IMPROVED = "improved"
34GAINED = "gained"
35LOST = "lost"
36RESCOPED = "rescoped"
37UNCHANGED = "unchanged"
38
39# Order categories appear in a report (most urgent first).
40CATEGORY_ORDER = [REGRESSED, LOST, GAINED, IMPROVED, RESCOPED, UNCHANGED]
41# Categories that count as a regression for the CI gate.
42_REGRESSION = {REGRESSED, LOST}
43
44
45def _categorize(old: str, new: str) -> str:
46 if old == new:
47 return UNCHANGED
48 if OUT_OF_SCOPE in (old, new):
49 return RESCOPED
50 if old == UNADDRESSED and new in _ADDRESSED:
51 return GAINED
52 if old in _ADDRESSED and new == UNADDRESSED:
53 return LOST
54 return IMPROVED if _RANK[new] > _RANK[old] else REGRESSED
55
56
57@dataclass
58class ControlDelta:
59 """How one control's assurance state changed between the two corpora."""
60
61 framework: str
62 id: str
63 title: str
64 old_state: str
65 new_state: str
66 category: str
67
68
69@dataclass
70class FrameworkTrend:
71 """Coverage movement for one framework."""
72
73 framework: str
74 name: str
75 deltas: list[ControlDelta]
76 old_coverage_pct: float
77 new_coverage_pct: float
78
79 def by_category(self, category: str) -> list[ControlDelta]:
80 return [d for d in self.deltas if d.category == category]
81
82 @property
83 def counts(self) -> dict[str, int]:
84 counts = {c: 0 for c in CATEGORY_ORDER}
85 for d in self.deltas:
86 counts[d.category] += 1
87 return counts
88
89 @property
90 def coverage_delta(self) -> float:
91 return round(self.new_coverage_pct - self.old_coverage_pct, 1)
92
93 @property
94 def regressions(self) -> int:
95 return sum(1 for d in self.deltas if d.category in _REGRESSION)
96
97
98@dataclass
99class TrendReport:
100 subject: str
101 generated_at: str
102 frameworks: list[FrameworkTrend] = field(default_factory=list)
103
104 @property
105 def total_regressions(self) -> int:
106 return sum(fc.regressions for fc in self.frameworks)
107
108
109def compare(baseline: CoverageReport, current: CoverageReport) -> TrendReport:
110 """Diff two coverage reports evaluated with the same catalogs and scope."""
111 old_by_fw = {fc.catalog.framework: fc for fc in baseline.frameworks}
112
113 frameworks: list[FrameworkTrend] = []
114 for cur in current.frameworks:
115 base = old_by_fw.get(cur.catalog.framework)
116 if base is None:
117 continue # framework only appears in the current run
118 old_state = {r.control.id: r.state for r in base.results}
119 deltas: list[ControlDelta] = []
120 for r in cur.results:
121 prev = old_state.get(r.control.id, UNADDRESSED)
122 deltas.append(
123 ControlDelta(
124 framework=cur.catalog.framework,
125 id=r.control.id,
126 title=r.control.title,
127 old_state=prev,
128 new_state=r.state,
129 category=_categorize(prev, r.state),
130 )
131 )
132 frameworks.append(
133 FrameworkTrend(
134 framework=cur.catalog.framework,
135 name=cur.catalog.name,
136 deltas=deltas,
137 old_coverage_pct=base.coverage_pct,
138 new_coverage_pct=cur.coverage_pct,
139 )
140 )
141
142 return TrendReport(
143 subject=current.subject,
144 generated_at=current.generated_at,
145 frameworks=frameworks,
146 )
147
148
149# --- renderers -------------------------------------------------------------
150
151_ARROW = {
152 REGRESSED: "▼",
153 LOST: "▼",
154 GAINED: "▲",
155 IMPROVED: "▲",
156 RESCOPED: "◆",
157 UNCHANGED: "·",
158}
159
160
161def to_dict(report: TrendReport) -> dict:
162 return {
163 "subject": report.subject,
164 "generated_at": report.generated_at,
165 "total_regressions": report.total_regressions,
166 "frameworks": [
167 {
168 "framework": fc.framework,
169 "name": fc.name,
170 "old_coverage_pct": fc.old_coverage_pct,
171 "new_coverage_pct": fc.new_coverage_pct,
172 "coverage_delta": fc.coverage_delta,
173 "counts": fc.counts,
174 "changes": [
175 {
176 "id": d.id,
177 "title": d.title,
178 "old_state": d.old_state,
179 "new_state": d.new_state,
180 "category": d.category,
181 }
182 for d in fc.deltas
183 if d.category != UNCHANGED
184 ],
185 }
186 for fc in report.frameworks
187 ],
188 }
189
190
191def render_json(report: TrendReport) -> str:
192 import json
193
194 return json.dumps(to_dict(report), indent=2, sort_keys=False) + "\n"
195
196
197def render_markdown(report: TrendReport) -> str:
198 out: list[str] = []
199 out.append(f"# Coverage Trend — {report.subject or 'Evidence corpus'}")
200 out.append("")
201 out.append(f"- **Generated:** {report.generated_at}")
202 out.append(f"- **Regressions:** {report.total_regressions}")
203 out.append("")
204
205 out.append("| Framework | Coverage (was → now) | Δ | Regressed | Lost | Gained | Improved |")
206 out.append("| --- | --- | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |")
207 for fc in report.frameworks:
208 c = fc.counts
209 sign = "+" if fc.coverage_delta >= 0 else ""
210 out.append(
211 f"| {fc.name} | {fc.old_coverage_pct}% → {fc.new_coverage_pct}% "
212 f"| {sign}{fc.coverage_delta} | {c[REGRESSED]} | {c[LOST]} | {c[GAINED]} | {c[IMPROVED]} |"
213 )
214 out.append("")
215
216 for fc in report.frameworks:
217 changes = [d for d in fc.deltas if d.category != UNCHANGED]
218 if not changes:
219 continue
220 out.append(f"## {fc.name}")
221 out.append("")
222 out.append("| Control | Change | Was → Now | Description |")
223 out.append("| --- | --- | --- | --- |")
224 ordered = sorted(changes, key=lambda d: CATEGORY_ORDER.index(d.category))
225 for d in ordered:
226 arrow = _ARROW[d.category]
227 out.append(
228 f"| **{d.id}** | {arrow} {d.category} | {d.old_state} → {d.new_state} | {d.title} |"
229 )
230 out.append("")
231
232 if all(all(x.category == UNCHANGED for x in fc.deltas) for fc in report.frameworks):
233 out.append("_No control changed state between the two corpora._")
234 out.append("")
235
236 return "\n".join(out).rstrip() + "\n"
237
238
239# Category badge colours, layered onto the shared coverage CSS.
240_TREND_CSS = """
241.badge.improved { background: #e5f6ea; color: #1a7f37; }
242.badge.gained { background: #e3eefb; color: #1667a8; }
243.badge.regressed { background: #fdeaea; color: #c1272d; }
244.badge.lost { background: #fbe7d8; color: #a8480a; }
245.badge.rescoped { background: #eee; color: #666; }
246.delta-up { color: #1a7f37; font-weight: 700; }
247.delta-down { color: #c1272d; font-weight: 700; }
248@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
249 .badge.improved { background: #12321d; color: #4ac36a; }
250 .badge.gained { background: #12263a; color: #5aa6e6; }
251 .badge.regressed { background: #3a1416; color: #ff6b70; }
252 .badge.lost { background: #33220f; color: #e0913c; }
253 .badge.rescoped { background: #26272b; color: #999; }
254}
255"""
256
257
258def render_html(report: TrendReport) -> str:
259 from html import escape
260
261 from .reporters.html import CSS
262
263 def badge(category: str) -> str:
264 return f'<span class="badge {category}">{_ARROW[category]} {category}</span>'
265
266 def delta(value: float) -> str:
267 cls = "delta-up" if value >= 0 else "delta-down"
268 sign = "+" if value >= 0 else ""
269 return f'<span class="{cls}">{sign}{value}</span>'
270
271 title = report.subject or "Evidence corpus"
272 body = [
273 "<!doctype html><html lang='en'><head><meta charset='utf-8'>",
274 "<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1'>",
275 f"<title>Coverage Trend — {escape(title)}</title>",
276 f"<style>{CSS}{_TREND_CSS}</style></head><body><main>",
277 f"<h1>Coverage Trend — {escape(title)}</h1>",
278 (
279 f'<p class="meta">Generated {escape(report.generated_at)} · '
280 f"{report.total_regressions} regression(s)</p>"
281 ),
282 "<h2>Summary</h2>",
283 (
284 "<table><thead><tr><th>Framework</th><th>Coverage (was → now)</th>"
285 "<th class='num'>Δ</th><th class='num'>Regressed</th><th class='num'>Lost</th>"
286 "<th class='num'>Gained</th><th class='num'>Improved</th></tr></thead><tbody>"
287 ),
288 ]
289 for fc in report.frameworks:
290 c = fc.counts
291 body.append(
292 "<tr>"
293 f"<td>{escape(fc.name)}</td>"
294 f"<td>{fc.old_coverage_pct}% → {fc.new_coverage_pct}%</td>"
295 f'<td class="num">{delta(fc.coverage_delta)}</td>'
296 f'<td class="num">{c[REGRESSED]}</td><td class="num">{c[LOST]}</td>'
297 f'<td class="num">{c[GAINED]}</td><td class="num">{c[IMPROVED]}</td>'
298 "</tr>"
299 )
300 body.append("</tbody></table>")
301
302 for fc in report.frameworks:
303 changes = sorted(
304 (d for d in fc.deltas if d.category != UNCHANGED),
305 key=lambda d: CATEGORY_ORDER.index(d.category),
306 )
307 if not changes:
308 continue
309 body.append(f"<h2>{escape(fc.name)}</h2>")
310 body.append(
311 "<table><thead><tr><th>Control</th><th>Change</th><th>Was → Now</th>"
312 "<th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody>"
313 )
314 for d in changes:
315 body.append(
316 "<tr>"
317 f"<td><strong>{escape(d.id)}</strong></td>"
318 f"<td>{badge(d.category)}</td>"
319 f"<td>{d.old_state} → {d.new_state}</td>"
320 f"<td>{escape(d.title)}</td>"
321 "</tr>"
322 )
323 body.append("</tbody></table>")
324
325 if not any(any(x.category != UNCHANGED for x in fc.deltas) for fc in report.frameworks):
326 body.append("<p>No control changed state between the two corpora.</p>")
327
328 body.append(
329 "<footer>Generated by control-coverage · Audit Labs. Evidence, not a verdict.</footer>"
330 )
331 body.append("</main></body></html>")
332 return "".join(body)
examples/github-actions-coverage.yml added +43
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
1# Gate a pipeline on framework coverage.
2#
3# Assumes an earlier job produced audit-report JSON packages under ./reports/
4# (one per platform). This job fails the build if SOC 2 or ISO coverage drops
5# below the threshold, and publishes the coverage report + Statement of
6# Applicability as build artifacts.
7name: control-coverage
8
9on:
10 workflow_dispatch:
11 schedule:
12 - cron: "0 6 * * 1" # Mondays, 06:00 UTC
13
14jobs:
15 coverage:
16 runs-on: ubuntu-latest
17 steps:
18 - uses: actions/checkout@v4
19
20 - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
21 with:
22 python-version: "3.12"
23
24 - name: Install control-coverage
25 run: pip install git+https://github.com/audit-labs/control-coverage
26
27 # Your own step(s) should populate ./reports/*.json with audit-report output.
28
29 - name: Coverage report + SoA
30 run: |
31 control-coverage ./reports/ \
32 --scope examples/soa.yaml \
33 --format md,html,json,soa \
34 --out coverage-out/
35
36 - name: Fail if coverage regresses
37 run: control-coverage ./reports/ --scope examples/soa.yaml --fail-under 60
38
39 - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
40 if: always()
41 with:
42 name: coverage
43 path: coverage-out/
examples/soa.yaml added +27
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
1# Example scope / Statement of Applicability.
2#
3# `frameworks` selects which catalogs to evaluate. Each exclusion removes a
4# control from the in-scope denominator and MUST carry a justification. `owners`
5# is optional metadata that flows through to the SoA.
6subject: Acme Production
7frameworks: [SOC2, ISO]
8
9exclusions:
10 - control: ISO:A.7.1
11 reason: "Fully cloud-hosted; no physical premises are in scope for the ISMS."
12 - control: ISO:A.7.2
13 reason: "No physical premises — physical entry controls are not applicable."
14 - control: ISO:A.5.7
15 reason: "No formal threat-intelligence program; risk accepted by the CISO for 2026."
16
17# Drop whole categories/families at once. A SOC 2 report here covers Security and
18# Availability only, so the other three Trust Services categories are out of scope.
19exclude_families:
20 - {framework: SOC2, family: Confidentiality, reason: "Confidentiality category not in the SOC 2 audit scope."}
21 - {framework: SOC2, family: Processing Integrity, reason: "Processing Integrity category not in the SOC 2 audit scope."}
22 - {framework: SOC2, family: Privacy, reason: "Privacy category not in the SOC 2 audit scope."}
23
24owners:
25 SOC2:CC6.1: platform-team
26 SOC2:CC7.2: security-ops
27 ISO:A.5.17: identity-team
pyproject.toml added +31
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
1[build-system]
2requires = ["setuptools>=68"]
3build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
4
5[project]
6name = "control-coverage"
7version = "0.1.0"
8description = "Control-first coverage and blind-spot analysis over an evidence corpus, with a Statement of Applicability."
9readme = "README.md"
10requires-python = ">=3.10"
11license = { text = "GPL-3.0-or-later" }
12authors = [{ name = "Audit Labs" }]
13dependencies = ["PyYAML>=6.0"]
14
15[project.optional-dependencies]
16dev = ["pytest>=8.0", "ruff>=0.5"]
17
18[project.scripts]
19control-coverage = "control_coverage.cli:main"
20
21[project.urls]
22Homepage = "https://audit-labs.dev"
23Repository = "https://github.com/audit-labs/control-coverage"
24
25[tool.setuptools]
26packages = ["control_coverage", "control_coverage.reporters"]
27include-package-data = true
28
29[tool.setuptools.package-data]
30# Ship the bundled framework catalogs inside the wheel so the CLI works after install.
31"control_coverage" = ["catalogs/*.yaml"]
requirements-dev.txt added +3
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
1PyYAML>=6.0
2pytest>=8.0
3ruff>=0.5
requirements.txt added +1
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
1PyYAML>=6.0
ruff.toml added +14
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
1# Ruff configuration for audit-tools.
2#
3# A few lint rules are disabled because they flag patterns this project uses
4# deliberately:
5#
6# BLE001 - The audit collectors and their CLI wrappers intentionally catch
7# broad exceptions so that one failing check never aborts a whole
8# audit run. The error is reported and collection continues.
9# DTZ011 - date.today() is used to build human-facing, date-stamped output
10# folder names, where the local date is the intended value.
11# S112 - try/except/continue is used to skip resources that are unavailable
12# during collection (e.g. a repo without the requested branch).
13[lint]
14ignore = ["BLE001", "DTZ011", "S112"]
tests/fixtures/aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json added +46
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
1{
2 "subject": "acme",
3 "platform": "aws",
4 "source_package": "aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01",
5 "generated_at": "2026-01-01 00:00:00 UTC",
6 "summary": {"pass": 2, "fail": 1, "not_applicable": 0},
7 "coverage": ["SOC2:CC6.1", "SOC2:CC6.6", "SOC2:CC7.2", "ISO:A.8.15"],
8 "findings": [
9 {
10 "id": "aws.iam.root-mfa",
11 "title": "Root account has MFA enabled",
12 "status": "pass",
13 "severity": "high",
14 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.1", "ISO:A.5.17", "NIST:IA-2"],
15 "reason": "1 row asserted true",
16 "evidence": []
17 },
18 {
19 "id": "aws.ec2.no-open-sg",
20 "title": "No security group open to 0.0.0.0/0 on admin ports",
21 "status": "fail",
22 "severity": "high",
23 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.6", "ISO:A.8.20", "NIST:SC-7"],
24 "reason": "2 rows failed the check",
25 "evidence": [{"group_id": "sg-1", "port": "22"}, {"group_id": "sg-2", "port": "3389"}]
26 },
27 {
28 "id": "aws.cloudtrail.enabled",
29 "title": "CloudTrail logging is enabled in all regions",
30 "status": "pass",
31 "severity": "high",
32 "controls": ["SOC2:CC7.2", "ISO:A.8.15", "NIST:AU-2"],
33 "reason": "1 row asserted true",
34 "evidence": []
35 },
36 {
37 "id": "aws.legacy.old-code",
38 "title": "Legacy control citing an unknown code",
39 "status": "pass",
40 "severity": "low",
41 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.99"],
42 "reason": "for orphan-code testing",
43 "evidence": []
44 }
45 ]
46}
tests/fixtures/baseline_github.json added +46
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
1{
2 "subject": "acme",
3 "platform": "github",
4 "source_package": "github_audit_acme_2025-10-01",
5 "generated_at": "2025-10-01 00:00:00 UTC",
6 "summary": {"pass": 2, "fail": 2, "not_applicable": 0},
7 "coverage": ["SOC2:CC6.1", "SOC2:CC6.3", "SOC2:CC7.1", "SOC2:CC9.2"],
8 "findings": [
9 {
10 "id": "github.org.require-2fa",
11 "title": "Organization requires two-factor authentication",
12 "status": "fail",
13 "severity": "high",
14 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.1", "ISO:A.5.17", "NIST:IA-2"],
15 "reason": "2fa not enforced at the time of this snapshot",
16 "evidence": [{"two_factor_required": "false"}]
17 },
18 {
19 "id": "github.org.default-permission",
20 "title": "Base repository permission is read or less",
21 "status": "fail",
22 "severity": "medium",
23 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.3", "ISO:A.5.15", "NIST:AC-6"],
24 "reason": "base permission is write",
25 "evidence": [{"default_repo_permission": "write"}]
26 },
27 {
28 "id": "github.org.secret-scanning",
29 "title": "Secret scanning push protection is on for new repos",
30 "status": "pass",
31 "severity": "medium",
32 "controls": ["SOC2:CC7.1", "ISO:A.5.17", "NIST:CM-6"],
33 "reason": "1 row asserted true",
34 "evidence": []
35 },
36 {
37 "id": "github.org.vendor-review",
38 "title": "Third-party OAuth app access is restricted",
39 "status": "pass",
40 "severity": "medium",
41 "controls": ["SOC2:CC9.2"],
42 "reason": "1 row asserted true",
43 "evidence": []
44 }
45 ]
46}
tests/fixtures/github_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json added +46
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
1{
2 "subject": "acme",
3 "platform": "github",
4 "source_package": "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01",
5 "generated_at": "2026-01-01 00:00:00 UTC",
6 "summary": {"pass": 2, "fail": 1, "not_applicable": 1},
7 "coverage": ["SOC2:CC6.1", "SOC2:CC6.3", "SOC2:CC7.1", "ISO:A.5.17"],
8 "findings": [
9 {
10 "id": "github.org.require-2fa",
11 "title": "Organization requires two-factor authentication",
12 "status": "pass",
13 "severity": "high",
14 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.1", "ISO:A.5.17", "NIST:IA-2"],
15 "reason": "1 row asserted true",
16 "evidence": []
17 },
18 {
19 "id": "github.org.default-permission",
20 "title": "Base repository permission is read or less",
21 "status": "fail",
22 "severity": "medium",
23 "controls": ["SOC2:CC6.3", "ISO:A.5.15", "NIST:AC-6"],
24 "reason": "base permission is write",
25 "evidence": [{"default_repo_permission": "write"}]
26 },
27 {
28 "id": "github.org.secret-scanning",
29 "title": "Secret scanning push protection is on for new repos",
30 "status": "pass",
31 "severity": "medium",
32 "controls": ["SOC2:CC7.1", "ISO:A.5.17", "NIST:CM-6"],
33 "reason": "1 row asserted true",
34 "evidence": []
35 },
36 {
37 "id": "github.branch.require-reviews",
38 "title": "Default branch requires pull request reviews",
39 "status": "not_applicable",
40 "severity": "high",
41 "controls": ["SOC2:CC8.1", "ISO:A.8.32", "NIST:CM-3"],
42 "reason": "table 'branch_protections' not in package",
43 "evidence": []
44 }
45 ]
46}
tests/fixtures/scope.yaml added +11
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
1# Example scope / Statement of Applicability for the test corpus.
2subject: Acme Production
3frameworks: [SOC2, ISO]
4exclusions:
5 - control: ISO:A.7.1
6 reason: "Fully cloud-hosted; no physical premises are in scope for the ISMS."
7 - control: ISO:A.5.7
8 reason: "No formal threat-intelligence program; risk accepted by the CISO for 2026."
9owners:
10 SOC2:CC6.1: platform-team
11 ISO:A.5.17: identity-team
tests/test_catalog.py added +74
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
1"""Tests for loading framework catalogs."""
2
3import pytest
4
5from control_coverage import catalog
6
7
8def test_soc2_is_complete_common_criteria():
9 cat = catalog.load("soc2")
10 assert cat.framework == "SOC2"
11 assert cat.complete
12 ids = {c.id for c in cat.controls}
13 # A representative spread across every Common Criteria group.
14 for cc in ["CC1.1", "CC5.3", "CC6.8", "CC7.5", "CC8.1", "CC9.2"]:
15 assert cc in ids
16
17
18def test_soc2_has_all_five_tsc_categories():
19 cat = catalog.load("soc2")
20 families = {c.family for c in cat.controls}
21 assert {"Availability", "Confidentiality", "Processing Integrity", "Privacy"} <= families
22 ids = {c.id for c in cat.controls}
23 for cid in ["C1.1", "PI1.5", "P6.7", "P8.1"]:
24 assert cid in ids
25 assert len(cat.controls) == 61
26
27
28def test_iso_has_all_93_annex_a_controls():
29 cat = catalog.load("iso")
30 assert cat.framework == "ISO"
31 assert cat.complete
32 assert len(cat.controls) == 93
33
34
35def test_nist_is_the_moderate_baseline():
36 cat = catalog.load("nist")
37 assert cat.complete # complete relative to the moderate baseline
38 assert "Moderate" in cat.name
39 assert len(cat.controls) > 150
40 ids = {c.id for c in cat.controls}
41 # A spread across families the ecosystem's rulesets cite and beyond.
42 for cid in ["AC-6", "AU-2", "CM-6", "IA-2", "SC-7", "SI-2", "SR-3"]:
43 assert cid in ids
44
45
46def test_control_code_joins_framework_and_id():
47 cat = catalog.load("soc2")
48 ctrl = next(c for c in cat.controls if c.id == "CC6.1")
49 assert ctrl.code == "SOC2:CC6.1"
50
51
52def test_titles_with_commas_survive_parsing():
53 cat = catalog.load("soc2")
54 ctrl = next(c for c in cat.controls if c.id == "CC1.3")
55 assert "reporting lines" in ctrl.title # flow-scalar comma bug regression
56
57
58def test_aliases_resolve():
59 assert catalog.load("iso 27001").framework == "ISO"
60 assert catalog.load("800-53").framework == "NIST"
61
62
63def test_unknown_framework_raises():
64 with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="unknown framework"):
65 catalog.load("hipaa")
66
67
68def test_load_frameworks_dedupes_and_sorts():
69 cats = catalog.load_frameworks(["NIST", "SOC2", "soc 2"])
70 assert [c.framework for c in cats] == ["NIST", "SOC2"]
71
72
73def test_available_lists_bundled():
74 assert set(catalog.available()) == {"SOC2", "ISO", "NIST"}
tests/test_cli.py added +117
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
1"""Tests for the command-line interface."""
2
3from pathlib import Path
4
5import pytest
6
7from control_coverage import cli
8
9FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
10GITHUB = str(FIXTURES / "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json")
11AWS = str(FIXTURES / "aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json")
12SCOPE = str(FIXTURES / "scope.yaml")
13
14
15def test_stdout_markdown_default(capsys):
16 rc = cli.main([GITHUB, AWS, "--framework", "SOC2"])
17 out = capsys.readouterr().out
18 assert rc == 0
19 assert "# Control Coverage" in out
20 assert "Coverage" in out
21
22
23def test_frameworks_inferred_from_corpus(capsys):
24 cli.main([GITHUB, "--format", "json"])
25 out = capsys.readouterr().out
26 # github fixture cites SOC2, ISO, NIST codes -> all three inferred.
27 for fw in ("SOC2", "ISO", "NIST"):
28 assert f'"framework": "{fw}"' in out
29
30
31def test_scope_file_supplies_frameworks_and_subject(capsys):
32 cli.main([GITHUB, AWS, "--scope", SCOPE, "--format", "json"])
33 out = capsys.readouterr().out
34 assert '"subject": "Acme Production"' in out
35 assert '"framework": "NIST"' not in out # scope lists only SOC2, ISO
36
37
38def test_blind_spots_mode(capsys):
39 rc = cli.main([GITHUB, "--framework", "SOC2", "--blind-spots"])
40 out = capsys.readouterr().out
41 assert rc == 0
42 assert "unaddressed" in out
43 assert "SOC2:CC1.1" in out
44
45
46def test_fail_under_gate_trips(capsys):
47 rc = cli.main([GITHUB, "--framework", "SOC2", "--fail-under", "90"])
48 assert rc == 1
49 err = capsys.readouterr().err
50 assert "coverage gate" in err
51
52
53def test_fail_under_gate_passes(capsys):
54 rc = cli.main([GITHUB, "--framework", "SOC2", "--fail-under", "1"])
55 assert rc == 0
56
57
58def test_out_dir_writes_files(tmp_path, capsys):
59 rc = cli.main(
60 [GITHUB, "--scope", SCOPE, "--format", "md,html,json,soa", "--out", str(tmp_path)]
61 )
62 assert rc == 0
63 written = {p.name for p in tmp_path.iterdir()}
64 assert "soa.md" in written
65 assert any(n.endswith(".html") for n in written)
66 assert any(n.endswith(".json") for n in written)
67
68
69def test_missing_reports_errors():
70 with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
71 cli.main([str(FIXTURES / "nope.json"), "--framework", "SOC2"])
72
73
74BASELINE = str(FIXTURES / "baseline_github.json")
75
76
77def test_trend_mode_markdown(capsys):
78 rc = cli.main([GITHUB, AWS, "--framework", "SOC2", "--baseline", BASELINE])
79 out = capsys.readouterr().out
80 assert rc == 0
81 assert "# Coverage Trend" in out
82
83
84def test_trend_html_output(tmp_path):
85 cli.main([GITHUB, AWS, "--framework", "SOC2", "--baseline", BASELINE,
86 "--format", "html,json", "--out", str(tmp_path)])
87 names = {p.name for p in tmp_path.iterdir()}
88 assert "trend.html" in names and "trend.json" in names
89
90
91def test_crosswalk_mode(capsys):
92 rc = cli.main([GITHUB, AWS, "--framework", "SOC2,ISO", "--crosswalk"])
93 out = capsys.readouterr().out
94 assert rc == 0
95 assert "Minimal evidence set" in out
96
97
98def test_crosswalk_and_baseline_conflict():
99 with pytest.raises(SystemExit, match="cannot be combined"):
100 cli.main([GITHUB, "--crosswalk", "--baseline", BASELINE])
101
102
103def test_trend_rejects_soa_format():
104 with pytest.raises(SystemExit, match="trend mode supports"):
105 cli.main([GITHUB, "--framework", "SOC2", "--baseline", BASELINE, "--format", "soa"])
106
107
108def test_family_exclusion_via_cli(tmp_path, capsys):
109 scope_file = tmp_path / "scope.yaml"
110 scope_file.write_text(
111 "frameworks: [SOC2]\n"
112 "exclude_families:\n"
113 " - {framework: SOC2, family: Privacy, reason: 'Not in scope.'}\n"
114 )
115 cli.main([GITHUB, "--scope", str(scope_file), "--format", "json"])
116 out = capsys.readouterr().out
117 assert '"state": "out_of_scope"' in out
tests/test_corpus.py added +42
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
1"""Tests for loading an evidence corpus from audit-report JSON."""
2
3from pathlib import Path
4
5import pytest
6
7from control_coverage import corpus
8
9FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
10GITHUB = FIXTURES / "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
11AWS = FIXTURES / "aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
12
13
14def test_one_observation_per_finding_control_pair():
15 obs = corpus.load_report(GITHUB)
16 # 4 findings with 3+3+3+3 controls = 12 observations.
17 assert len(obs) == 12
18
19
20def test_observation_carries_provenance():
21 obs = corpus.load_report(GITHUB)
22 o = next(o for o in obs if o.control == "SOC2:CC6.3")
23 assert o.status == corpus.FAIL
24 assert o.rule_id == "github.org.default-permission"
25 assert o.source == "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01"
26
27
28def test_load_corpus_flattens_multiple_reports():
29 obs = corpus.load_corpus([GITHUB, AWS])
30 sources = {o.source for o in obs}
31 assert sources == {"github_audit_acme_2026-01-01", "aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01"}
32
33
34def test_directory_is_expanded_to_json_files():
35 obs = corpus.load_corpus([FIXTURES])
36 assert len(obs) > 0
37 assert any(o.source.startswith("aws_") for o in obs)
38
39
40def test_empty_directory_raises(tmp_path):
41 with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="no audit-report JSON"):
42 corpus.load_corpus([tmp_path])
tests/test_coverage.py added +91
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
1"""Tests for the coverage engine — the heart of the tool."""
2
3from pathlib import Path
4
5from control_coverage import catalog, corpus, scope
6from control_coverage.coverage import (
7 ASSERTED,
8 FAILING,
9 OUT_OF_SCOPE,
10 SUPPORTED,
11 UNADDRESSED,
12 evaluate,
13)
14
15FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
16GITHUB = FIXTURES / "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
17AWS = FIXTURES / "aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
18
19
20def _state(fc, control_id):
21 return next(r.state for r in fc.results if r.control.id == control_id)
22
23
24def _report(frameworks, scp=None):
25 obs = corpus.load_corpus([GITHUB, AWS])
26 cats = catalog.load_frameworks(frameworks)
27 return evaluate(cats, obs, scope=scp)
28
29
30def test_worst_wins_and_blind_spots_for_soc2():
31 fc = _report(["SOC2"]).frameworks[0]
32 assert _state(fc, "CC6.1") == SUPPORTED # two passes across github + aws
33 assert _state(fc, "CC6.3") == FAILING # one fail
34 assert _state(fc, "CC6.6") == FAILING
35 assert _state(fc, "CC8.1") == ASSERTED # only not_applicable observations
36 assert _state(fc, "CC1.1") == UNADDRESSED # nothing maps here
37
38
39def test_soc2_rollup_numbers():
40 fc = _report(["SOC2"]).frameworks[0]
41 assert fc.in_scope == 61 # full five-category Trust Services Criteria
42 assert fc.supported == 3
43 assert fc.counts[FAILING] == 2
44 assert fc.counts[ASSERTED] == 1
45 assert fc.addressed == 6
46 assert len(fc.blind_spots) == 55
47 assert fc.coverage_pct == 9.8 # 6 / 61
48 assert fc.assured_pct == 4.9 # 3 / 61
49
50
51def test_scope_marks_controls_out_of_scope_with_reason():
52 scp = scope.load(FIXTURES / "scope.yaml")
53 fc = next(f for f in _report(["ISO"], scp).frameworks if f.catalog.framework == "ISO")
54 assert _state(fc, "A.7.1") == OUT_OF_SCOPE
55 assert _state(fc, "A.5.7") == OUT_OF_SCOPE
56 assert fc.in_scope == 91 # 93 Annex A controls minus 2 exclusions
57 excluded = next(r for r in fc.results if r.control.id == "A.7.1")
58 assert "cloud-hosted" in excluded.exclusion_reason
59
60
61def test_orphan_only_flags_loaded_frameworks():
62 # CC6.99 is a SOC2 typo; NIST codes are cited but NIST is not loaded here.
63 report = _report(["SOC2", "ISO"])
64 assert "SOC2:CC6.99" in report.orphan_codes
65 assert not any(c.startswith("NIST:") for c in report.orphan_codes)
66
67
68def test_family_exclusion_marks_whole_category_out_of_scope():
69 from control_coverage.scope import Scope
70
71 scp = Scope(family_exclusions={("SOC2", "Privacy"): "Not in the SOC 2 audit scope."})
72 fc = _report(["SOC2"], scp).frameworks[0]
73 privacy = [r for r in fc.results if r.control.family == "Privacy"]
74 assert privacy # the catalog has Privacy controls
75 assert all(r.state == OUT_OF_SCOPE for r in privacy)
76 assert all("audit scope" in r.exclusion_reason for r in privacy)
77 # Security (Common Criteria) controls remain in scope.
78 cc61 = next(r for r in fc.results if r.control.id == "CC6.1")
79 assert cc61.state != OUT_OF_SCOPE
80
81
82def test_owner_is_attached_from_scope():
83 scp = scope.load(FIXTURES / "scope.yaml")
84 fc = _report(["SOC2"], scp).frameworks[0]
85 owner = next(r.owner for r in fc.results if r.control.id == "CC6.1")
86 assert owner == "platform-team"
87
88
89def test_source_count_reflects_distinct_packages():
90 report = _report(["SOC2"])
91 assert report.source_count == 2
tests/test_crosswalk.py added +67
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
1"""Tests for the evidence crosswalk and minimal-evidence set."""
2
3import json
4from pathlib import Path
5
6from control_coverage import catalog, corpus, crosswalk
7from control_coverage.coverage import evaluate
8
9FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
10GITHUB = FIXTURES / "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
11AWS = FIXTURES / "aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
12
13
14def _crosswalk(frameworks):
15 obs = corpus.load_corpus([GITHUB, AWS])
16 cats = catalog.load_frameworks(frameworks)
17 return crosswalk.build(evaluate(cats, obs))
18
19
20def test_item_spans_multiple_frameworks():
21 xw = _crosswalk(["SOC2", "ISO", "NIST"])
22 twofa = next(i for i in xw.items if i.rule_id == "github.org.require-2fa")
23 # 2FA maps to SOC2:CC6.1, ISO:A.5.17, NIST:IA-2.
24 assert set(twofa.frameworks) == {"SOC2", "ISO", "NIST"}
25 assert "SOC2:CC6.1" in twofa.controls
26
27
28def test_items_sorted_by_leverage():
29 xw = _crosswalk(["SOC2", "ISO", "NIST"])
30 counts = [i.count for i in xw.items]
31 assert counts == sorted(counts, reverse=True)
32
33
34def test_minimal_cover_reaches_full_universe():
35 xw = _crosswalk(["SOC2", "ISO", "NIST"])
36 assert xw.cover # non-empty
37 assert xw.cover[-1].cumulative == xw.universe_size
38 assert xw.cover[-1].cumulative_pct == 100.0
39
40
41def test_cover_is_monotonic_and_no_wasted_picks():
42 xw = _crosswalk(["SOC2"])
43 cumulative = [s.cumulative for s in xw.cover]
44 assert cumulative == sorted(cumulative)
45 assert all(s.new_controls > 0 for s in xw.cover) # greedy never picks a no-op
46
47
48def test_markdown_has_both_sections():
49 md = crosswalk.render_markdown(_crosswalk(["SOC2", "ISO"]))
50 assert "## Minimal evidence set" in md
51 assert "## Evidence leverage" in md
52 assert "github.org.require-2fa" in md
53
54
55def test_json_structure():
56 doc = json.loads(crosswalk.render_json(_crosswalk(["SOC2", "ISO"])))
57 assert doc["universe_size"] > 0
58 assert "minimal_evidence_set" in doc
59 assert all("controls" in e for e in doc["evidence"])
60
61
62def test_html_is_self_contained():
63 html = crosswalk.render_html(_crosswalk(["SOC2", "ISO", "NIST"]))
64 assert html.startswith("<!doctype html>")
65 assert "<style>" in html
66 assert "http://" not in html and "https://" not in html
67 assert "github.org.require-2fa" in html
tests/test_reporters.py added +55
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
1"""Tests for the Markdown, HTML, JSON, and SoA renderers."""
2
3import json as _json
4from pathlib import Path
5
6from control_coverage import catalog, corpus, reporters, scope
7from control_coverage.coverage import evaluate
8
9FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
10
11
12def _report():
13 obs = corpus.load_corpus([FIXTURES / "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"])
14 cats = catalog.load_frameworks(["SOC2"])
15 scp = scope.load(FIXTURES / "scope.yaml")
16 return evaluate(cats, obs, scope=scp, subject="Acme", generated_at="2026-01-01")
17
18
19def test_markdown_has_summary_and_blind_spots():
20 md = reporters.render(_report(), "md")
21 assert "# Control Coverage — Acme" in md
22 assert "## Summary" in md
23 assert "## Blind spots" in md
24 assert "CC1.1" in md # a blind spot is listed
25
26
27def test_json_is_valid_and_structured():
28 doc = _json.loads(reporters.render(_report(), "json"))
29 assert doc["subject"] == "Acme"
30 soc2 = doc["frameworks"][0]
31 assert soc2["framework"] == "SOC2"
32 assert soc2["coverage_pct"] >= 0
33 states = {c["state"] for c in soc2["controls"]}
34 assert "unaddressed" in states
35
36
37def test_html_is_self_contained():
38 html = reporters.render(_report(), "html")
39 assert html.startswith("<!doctype html>")
40 assert "<style>" in html
41 assert "http://" not in html and "https://" not in html # no external assets
42
43
44def test_soa_lists_applicability_and_status():
45 soa = reporters.render(_report(), "soa")
46 assert "Statement of Applicability" in soa
47 assert "Applicable" in soa
48 assert "Implemented" in soa or "Not evidenced" in soa
49
50
51def test_unknown_format_raises():
52 import pytest
53
54 with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="unknown format"):
55 reporters.render(_report(), "pdf")
tests/test_scope.py added +65
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
1"""Tests for scope / Statement of Applicability parsing."""
2
3from pathlib import Path
4
5import pytest
6
7from control_coverage import scope
8
9FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
10
11
12def test_loads_exclusions_and_owners():
13 scp = scope.load(FIXTURES / "scope.yaml")
14 assert scp.subject == "Acme Production"
15 assert scp.frameworks == ["SOC2", "ISO"]
16 assert scp.excluded("ISO:A.7.1")
17 assert "cloud-hosted" in scp.reason("ISO:A.7.1")
18 assert scp.owner("SOC2:CC6.1") == "platform-team"
19
20
21def test_exclusion_without_reason_is_rejected(tmp_path):
22 bad = tmp_path / "bad.yaml"
23 bad.write_text("exclusions:\n - control: ISO:A.5.7\n")
24 with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="needs a non-empty 'reason'"):
25 scope.load(bad)
26
27
28def test_exclusion_missing_control_key_is_rejected(tmp_path):
29 bad = tmp_path / "bad.yaml"
30 bad.write_text("exclusions:\n - reason: no control key\n")
31 with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="must be a mapping with a 'control' key"):
32 scope.load(bad)
33
34
35def test_family_exclusion_parses(tmp_path):
36 f = tmp_path / "s.yaml"
37 f.write_text(
38 "exclude_families:\n"
39 " - {framework: SOC2, family: Privacy, reason: 'Not in the audit scope.'}\n"
40 )
41 scp = scope.load(f)
42 assert scp.family_excluded("SOC2", "Privacy")
43 assert "audit scope" in scp.family_reason("SOC2", "Privacy")
44 assert not scp.family_excluded("SOC2", "Availability")
45
46
47def test_family_exclusion_needs_reason(tmp_path):
48 f = tmp_path / "s.yaml"
49 f.write_text("exclude_families:\n - {framework: SOC2, family: Privacy}\n")
50 with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="needs a non-empty 'reason'"):
51 scope.load(f)
52
53
54def test_family_exclusion_needs_framework_and_family(tmp_path):
55 f = tmp_path / "s.yaml"
56 f.write_text("exclude_families:\n - {family: Privacy, reason: x}\n")
57 with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="'framework' and 'family'"):
58 scope.load(f)
59
60
61def test_empty_scope_excludes_nothing():
62 scp = scope.empty()
63 assert not scp.excluded("ISO:A.7.1")
64 assert not scp.family_excluded("SOC2", "Privacy")
65 assert scp.frameworks == []
tests/test_trend.py added +75
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
1"""Tests for coverage trend (diffing two corpora)."""
2
3from pathlib import Path
4
5from control_coverage import catalog, corpus, trend
6from control_coverage.coverage import evaluate
7
8FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
9GITHUB = FIXTURES / "github_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
10AWS = FIXTURES / "aws_audit_acme_2026-01-01.json"
11BASELINE = FIXTURES / "baseline_github.json"
12
13
14def _cov(paths):
15 obs = corpus.load_corpus(paths)
16 cats = catalog.load_frameworks(["SOC2"])
17 return evaluate(cats, obs)
18
19
20def _compare():
21 return trend.compare(_cov([BASELINE]), _cov([GITHUB, AWS]))
22
23
24def _delta(fc, control_id):
25 return next(d for d in fc.deltas if d.id == control_id)
26
27
28def test_categories_reflect_state_movement():
29 fc = _compare().frameworks[0]
30 assert _delta(fc, "CC6.1").category == trend.IMPROVED # failing -> supported
31 assert _delta(fc, "CC6.3").category == trend.UNCHANGED # failing -> failing
32 assert _delta(fc, "CC6.6").category == trend.GAINED # unaddressed -> failing
33 assert _delta(fc, "CC7.2").category == trend.GAINED # unaddressed -> supported
34 assert _delta(fc, "CC9.2").category == trend.LOST # supported -> unaddressed
35
36
37def test_counts_and_coverage_delta():
38 fc = _compare().frameworks[0]
39 c = fc.counts
40 assert c[trend.IMPROVED] == 1
41 assert c[trend.GAINED] == 3 # CC6.6, CC7.2, CC8.1
42 assert c[trend.LOST] == 1
43 assert c[trend.REGRESSED] == 0
44 assert fc.coverage_delta == round(fc.new_coverage_pct - fc.old_coverage_pct, 1)
45 assert fc.new_coverage_pct > fc.old_coverage_pct
46
47
48def test_regressions_count_lost_and_regressed():
49 report = _compare()
50 assert report.total_regressions == 1 # the single LOST control
51
52
53def test_markdown_lists_changes_only():
54 md = trend.render_markdown(_compare())
55 assert "# Coverage Trend" in md
56 assert "CC9.2" in md # a lost control appears
57 assert "CC1.1" not in md # an unchanged blind spot does not
58
59
60def test_json_omits_unchanged():
61 import json
62
63 doc = json.loads(trend.render_json(_compare()))
64 changes = doc["frameworks"][0]["changes"]
65 ids = {c["id"] for c in changes}
66 assert "CC9.2" in ids
67 assert "CC1.1" not in ids
68
69
70def test_html_is_self_contained():
71 html = trend.render_html(_compare())
72 assert html.startswith("<!doctype html>")
73 assert "<style>" in html
74 assert "http://" not in html and "https://" not in html
75 assert "CC9.2" in html # a changed control shows up