internal/control/mr.go

2867b44a48ea8afa6b7c21d5e1d69272a7b235fa
gitbay/internal/control/mr.go history · blame · raw

1586 lines · 57971 bytes

   1package control
   2
   3import (
   4	"errors"
   5	"fmt"
   6	"io"
   7	"slices"
   8	"strconv"
   9	"strings"
  10	"time"
  11
  12	"gitbay.org/gitbay/internal/gitutil"
  13	"gitbay.org/gitbay/internal/policy"
  14	"gitbay.org/gitbay/internal/protocol"
  15	"gitbay.org/gitbay/internal/sig"
  16	"gitbay.org/gitbay/internal/store"
  17)
  18
  19func init() {
  20	register(Command{Path: []string{"repo", "fork"},
  21		Summary: "fork a repository under your account",
  22		Usage:   "repo fork <owner/name> [--name <n>]", Run: runRepoFork})
  23	register(Command{Path: []string{"repo", "settings", "require-approvals"},
  24		Summary: "require N fresh approvals to merge",
  25		Usage:   "repo settings require-approvals <owner/name> <n> (0 = off)", Run: runRequireApprovals})
  26	register(Command{Path: []string{"repo", "settings", "require-resolved"},
  27		Summary: "require all review threads resolved to merge",
  28		Usage:   "repo settings require-resolved <owner/name> on|off", Run: runRequireResolved})
  29	register(Command{Path: []string{"repo", "settings", "require-codeowners"},
  30		Summary: "require an owner's approval for every file CODEOWNERS covers",
  31		Usage:   "repo settings require-codeowners <owner/name> on|off", Run: runRequireCodeowners})
  32	register(Command{Path: []string{"repo", "settings", "require-checks"},
  33		Summary: "gate merges on green statuses",
  34		Usage:   "repo settings require-checks <owner/name> on|off", Run: runRequireChecks})
  35	register(Command{Path: []string{"repo", "settings", "require-signed"},
  36		Summary: "require verified commit signatures",
  37		Usage:   "repo settings require-signed <owner/name> on|off", Run: runRequireSigned})
  38	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "create"},
  39		Summary:    "open a merge request",
  40		Usage:      "mr create <target owner/name> --source [owner/name:]<branch> --target <branch> --title <t> [--body <b> | --file -] [--format md|org] [--draft]",
  41		ReadsStdin: true, Run: runMRCreate})
  42	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "range-diff"},
  43		Summary:  "what changed between two revisions of a merge request",
  44		Usage:    "mr range-diff <owner/name> <n> [--from <sha>] [--to <sha>]",
  45		ReadOnly: true, Run: runMRRangeDiff})
  46	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "revisions"},
  47		Summary:  "the heads a merge request has had",
  48		Usage:    "mr revisions <owner/name> <n>",
  49		ReadOnly: true, Run: runMRRevisions})
  50	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "draft"},
  51		Summary: "mark a merge request as work in progress",
  52		Usage:   "mr draft <owner/name> <n>", Run: runMRDraft})
  53	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "ready"},
  54		Summary: "take the draft mark off, so it can merge",
  55		Usage:   "mr ready <owner/name> <n>", Run: runMRReady})
  56	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "list"},
  57		Summary: "list merge requests",
  58		Usage:   "mr list <owner/name> [--state open|merged|closed|source_gone|all] [--author <user>] [--milestone <title>|none] [--search <text>] [--limit <n>] [--cursor <c>]", ReadOnly: true, Run: runMRList})
  59	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "show"},
  60		Summary: "show a merge request",
  61		Usage:   "mr show <owner/name> <n>", ReadOnly: true, Run: runMRShow})
  62	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "diff"},
  63		Summary: "show the diff",
  64		Usage:   "mr diff <owner/name> <n>", ReadOnly: true, Run: runMRDiff})
  65	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "edit"},
  66		Summary:    "edit title or body",
  67		Usage:      "mr edit <owner/name> <n> [--title <t>] [--body <b> | --file -] [--format md|org]",
  68		ReadsStdin: true, Run: runMREdit})
  69	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "retarget"},
  70		Summary: "retarget onto another branch",
  71		Usage:   "mr retarget <owner/name> <n> <branch>", Run: runMRRetarget})
  72	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "comment"},
  73		Summary:    "comment",
  74		Usage:      "mr comment <owner/name> <n> [--message <m> | --file -] [--format md|org]",
  75		ReadsStdin: true, Run: runMRComment})
  76	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "review"},
  77		Summary: "review",
  78		Usage:   "mr review <owner/name> <n> --approve|--request-changes|--comment|--discard", Run: runMRReview})
  79	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "review", "request"},
  80		Summary: "ask specific people for a review",
  81		Usage:   "mr review request <owner/name> <n> [--add <user>]... [--remove <user>]...", Run: runMRReviewRequest})
  82	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "merge"},
  83		Summary: "merge",
  84		Usage:   "mr merge <owner/name> <n> [--strategy ff|merge|squash|rebase]", Run: runMRMerge})
  85	register(Command{Path: []string{"mr", "close"},
  86		Summary: "close without merging",
  87		Usage:   "mr close <owner/name> <n>", Run: runMRClose})
  88}
  89
  90func runRepoFork(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
  91	f, err := parseFlags(args, flagSpec{Values: []string{"--name"}, MaxPos: 1, Usage: "repo fork <owner/name> [--name <n>]"})
  92	if err != nil {
  93		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%v", err)
  94	}
  95	path, name := f.pos(0), f.Value("--name")
  96	if path == "" {
  97		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: repo fork <owner/name> [--name <n>]")
  98	}
  99	src, code := resolveRepo(c, path, policy.CanRead)
 100	if code >= 0 {
 101		return code
 102	}
 103	if name == "" {
 104		name = src.Name
 105	}
 106	if err := policy.ValidateName(name); err != nil {
 107		return c.failErr(err)
 108	}
 109	repoCreateMu.Lock()
 110	if code := checkRepoQuota(c); code >= 0 {
 111		repoCreateMu.Unlock()
 112		return code
 113	}
 114	id, err := c.Store.CreateFork("user", c.User.ID, name, src.Visibility, src.ID)
 115	repoCreateMu.Unlock()
 116	if err != nil {
 117		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 118	}
 119	dstDir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, c.User.Username, name)
 120	srcDir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, src.OwnerName, src.Name)
 121	if err := gitutil.InitBare(dstDir, "main", HooksDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root)); err != nil {
 122		c.Store.DeleteRepo(id)
 123		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 124	}
 125	if desc := gitutil.ReadDescription(srcDir); desc != "" {
 126		gitutil.WriteDescription(dstDir, desc)
 127	}
 128	if err := gitutil.FetchInto(dstDir, srcDir, "refs/heads/*", "refs/heads/*"); err != nil {
 129		// Empty source repos have nothing to fetch; that is fine.
 130		if _, rerr := gitutil.ResolveRef(srcDir, src.DefaultBranch); rerr == nil {
 131			c.Store.DeleteRepo(id)
 132			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "copying refs: %v", err)
 133		}
 134	}
 135	forkPath := c.User.Username + "/" + name
 136	return c.emit(map[string]string{"path": forkPath, "fork_of": src.Path()}, func(w io.Writer) {
 137		fmt.Fprintf(w, "forked %s to %s\n", src.Path(), forkPath)
 138	})
 139}
 140
 141func runRequireApprovals(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 142	if len(args) != 2 {
 143		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: repo settings require-approvals <owner/name> <n>")
 144	}
 145	n, err := strconv.Atoi(args[1])
 146	if err != nil || n < 0 || n > 20 {
 147		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "approvals must be 0..20")
 148	}
 149	repo, code := resolveRepo(c, args[0], policy.CanAdmin)
 150	if code >= 0 {
 151		return code
 152	}
 153	s, err := c.Store.UpdateRepoSettings(repo.ID, func(s *store.RepoSettings) { s.RequireApprovals = n })
 154	if err != nil {
 155		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 156	}
 157	return c.emit(s, func(w io.Writer) {
 158		fmt.Fprintf(w, "require_approvals %d on %s\n", n, repo.Path())
 159	})
 160}
 161
 162func runRequireResolved(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 163	if len(args) != 2 || (args[1] != "on" && args[1] != "off") {
 164		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: repo settings require-resolved <owner/name> on|off")
 165	}
 166	repo, code := resolveRepo(c, args[0], policy.CanAdmin)
 167	if code >= 0 {
 168		return code
 169	}
 170	s, err := c.Store.UpdateRepoSettings(repo.ID, func(s *store.RepoSettings) { s.RequireResolved = args[1] == "on" })
 171	if err != nil {
 172		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 173	}
 174	return c.emit(s, func(w io.Writer) {
 175		fmt.Fprintf(w, "require_resolved %s on %s\n", args[1], repo.Path())
 176	})
 177}
 178
 179func runRequireCodeowners(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 180	if len(args) != 2 || (args[1] != "on" && args[1] != "off") {
 181		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: repo settings require-codeowners <owner/name> on|off")
 182	}
 183	repo, code := resolveRepo(c, args[0], policy.CanAdmin)
 184	if code >= 0 {
 185		return code
 186	}
 187	s, err := c.Store.UpdateRepoSettings(repo.ID, func(s *store.RepoSettings) { s.RequireCodeowners = args[1] == "on" })
 188	if err != nil {
 189		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 190	}
 191	return c.emit(s, func(w io.Writer) {
 192		fmt.Fprintf(w, "require_codeowners %s on %s\n", args[1], repo.Path())
 193	})
 194}
 195
 196func runRequireChecks(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 197	if len(args) != 2 || (args[1] != "on" && args[1] != "off") {
 198		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: repo settings require-checks <owner/name> on|off")
 199	}
 200	repo, code := resolveRepo(c, args[0], policy.CanAdmin)
 201	if code >= 0 {
 202		return code
 203	}
 204	s, err := c.Store.UpdateRepoSettings(repo.ID, func(s *store.RepoSettings) { s.RequireChecks = args[1] == "on" })
 205	if err != nil {
 206		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 207	}
 208	return c.emit(s, func(w io.Writer) {
 209		fmt.Fprintf(w, "require_checks %s on %s\n", args[1], repo.Path())
 210	})
 211}
 212
 213func runRequireSigned(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 214	if len(args) != 2 || (args[1] != "on" && args[1] != "off") {
 215		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: repo settings require-signed <owner/name> on|off")
 216	}
 217	repo, code := resolveRepo(c, args[0], policy.CanAdmin)
 218	if code >= 0 {
 219		return code
 220	}
 221	s, err := c.Store.UpdateRepoSettings(repo.ID, func(s *store.RepoSettings) { s.RequireSignedCommits = args[1] == "on" })
 222	if err != nil {
 223		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 224	}
 225	return c.emit(s, func(w io.Writer) {
 226		fmt.Fprintf(w, "require_signed_commits %s on %s\n", args[1], repo.Path())
 227	})
 228}
 229
 230// mrRef parses "<owner/name> <n>" and loads the MR.
 231func mrRef(c *Ctx, args []string, perm func(store.User, store.Repo, string) bool) (store.Repo, store.MR, int) {
 232	repo, n, code := refArgs(c, args, perm, "MR")
 233	if code >= 0 {
 234		return repo, store.MR{}, code
 235	}
 236	mr, err := c.Store.MRByNumber(repo.ID, n)
 237	if errors.Is(err, store.ErrNotFound) {
 238		return repo, mr, c.fail(protocol.ExitNotFound, "MR !%d not found in %s", n, repo.Path())
 239	}
 240	if err != nil {
 241		return repo, mr, c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 242	}
 243	return repo, mr, -1
 244}
 245
 246func mrHeadRef(n int64) string { return fmt.Sprintf("refs/merge-requests/%d/head", n) }
 247
 248func runMRCreate(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 249	f, err := parseFlags(args, flagSpec{Values: []string{"--source", "--target", "--title", "--body", "--file", "--format"},
 250		Bools: []string{"--draft"}, MaxPos: 1,
 251		Usage: "mr create <target owner/name> --source [owner/name:]<branch> --target <branch> --title <t> [--draft]"})
 252	if err != nil {
 253		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%v", err)
 254	}
 255	path, source, target := f.pos(0), f.Value("--source"), f.Value("--target")
 256	title, body, file, format := f.Value("--title"), f.Value("--body"), f.Value("--file"), f.Value("--format")
 257	if path == "" || source == "" || title == "" {
 258		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: mr create <target owner/name> --source [owner/name:]<branch> --target <branch> --title <t> [--draft]")
 259	}
 260	fmtName, err := markupFormat(format)
 261	if err != nil {
 262		return c.failErr(err)
 263	}
 264	if fmtName == "" {
 265		fmtName = "md"
 266	}
 267	repo, code := resolveRepo(c, path, policy.CanRead)
 268	if code >= 0 {
 269		return code
 270	}
 271	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
 272		return code
 273	}
 274	if target == "" {
 275		target = repo.DefaultBranch
 276	}
 277
 278	// Source is "branch" (same repo) or "owner/name:branch" (a fork).
 279	srcRepo := repo
 280	srcBranch := source
 281	if sp, br, ok := strings.Cut(source, ":"); ok {
 282		srcBranch = br
 283		var scode int
 284		srcRepo, scode = resolveRepo(c, sp, policy.CanRead)
 285		if scode >= 0 {
 286			return scode
 287		}
 288		if srcRepo.ForkOf != repo.ID && srcRepo.ID != repo.ID {
 289			return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%s is not a fork of %s", srcRepo.Path(), repo.Path())
 290		}
 291	}
 292	srcDir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, srcRepo.OwnerName, srcRepo.Name)
 293	headSHA, err := gitutil.ResolveRef(srcDir, "refs/heads/"+srcBranch)
 294	if err != nil {
 295		return c.fail(protocol.ExitNotFound, "branch %s not found in %s", srcBranch, srcRepo.Path())
 296	}
 297	b, err := bodyFrom(c, body, file)
 298	if err != nil {
 299		return c.failErr(err)
 300	}
 301	n, err := c.Store.CreateMR(repo.ID, c.User.ID, srcRepo.ID, srcBranch, target, title, b, headSHA, fmtName, f.Has("--draft"))
 302	if err != nil {
 303		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 304	}
 305	// Fetch the head into the target so the target owns the objects.
 306	dstDir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, repo.OwnerName, repo.Name)
 307	if err := gitutil.FetchInto(dstDir, srcDir, headSHA, mrHeadRef(n)); err != nil {
 308		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "recording MR head: %v", err)
 309	}
 310	if srcRepo.ID != repo.ID {
 311		QueueMRBuilds(c.Store, c.Cfg.Server.Root, c.Cfg.Server.SiteURL, repo, c.User.ID, n, headSHA)
 312	}
 313	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.created", fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d}`, n))
 314	if targets, err := c.Store.RepoNotifyTargets(repo); err == nil {
 315		notify(c, targets, notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
 316			subject: mrSubject(repo, n, title),
 317			action:  fmt.Sprintf("opened merge request !%d (%s -> %s)", n, source, target),
 318			excerpt: b, path: fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), n)})
 319	}
 320	out := MRCreated{Number: n, HeadSHA: headSHA}
 321	if p, ok, err := c.Store.OpenMRBySource(repo.ID, target); err == nil && ok {
 322		out.StackedOn = &stackRef{p.Number, p.Title}
 323	}
 324	return c.emit(out, func(w io.Writer) {
 325		fmt.Fprintf(w, "created %s!%d (%s -> %s)\n", repo.Path(), n, source, target)
 326		if out.StackedOn != nil {
 327			fmt.Fprintf(w, "stacked on !%d %s\n", out.StackedOn.Number, out.StackedOn.Title)
 328		}
 329	})
 330}
 331
 332type mrOut struct {
 333	Number int64  `json:"number"`
 334	Title  string `json:"title"`
 335	State  string `json:"state"`
 336	// Draft is an open merge request not asking to be merged yet.
 337	Draft      bool   `json:"draft,omitempty"`
 338	Author     string `json:"author"`
 339	Source     string `json:"source"` // owner/name:branch, or branch, "" if gone
 340	TargetRef  string `json:"target_ref"`
 341	HeadSHA    string `json:"head_sha"`
 342	Body       string `json:"body,omitempty"`
 343	BodyFormat string `json:"body_format,omitempty"`
 344	Milestone  string `json:"milestone,omitempty"`
 345	// ReviewRequests is who has been asked, directly, for a review.
 346	ReviewRequests []string `json:"review_requests,omitempty"`
 347	// StackedOn is the open merge request whose source branch this one
 348	// targets; Stacked are the open ones targeting this one's source.
 349	StackedOn *stackRef  `json:"stacked_on,omitempty"`
 350	Stacked   []stackRef `json:"stacked,omitempty"`
 351	CreatedAt string     `json:"created_at"`
 352	MergedAt  string     `json:"merged_at,omitempty"`
 353	MergedBy  string     `json:"merged_by,omitempty"`
 354	ClosedAt  string     `json:"closed_at,omitempty"`
 355	ClosedBy  string     `json:"closed_by,omitempty"`
 356}
 357
 358type stackRef struct {
 359	Number int64  `json:"number"`
 360	Title  string `json:"title"`
 361}
 362
 363// stackOf derives the stack around m: the open merge request whose source
 364// branch m targets, and the open ones targeting m's source. Both only
 365// within m's repository; a fork's branch is not a target anything can
 366// stack on.
 367func stackOf(c *Ctx, repo store.Repo, m store.MR) (*stackRef, []stackRef) {
 368	if m.State != "open" {
 369		return nil, nil
 370	}
 371	var parent *stackRef
 372	if p, ok, err := c.Store.OpenMRBySource(repo.ID, m.TargetRef); err == nil && ok && p.ID != m.ID {
 373		parent = &stackRef{p.Number, p.Title}
 374	}
 375	var children []stackRef
 376	if m.SourceRepoID == repo.ID {
 377		if kids, err := c.Store.OpenMRsByTarget(repo.ID, m.SourceRef); err == nil {
 378			for _, k := range kids {
 379				if k.ID != m.ID {
 380					children = append(children, stackRef{k.Number, k.Title})
 381				}
 382			}
 383		}
 384	}
 385	return parent, children
 386}
 387
 388func mrToOut(repo store.Repo, m store.MR, withBody bool) mrOut {
 389	src := ""
 390	if m.SourcePath != "" {
 391		if m.SourceRepoID == repo.ID {
 392			src = m.SourceRef
 393		} else {
 394			src = m.SourcePath + ":" + m.SourceRef
 395		}
 396	}
 397	o := mrOut{Number: m.Number, Title: m.Title, State: m.State, Draft: m.Draft, Author: m.Author,
 398		Source: src, TargetRef: m.TargetRef, HeadSHA: m.HeadSHA, Milestone: m.Milestone,
 399		ReviewRequests: m.ReviewRequests,
 400		CreatedAt:      m.CreatedAt, MergedAt: m.MergedAt, MergedBy: m.MergedBy,
 401		ClosedAt: m.ClosedAt, ClosedBy: m.ClosedBy}
 402	if withBody {
 403		o.Body = m.Body
 404		o.BodyFormat = m.BodyFormat
 405	}
 406	return o
 407}
 408
 409func runMRList(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 410	args, p, code := parsePageFlags(c, args, "mr", true)
 411	if code >= 0 {
 412		return code
 413	}
 414	const usage = "usage: mr list <owner/name> [--state open|merged|closed|source_gone|all] [--author <user>] [--milestone <title>|none] [--search <text>] [--limit <n>] [--cursor <c>]"
 415	f := store.MRFilter{State: "open"}
 416	fl, err := parseFlags(args, flagSpec{Values: []string{"--state", "--author", "--milestone", "--search"}, MaxPos: 1, Usage: usage})
 417	if err != nil {
 418		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%v", err)
 419	}
 420	path := fl.pos(0)
 421	if fl.Has("--state") {
 422		f.State = fl.Value("--state")
 423	}
 424	f.Author, f.Milestone = fl.Value("--author"), fl.Value("--milestone")
 425	f.Search = fl.Value("--search")
 426	if fl.Has("--search") {
 427		if err := validQuery(f.Search); err != nil {
 428			return c.failErr(err)
 429		}
 430	}
 431	valid := map[string]bool{"open": true, "merged": true, "closed": true, "source_gone": true, "all": true}
 432	if path == "" || !valid[f.State] {
 433		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, usage)
 434	}
 435	repo, code := resolveRepo(c, path, policy.CanRead)
 436	if code >= 0 {
 437		return code
 438	}
 439	f.Limit, f.Before = p.queryLimit(), p.keyInt()
 440	mrs, err := c.Store.QueryMRs(repo.ID, f)
 441	if err != nil {
 442		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 443	}
 444	mrs, next := trimPage(p, mrs, "mr", func(m store.MR) string {
 445		return strconv.FormatInt(m.Number, 10)
 446	})
 447	var ds []mrOut
 448	for _, m := range mrs {
 449		o := mrToOut(repo, m, false)
 450		o.StackedOn, _ = stackOf(c, repo, m)
 451		ds = append(ds, o)
 452	}
 453	return c.emitPage(p, ds, next, func(w io.Writer) {
 454		for _, d := range ds {
 455			stacked := ""
 456			if d.StackedOn != nil {
 457				stacked = fmt.Sprintf("\tstacked on !%d", d.StackedOn.Number)
 458			}
 459			state := d.State
 460			if d.Draft {
 461				state = "draft"
 462			}
 463			fmt.Fprintf(w, "!%d\t%s\t%s\t%s -> %s%s\n", d.Number, state, d.Title, d.Source, d.TargetRef, stacked)
 464		}
 465	})
 466}
 467
 468// byWhom renders " by <user>", or nothing when the actor is unknown — an
 469// imported merge request carries a time but no local account.
 470func byWhom(user string) string {
 471	if user == "" {
 472		return ""
 473	}
 474	return " by " + user
 475}
 476
 477func runMRShow(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 478	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, args, policy.CanRead)
 479	if code >= 0 {
 480		return code
 481	}
 482	if len(args) != 2 {
 483		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: mr show <owner/name> <n>")
 484	}
 485	comments, err := c.Store.ListMRComments(mr.ID)
 486	if err != nil {
 487		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 488	}
 489	reviews, err := c.Store.ListMRReviews(mr.ID)
 490	if err != nil {
 491		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 492	}
 493	statuses, combined, err := c.Store.ChecksForCommit(repo.ID, mr.HeadSHA)
 494	if err != nil {
 495		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 496	}
 497	unresolved, err := c.Store.UnresolvedThreadCount(mr.ID)
 498	if err != nil {
 499		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 500	}
 501	var checks []CheckOut
 502	for _, st := range statuses {
 503		out := CheckOut{Context: st.Context, State: st.State, URL: st.TargetURL, UpdatedAt: st.UpdatedAt}
 504		if st.Duration > 0 {
 505			out.Duration = st.Duration.String()
 506		}
 507		checks = append(checks, out)
 508	}
 509	var cs []commentOut
 510	for _, cm := range comments {
 511		cs = append(cs, commentOut{cm.Author, cm.Body, cm.BodyFormat, cm.CreatedAt})
 512	}
 513	var rs []ReviewOut
 514	counts := ReviewersWhoCount(c.Store, repo, reviews)
 515	for _, r := range reviews {
 516		rs = append(rs, ReviewOut{r.Reviewer, r.Verdict, r.Stale, counts[r.Reviewer], r.CreatedAt})
 517	}
 518	// The commits this MR carries: base..head, the diff's range.
 519	var commits []CommitOut
 520	dir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, repo.OwnerName, repo.Name)
 521	base := mr.MergedBase
 522	if base == "" {
 523		if b, err := gitutil.MergeBase(dir, "refs/heads/"+mr.TargetRef, mrHeadRef(mr.Number)); err == nil {
 524			base = b
 525		}
 526	}
 527	if base != "" {
 528		if shas, err := gitutil.RevListRange(dir, base, mrHeadRef(mr.Number)); err == nil {
 529			for _, sha := range shas {
 530				subject := ""
 531				if raw, err := gitutil.ReadCommit(dir, sha); err == nil {
 532					if parsed, err := sig.ParseCommit(raw); err == nil {
 533						subject = parsed.Subject
 534					}
 535				}
 536				commits = append(commits, CommitOut{sha, subject})
 537			}
 538		}
 539	}
 540	d := MRShow{mrOut: mrToOut(repo, mr, true), Checks: checks, Combined: combined,
 541		UnresolvedThreads: unresolved, Commits: commits, Comments: cs, Reviews: rs}
 542	d.StackedOn, d.Stacked = stackOf(c, repo, mr)
 543	return c.emit(d, func(w io.Writer) {
 544		state := d.State
 545		if d.Draft {
 546			state = "draft"
 547		}
 548		fmt.Fprintf(w, "!%d %s [%s] by %s\n%s -> %s @ %.10s\n", d.Number, d.Title, state, d.Author, d.Source, d.TargetRef, d.HeadSHA)
 549		if len(d.ReviewRequests) > 0 {
 550			fmt.Fprintf(w, "reviewers: %s\n", strings.Join(d.ReviewRequests, ", "))
 551		}
 552		if d.StackedOn != nil {
 553			fmt.Fprintf(w, "stacked on !%d %s\n", d.StackedOn.Number, d.StackedOn.Title)
 554		}
 555		for _, k := range d.Stacked {
 556			fmt.Fprintf(w, "stacked: !%d %s\n", k.Number, k.Title)
 557		}
 558		if d.MergedAt != "" {
 559			fmt.Fprintf(w, "merged %s%s\n", d.MergedAt, byWhom(d.MergedBy))
 560		}
 561		if d.ClosedAt != "" {
 562			fmt.Fprintf(w, "closed %s%s\n", d.ClosedAt, byWhom(d.ClosedBy))
 563		}
 564		if d.Body != "" {
 565			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%s\n", d.Body)
 566		}
 567		for _, cm := range commits {
 568			fmt.Fprintf(w, "commit: %.10s %s\n", cm.SHA, cm.Subject)
 569		}
 570		for _, x := range checks {
 571			dur := ""
 572			if x.Duration != "" {
 573				dur = " in " + x.Duration
 574			}
 575			fmt.Fprintf(w, "check: %s %s at %s%s\n", x.Context, x.State, x.UpdatedAt, dur)
 576		}
 577		if d.UnresolvedThreads > 0 {
 578			fmt.Fprintf(w, "unresolved threads: %d\n", d.UnresolvedThreads)
 579		}
 580		for _, r := range rs {
 581			stale := ""
 582			if r.Stale {
 583				stale = " (stale)"
 584			}
 585			advisory := ""
 586			if !r.Counts {
 587				advisory = " (advisory: no write access)"
 588			}
 589			fmt.Fprintf(w, "review: %s %s%s%s at %s\n", r.Reviewer, r.Verdict, stale, advisory, r.CreatedAt)
 590		}
 591		for _, cm := range cs {
 592			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n--- %s at %s\n%s\n", cm.Author, cm.CreatedAt, cm.Body)
 593		}
 594	})
 595}
 596
 597func runMRDiff(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 598	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, args, policy.CanRead)
 599	if code >= 0 {
 600		return code
 601	}
 602	dir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, repo.OwnerName, repo.Name)
 603	head := mrHeadRef(mr.Number)
 604	// After a merge (especially fast-forward) the live merge-base equals
 605	// the head and the diff would vanish; use the recorded base instead.
 606	base := mr.MergedBase
 607	if base == "" {
 608		b, err := gitutil.MergeBase(dir, "refs/heads/"+mr.TargetRef, head)
 609		if err != nil {
 610			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 611		}
 612		base = b
 613	}
 614	patch, truncated, err := gitutil.Diff(dir, base, head, 4<<20)
 615	if err != nil {
 616		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 617	}
 618	fmt.Fprint(c.Stdout, patch)
 619	if truncated {
 620		fmt.Fprintln(c.Stderr, "diff truncated at 4 MiB; fetch the branch for the rest")
 621	}
 622	return protocol.ExitOK
 623}
 624
 625func runMREdit(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 626	rest, title, body, format, code := editText(c, args, "mr")
 627	if code >= 0 {
 628		return code
 629	}
 630	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, rest, policy.CanRead)
 631	if code >= 0 {
 632		return code
 633	}
 634	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
 635		return code
 636	}
 637	if code := authorOrWrite(c, repo, mr.Author, "edit this merge request"); code >= 0 {
 638		return code
 639	}
 640	if err := c.Store.UpdateMRText(mr.ID, title, body, format); err != nil {
 641		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 642	}
 643	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.edited", fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d}`, mr.Number))
 644	return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number}, func(w io.Writer) {
 645		fmt.Fprintf(w, "edited %s!%d\n", repo.Path(), mr.Number)
 646	})
 647}
 648
 649// runMRRetarget moves an open merge request onto another branch of the
 650// same repository.
 651func runMRRetarget(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 652	if len(args) != 3 {
 653		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: mr retarget <owner/name> <n> <branch>")
 654	}
 655	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, args[:2], policy.CanRead)
 656	if code >= 0 {
 657		return code
 658	}
 659	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
 660		return code
 661	}
 662	if code := authorOrWrite(c, repo, mr.Author, "retarget this merge request"); code >= 0 {
 663		return code
 664	}
 665	if mr.State == "merged" || mr.State == "closed" {
 666		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "!%d is %s; only an open merge request can be retargeted", mr.Number, mr.State)
 667	}
 668	target := args[2]
 669	if target == mr.TargetRef {
 670		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "!%d already targets %s", mr.Number, target)
 671	}
 672	if mr.SourceRepoID == repo.ID && target == mr.SourceRef {
 673		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%s is the source branch of !%d", target, mr.Number)
 674	}
 675	dir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, repo.OwnerName, repo.Name)
 676	if _, err := gitutil.ResolveRef(dir, "refs/heads/"+target); err != nil {
 677		return c.fail(protocol.ExitNotFound, "branch %s not found in %s", target, repo.Path())
 678	}
 679	// The diff, the commit list and the merge gates all derive their base
 680	// from the target on every read, so the only thing to check here is
 681	// that a base exists at all: without one there is nothing to show and
 682	// nothing to merge.
 683	base, err := gitutil.MergeBase(dir, "refs/heads/"+target, mrHeadRef(mr.Number))
 684	if err != nil || base == "" {
 685		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%s shares no history with the head of !%d", target, mr.Number)
 686	}
 687	old := mr.TargetRef
 688	if err := c.Store.SetMRTarget(mr.ID, target); err != nil {
 689		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 690	}
 691	c.Store.AddMRSystemComment(mr.ID, c.User.ID, fmt.Sprintf("retargeted from %s to %s", old, target))
 692	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.retargeted",
 693		fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d,"from":%q,"to":%q}`, mr.Number, old, target))
 694	if parts, err := c.Store.MRParticipants(mr.ID); err == nil {
 695		notify(c, parts, notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
 696			subject: mrSubject(repo, mr.Number, mr.Title),
 697			action:  fmt.Sprintf("retargeted !%d from %s to %s", mr.Number, old, target),
 698			path:    fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), mr.Number)})
 699	}
 700	return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "target_ref": target, "merge_base": base}, func(w io.Writer) {
 701		fmt.Fprintf(w, "retargeted %s!%d from %s to %s (base %.10s)\n", repo.Path(), mr.Number, old, target, base)
 702	})
 703}
 704
 705func runMRComment(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 706	return runComment(c, args, mrThread, "mr",
 707		func(rest []string) (store.Repo, int64, int64, string, int) {
 708			repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, rest, policy.CanRead)
 709			return repo, mr.ID, mr.Number, mr.Title, code
 710		},
 711		c.Store.AddMRComment, c.Store.MRParticipants)
 712}
 713
 714func runMRReview(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 715	verdict, discard := "", false
 716	var rest []string
 717	for _, a := range args {
 718		switch a {
 719		case "--approve":
 720			verdict = "approve"
 721		case "--request-changes":
 722			verdict = "request_changes"
 723		case "--comment":
 724			verdict = "comment"
 725		case "--discard":
 726			discard = true
 727		default:
 728			rest = append(rest, a)
 729		}
 730	}
 731	const usage = "mr review <owner/name> <n> --approve|--request-changes|--comment|--discard"
 732	if discard && verdict != "" {
 733		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "--discard throws the batch away; it takes no verdict")
 734	}
 735	if verdict == "" && !discard {
 736		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: %s", usage)
 737	}
 738	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, rest, policy.CanRead)
 739	if code >= 0 {
 740		return code
 741	}
 742	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
 743		return code
 744	}
 745	if mr.State != "open" {
 746		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "MR !%d is %s", mr.Number, mr.State)
 747	}
 748	// Throwing the batch away is not a review, so it stops here: no
 749	// verdict, no event, nobody told about comments nobody ever saw.
 750	if discard {
 751		n, err := c.Store.DiscardPendingComments(mr.ID, c.User.ID)
 752		if err != nil {
 753			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 754		}
 755		return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "discarded": n}, func(w io.Writer) {
 756			fmt.Fprintf(w, "discarded %d pending comment(s) on %s!%d\n", n, repo.Path(), mr.Number)
 757		})
 758	}
 759	if err := c.Store.AddMRReview(mr.ID, c.User.ID, verdict, mr.HeadSHA); err != nil {
 760		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 761	}
 762	// The batch the reviewer composed becomes visible with the verdict,
 763	// which is what makes it one review rather than a trickle.
 764	published, err := c.Store.PublishPendingComments(mr.ID, c.User.ID)
 765	if err != nil {
 766		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 767	}
 768	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.reviewed",
 769		fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d,"verdict":%q}`, mr.Number, verdict))
 770	if parts, err := c.Store.MRParticipants(mr.ID); err == nil {
 771		notify(c, parts, notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
 772			subject: mrSubject(repo, mr.Number, mr.Title),
 773			action:  reviewAction(mr.Number, verdict, published),
 774			path:    fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), mr.Number)})
 775	}
 776	return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "verdict": verdict, "published": published}, func(w io.Writer) {
 777		fmt.Fprintf(w, "reviewed %s!%d: %s", repo.Path(), mr.Number, verdict)
 778		if published > 0 {
 779			fmt.Fprintf(w, " (%d comment(s))", published)
 780		}
 781		fmt.Fprintln(w)
 782	})
 783}
 784
 785// runMRReviewRequest is issue assign's counterpart for merge requests: it
 786// pushes a merge request into a specific person's review queue and inbox
 787// directly, rather than waiting for them to be otherwise involved (#145).
 788func runMRReviewRequest(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 789	rest, adds, removes, err := addRemoveFlags(args)
 790	if err != nil {
 791		return c.failErr(err)
 792	}
 793	if len(adds)+len(removes) == 0 {
 794		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: mr review request <owner/name> <n> [--add <user>]... [--remove <user>]...")
 795	}
 796	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, rest, policy.CanWrite)
 797	if code >= 0 {
 798		return code
 799	}
 800	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
 801		return code
 802	}
 803	resolve := func(name string) (store.User, int) {
 804		u, err := c.Store.UserByUsername(name)
 805		if errors.Is(err, store.ErrNotFound) {
 806			return u, c.fail(protocol.ExitNotFound, "no such user %q", name)
 807		}
 808		if err != nil {
 809			return u, c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 810		}
 811		return u, -1
 812	}
 813	// Notified on every return, not just success: a name later in --add
 814	// that fails to resolve or lacks access must not silence the people
 815	// already added earlier in the same call.
 816	var added []store.User
 817	defer func() {
 818		if len(added) == 0 {
 819			return
 820		}
 821		ids := make([]int64, len(added))
 822		for i, u := range added {
 823			ids[i] = u.ID
 824		}
 825		notify(c, ids, notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
 826			subject: mrSubject(repo, mr.Number, mr.Title),
 827			action:  fmt.Sprintf("asked for a review on !%d", mr.Number),
 828			path:    fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), mr.Number)})
 829	}()
 830	for _, name := range adds {
 831		u, code := resolve(name)
 832		if code >= 0 {
 833			return code
 834		}
 835		// A review request that lands nowhere the recipient can see it is
 836		// worse than useless: it looks like the ask went through.
 837		grant, err := c.Store.AccessRole(repo.ID, u.ID)
 838		if err != nil {
 839			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 840		}
 841		if !policy.CanRead(u, repo, grant) {
 842			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied, "%s cannot read %s", name, repo.Path())
 843		}
 844		if err := c.Store.SetMRReviewRequest(mr.ID, u.ID, true); err != nil {
 845			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 846		}
 847		added = append(added, u)
 848	}
 849	for _, name := range removes {
 850		u, code := resolve(name)
 851		if code >= 0 {
 852			return code
 853		}
 854		if err := c.Store.SetMRReviewRequest(mr.ID, u.ID, false); err != nil {
 855			if errors.Is(err, store.ErrNotFound) {
 856				return c.fail(protocol.ExitNotFound, "%s is not a requested reviewer", name)
 857			}
 858			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 859		}
 860	}
 861	updated, err := c.Store.MRByNumber(repo.ID, mr.Number)
 862	if err != nil {
 863		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 864	}
 865	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.review_requested",
 866		fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d,"reviewers":%s}`, mr.Number, jsonStrings(updated.ReviewRequests)))
 867	return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "reviewers": updated.ReviewRequests}, func(w io.Writer) {
 868		fmt.Fprintf(w, "requested reviewers on %s!%d: %s\n", repo.Path(), mr.Number, strings.Join(updated.ReviewRequests, ", "))
 869	})
 870}
 871
 872func runMRMerge(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
 873	f, err := parseFlags(args, flagSpec{Values: []string{"--strategy"}, MaxPos: -1, Usage: "mr merge <owner/name> <n> [--strategy ff|merge|squash|rebase]"})
 874	if err != nil {
 875		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%v", err)
 876	}
 877	strategy, rest := f.Value("--strategy"), f.Pos
 878	valid := map[string]bool{"": true, "ff": true, "merge": true, "squash": true, "rebase": true}
 879	if !valid[strategy] {
 880		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "--strategy must be ff, merge, squash, or rebase")
 881	}
 882	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, rest, policy.CanWrite)
 883	if code >= 0 {
 884		return code
 885	}
 886	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
 887		return code
 888	}
 889	if mr.State != "open" && mr.State != "source_gone" {
 890		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "MR !%d is %s", mr.Number, mr.State)
 891	}
 892
 893	dir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, repo.OwnerName, repo.Name)
 894	targetRef := "refs/heads/" + mr.TargetRef
 895	targetSHA, err := gitutil.ResolveRef(dir, targetRef)
 896	if err != nil {
 897		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "target branch %s: %v", mr.TargetRef, err)
 898	}
 899	headSHA, err := gitutil.ResolveRef(dir, mrHeadRef(mr.Number))
 900	if err != nil {
 901		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "MR head ref: %v", err)
 902	}
 903
 904	// Check gate: with require_checks, the MR head must carry statuses
 905	// and every one of them must be green.
 906	if repo.Settings.RequireChecks {
 907		statuses, err := c.Store.ListCommitStatuses(repo.ID, headSHA)
 908		if err != nil {
 909			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 910		}
 911		switch store.CombinedStatus(statuses) {
 912		case "success":
 913		case "":
 914			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
 915				"%s requires green checks and none were reported on %.10s", repo.Path(), headSHA)
 916		default:
 917			var bad []string
 918			for _, st := range statuses {
 919				if st.State != "success" {
 920					bad = append(bad, st.Context+"="+st.State)
 921				}
 922			}
 923			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
 924				"%s requires green checks; %.10s has %s", repo.Path(), headSHA, strings.Join(bad, ", "))
 925		}
 926	}
 927
 928	// Review gates: approvals, CODEOWNERS, resolved threads.
 929	if code := c.reviewGates(repo, mr, dir, targetSHA, headSHA); code >= 0 {
 930		return code
 931	}
 932
 933	upToDate, err := gitutil.IsAncestor(dir, headSHA, targetSHA)
 934	if err != nil {
 935		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 936	}
 937	if upToDate {
 938		// The head is already on the target: merged by hand and pushed, or
 939		// a merge whose ref update landed and whose record did not. Record
 940		// it rather than refuse, so a merge request cannot be stuck open
 941		// with no way to close it as merged (#108).
 942		if err := c.Store.MarkMerged(mr.ID, targetSHA, c.User.ID, ""); err != nil {
 943			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 944		}
 945		c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.merged", fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d}`, mr.Number))
 946		return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "strategy": "recorded", "sha": headSHA}, func(w io.Writer) {
 947			fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s already contains !%d; recorded as merged at %.10s\n", mr.TargetRef, mr.Number, headSHA)
 948		})
 949	}
 950	ffPossible, err := gitutil.IsAncestor(dir, targetSHA, headSHA)
 951	if err != nil {
 952		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 953	}
 954
 955	// Signature policy matrix: with require_signed_commits, only
 956	// fast-forward is allowed — squash, rebase-replay, and merge commits
 957	// are all server-created and unsigned, violating the branch's own
 958	// policy — and every landed commit must be verified. An explicit
 959	// rebase when fast-forward is already possible IS a fast-forward
 960	// (nothing is rewritten), so it stays legal.
 961	if repo.Settings.RequireSignedCommits {
 962		if strategy == "merge" || strategy == "squash" || !ffPossible {
 963			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
 964				"%s requires signed commits, so only fast-forward merges are allowed; rebase %s onto %s locally, re-push, and merge again",
 965				repo.Path(), mr.SourceRef, mr.TargetRef)
 966		}
 967		strategy = "ff"
 968		commits, err := gitutil.RevListRange(dir, targetSHA, headSHA)
 969		if err != nil {
 970			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 971		}
 972		for _, sha := range commits {
 973			raw, err := gitutil.ReadCommit(dir, sha)
 974			if err != nil {
 975				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 976			}
 977			parsed, err := sigParse(raw)
 978			if err != nil {
 979				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 980			}
 981			res, err := VerifyCommitCached(c.Store, repo, parsed, sha)
 982			if err != nil {
 983				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
 984			}
 985			if res.State != "verified" {
 986				return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
 987					"%s requires signed commits: %.10s is %s", repo.Path(), sha, res.State)
 988			}
 989		}
 990	}
 991	if strategy == "" {
 992		if ffPossible {
 993			strategy = "ff"
 994		} else {
 995			strategy = "merge"
 996		}
 997	}
 998	if strategy == "rebase" && ffPossible {
 999		// Nothing to rewrite: a rebase onto an ancestor is a fast-forward,
1000		// and taking it keeps the original commits and their signatures.
1001		strategy = "ff"
1002	}
1003
1004	// Every server-created commit needs the merger's verified identity.
1005	mergerEmail := ""
1006	if strategy != "ff" {
1007		email, err := c.Store.PrimaryVerifiedEmail(c.User.ID)
1008		if err != nil {
1009			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1010		}
1011		if email == "" {
1012			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
1013				"%s merges create commits carrying your identity: verify a primary email first (or use a fast-forward merge)", strategy)
1014		}
1015		mergerEmail = email
1016	}
1017
1018	var newSHA string
1019	switch strategy {
1020	case "ff":
1021		if !ffPossible {
1022			return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage,
1023				"fast-forward not possible: %s has diverged from the MR head; use --strategy merge or rebase and re-push", mr.TargetRef)
1024		}
1025		newSHA = headSHA
1026
1027	case "merge":
1028		tree, conflict, err := gitutil.MergeTree(dir, targetSHA, headSHA)
1029		if err != nil {
1030			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1031		}
1032		if conflict {
1033			return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage,
1034				"merge conflicts between %s and the MR head; resolve locally and re-push", mr.TargetRef)
1035		}
1036		msg := fmt.Sprintf("Merge request !%d: %s\n\nMerged %s into %s", mr.Number, mr.Title, mr.SourceRef, mr.TargetRef)
1037		newSHA, err = gitutil.CommitTree(dir, tree, []string{targetSHA, headSHA}, c.User.Username, mergerEmail, msg)
1038		if err != nil {
1039			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1040		}
1041
1042	case "squash":
1043		// One new commit with the merged tree. Authorship credit goes to
1044		// the MR author (their verified identity when they have one); the
1045		// committer is the merger.
1046		tree := ""
1047		if ffPossible {
1048			t, err := gitutil.ResolveTree(dir, headSHA)
1049			if err != nil {
1050				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1051			}
1052			tree = t
1053		} else {
1054			t, conflict, err := gitutil.MergeTree(dir, targetSHA, headSHA)
1055			if err != nil {
1056				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1057			}
1058			if conflict {
1059				return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage,
1060					"merge conflicts between %s and the MR head; resolve locally and re-push", mr.TargetRef)
1061			}
1062			tree = t
1063		}
1064		authorName, authorEmail := c.User.Username, mergerEmail
1065		if author, err := c.Store.UserByUsername(mr.Author); err == nil {
1066			if ae, err := c.Store.PrimaryVerifiedEmail(author.ID); err == nil && ae != "" {
1067				authorName, authorEmail = author.Username, ae
1068			}
1069		}
1070		msg := fmt.Sprintf("%s (!%d)", mr.Title, mr.Number)
1071		if mr.Body != "" {
1072			msg += "\n\n" + mr.Body
1073		}
1074		var err error
1075		newSHA, err = gitutil.CommitTreeIdent(dir, tree, []string{targetSHA},
1076			authorName, authorEmail, "", c.User.Username, mergerEmail, msg)
1077		if err != nil {
1078			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1079		}
1080
1081	case "rebase":
1082		commits, err := gitutil.RevListRange(dir, targetSHA, headSHA)
1083		if err != nil {
1084			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1085		}
1086		// Oldest first.
1087		for i, j := 0, len(commits)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
1088			commits[i], commits[j] = commits[j], commits[i]
1089		}
1090		onto := targetSHA
1091		for _, sha := range commits {
1092			parents, err := gitutil.CommitParents(dir, sha)
1093			if err != nil {
1094				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1095			}
1096			if len(parents) > 1 {
1097				return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage,
1098					"the MR contains merge commit %.10s; a rebase merge needs linear history — use --strategy merge or squash", sha)
1099			}
1100			base := onto // root commit: replay against the new tip itself
1101			if len(parents) == 1 {
1102				base = parents[0]
1103			}
1104			tree, conflict, err := gitutil.MergeTreeOnto(dir, base, onto, sha)
1105			if err != nil {
1106				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1107			}
1108			if conflict {
1109				return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage,
1110					"commit %.10s does not apply cleanly onto %s; rebase locally and re-push", sha, mr.TargetRef)
1111			}
1112			aName, aEmail, aDate, err := gitutil.AuthorIdent(dir, sha)
1113			if err != nil {
1114				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1115			}
1116			msg, err := gitutil.CommitMessage(dir, sha)
1117			if err != nil {
1118				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1119			}
1120			onto, err = gitutil.CommitTreeIdent(dir, tree, []string{onto},
1121				aName, aEmail, aDate, c.User.Username, mergerEmail, msg)
1122			if err != nil {
1123				return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1124			}
1125		}
1126		newSHA = onto
1127	}
1128
1129	// A stacked merge request's diff is against this branch. After a
1130	// fast-forward or merge commit the same commits are on the target and
1131	// its diff is unchanged there; after a squash or rebase they are not,
1132	// and the stack would carry this merge request's changes a second
1133	// time. Refuse rather than leave the stack wrong.
1134	var stack []store.MR
1135	if mr.SourceRepoID == repo.ID {
1136		stack, _ = c.Store.OpenMRsByTarget(repo.ID, mr.SourceRef)
1137	}
1138	if len(stack) > 0 && (strategy == "squash" || strategy == "rebase") {
1139		var nums []string
1140		for _, k := range stack {
1141			nums = append(nums, fmt.Sprintf("!%d", k.Number))
1142		}
1143		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage,
1144			"%s is stacked on by %s; a %s merge rewrites the commits they build on. Merge with --strategy ff or merge, or merge the stack into %s first",
1145			fmt.Sprintf("!%d", mr.Number), strings.Join(nums, ", "), strategy, mr.SourceRef)
1146	}
1147
1148	// CAS so a concurrent push between our read and this write fails the
1149	// merge instead of silently discarding the push.
1150	if err := gitutil.UpdateRefCAS(dir, targetRef, newSHA, targetSHA); err != nil {
1151		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "target branch moved during merge; retry: %v", err)
1152	}
1153	if err := c.Store.MarkMerged(mr.ID, targetSHA, c.User.ID, ""); err != nil {
1154		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1155	}
1156	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.merged", fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d,"sha":%q}`, mr.Number, newSHA))
1157	// The stack moves up: whatever targeted this branch now targets what
1158	// it merged into, reviews intact, since that diff is the one they
1159	// were of.
1160	for _, k := range stack {
1161		if err := c.Store.RetargetKeepingReviews(k.ID, mr.TargetRef); err != nil {
1162			continue
1163		}
1164		c.Store.AddMRSystemComment(k.ID, c.User.ID, fmt.Sprintf("retargeted from %s to %s: !%d merged", mr.SourceRef, mr.TargetRef, mr.Number))
1165		if parts, err := c.Store.MRParticipants(k.ID); err == nil {
1166			notify(c, parts, notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
1167				subject: mrSubject(repo, k.Number, k.Title),
1168				action:  fmt.Sprintf("retargeted !%d from %s to %s: !%d merged", k.Number, mr.SourceRef, mr.TargetRef, mr.Number),
1169				path:    fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), k.Number)})
1170		}
1171	}
1172	// Merges bypass receive-pack, so the commit-message issue actions
1173	// (closes #N, references) run here for the newly landed commits. The
1174	// description is scanned after them, so a commit wins the attribution
1175	// when both name the same issue.
1176	if mr.TargetRef == repo.DefaultBranch {
1177		ProcessCommitMessages(c.Store, dir, repo, c.User.ID, targetSHA, newSHA)
1178		ProcessMRDescription(c.Store, repo, mr, c.User.ID)
1179		RecordLandedCommits(c.Store, dir, repo, targetSHA, newSHA)
1180	}
1181	// A merge moves the ref directly, so it never reaches post-receive and
1182	// none of the ref-update work fires on its own. The event webhooks
1183	// subscribe to, and the branch's CI jobs, happen here instead.
1184	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "push", fmt.Sprintf(
1185		`{"ref":%q,"old":%q,"new":%q,"forced":false,"deleted":false}`,
1186		targetRef, targetSHA, newSHA))
1187	QueueBranchBuilds(c.Store, c.Cfg.Server.Root, c.Cfg.Server.SiteURL,
1188		repo, c.User.ID, mr.TargetRef, targetSHA, newSHA, time.Now())
1189	c.Store.MarkMirrorsDirty(repo.ID, "push")
1190	if parts, err := c.Store.MRParticipants(mr.ID); err == nil {
1191		notify(c, parts, notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
1192			subject: mrSubject(repo, mr.Number, mr.Title),
1193			action:  fmt.Sprintf("merged !%d into %s (%s)", mr.Number, mr.TargetRef, strategy),
1194			path:    fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), mr.Number)})
1195	}
1196	return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "strategy": strategy, "sha": newSHA}, func(w io.Writer) {
1197		fmt.Fprintf(w, "merged %s!%d into %s (%s) at %.10s\n", repo.Path(), mr.Number, mr.TargetRef, strategy, newSHA)
1198	})
1199}
1200
1201// reviewGates enforces require_approvals (fresh, non-author, latest review
1202// per reviewer; a fresh request-changes blocks), require_codeowners, and
1203// require_resolved. Returns -1 to proceed.
1204func (c *Ctx) reviewGates(repo store.Repo, mr store.MR, dir, targetSHA, headSHA string) int {
1205	// A draft is open but not asking. This gate is unconditional — no
1206	// setting turns it off — because the author said so themselves.
1207	if mr.Draft {
1208		return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
1209			"!%d is a draft; `gitbay mr ready %s %d` first", mr.Number, repo.Path(), mr.Number)
1210	}
1211	set := repo.Settings
1212	reviews, err := c.Store.ListMRReviews(mr.ID)
1213	if err != nil {
1214		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1215	}
1216	// Latest fresh review per reviewer decides their stance — but only
1217	// from someone the repository trusts to write to it. Reviewing is
1218	// open to any reader, which is what makes an outside opinion on a
1219	// public change possible; deciding a merge gate is not the same
1220	// thing, and counting every verdict let anyone with an account
1221	// satisfy require_approvals or block a merge indefinitely (#147).
1222	counts := ReviewersWhoCount(c.Store, repo, reviews)
1223	latest := map[string]string{}
1224	for _, r := range reviews {
1225		if r.Stale || r.Reviewer == mr.Author || !counts[r.Reviewer] {
1226			continue
1227		}
1228		latest[r.Reviewer] = r.Verdict
1229	}
1230	var approvers []string
1231	var blockers []string
1232	for who, verdict := range latest {
1233		switch verdict {
1234		case "approve":
1235			approvers = append(approvers, who)
1236		case "request_changes":
1237			blockers = append(blockers, who)
1238		}
1239	}
1240
1241	if set.RequireApprovals > 0 {
1242		if len(blockers) > 0 {
1243			slices.Sort(blockers)
1244			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
1245				"%s requested changes on !%d; resolve their review before merging", strings.Join(blockers, ", "), mr.Number)
1246		}
1247		if len(approvers) < set.RequireApprovals {
1248			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
1249				"%s requires %d fresh approval(s); !%d has %d", repo.Path(), set.RequireApprovals, mr.Number, len(approvers))
1250		}
1251	}
1252
1253	// CODEOWNERS: every owned changed file needs an approval from one of
1254	// its owners. require_codeowners is the opt-in — a repository can
1255	// carry the file as documentation of who to ask without it gating
1256	// merges — and it does not wait on require_approvals (#99).
1257	if set.RequireCodeowners {
1258		content, err := gitutil.ReadBlob(dir, "refs/heads/"+mr.TargetRef, "CODEOWNERS", 1<<20)
1259		if err != nil {
1260			content, err = gitutil.ReadBlob(dir, "refs/heads/"+mr.TargetRef, ".gitbay/CODEOWNERS", 1<<20)
1261		}
1262		if err != nil || len(content) == 0 {
1263			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
1264				"%s requires CODEOWNERS approval but %s carries no CODEOWNERS file",
1265				repo.Path(), mr.TargetRef)
1266		}
1267		rules := policy.ParseCodeowners(string(content))
1268		base, err := gitutil.MergeBase(dir, targetSHA, headSHA)
1269		if err != nil {
1270			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1271		}
1272		files, err := gitutil.DiffFiles(dir, base, headSHA)
1273		if err != nil {
1274			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1275		}
1276		approved := map[string]bool{}
1277		for _, a := range approvers {
1278			approved[a] = true
1279		}
1280		missing := map[string][]string{} // owner-set key -> example paths
1281		for _, f := range files {
1282			owners := policy.OwnersFor(rules, f)
1283			if owners == nil {
1284				continue
1285			}
1286			ok := false
1287			for _, o := range owners {
1288				if approved[o] {
1289					ok = true
1290					break
1291				}
1292			}
1293			if !ok {
1294				key := strings.Join(owners, ",")
1295				if len(missing[key]) < 3 {
1296					missing[key] = append(missing[key], f)
1297				}
1298			}
1299		}
1300		if len(missing) > 0 {
1301			var parts []string
1302			for owners, paths := range missing {
1303				parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("%s (owned by %s)", strings.Join(paths, ", "), owners))
1304			}
1305			slices.Sort(parts)
1306			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
1307				"CODEOWNERS approval missing for: %s", strings.Join(parts, "; "))
1308		}
1309	}
1310
1311	if set.RequireResolved {
1312		n, err := c.Store.UnresolvedThreadCount(mr.ID)
1313		if err != nil {
1314			return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1315		}
1316		if n > 0 {
1317			return c.fail(protocol.ExitDenied,
1318				"%s requires review threads resolved; !%d has %d open (mr threads %s %d)", repo.Path(), mr.Number, n, repo.Path(), mr.Number)
1319		}
1320	}
1321	return -1
1322}
1323
1324func runMRDraft(c *Ctx, args []string) int { return setMRDraft(c, args, true) }
1325func runMRReady(c *Ctx, args []string) int { return setMRDraft(c, args, false) }
1326
1327func setMRDraft(c *Ctx, args []string, draft bool) int {
1328	verb := "ready"
1329	if draft {
1330		verb = "draft"
1331	}
1332	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, args, policy.CanRead)
1333	if code >= 0 {
1334		return code
1335	}
1336	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
1337		return code
1338	}
1339	if len(args) != 2 {
1340		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: mr %s <owner/name> <n>", verb)
1341	}
1342	if code := authorOrWrite(c, repo, mr.Author, "change this merge request"); code >= 0 {
1343		return code
1344	}
1345	if mr.State != "open" && mr.State != "source_gone" {
1346		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "MR !%d is %s", mr.Number, mr.State)
1347	}
1348	if mr.Draft == draft {
1349		state := "already ready"
1350		if draft {
1351			state = "already a draft"
1352		}
1353		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "MR !%d is %s", mr.Number, state)
1354	}
1355	if err := c.Store.SetMRDraft(mr.ID, draft); err != nil {
1356		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1357	}
1358	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.draft",
1359		fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d,"draft":%t}`, mr.Number, draft))
1360	// Marking ready is the request for review; going back to draft
1361	// withdraws it and is not worth anyone's inbox.
1362	//
1363	// The targets are the repository's, not the thread's participants.
1364	// Until someone comments or reviews, the only participant is the
1365	// author, who is the actor and excluded — so notifying participants
1366	// here reaches nobody, which is exactly what opening it as a draft
1367	// and then marking it ready would do. Opening a merge request tells
1368	// the repository; so does saying it is finally asking. A review
1369	// request made before ready — or on an earlier revision — reaches its
1370	// target here too: they are exactly who else is being asked.
1371	if !draft {
1372		if targets, err := c.Store.RepoNotifyTargets(repo); err == nil {
1373			parts, _ := c.Store.MRParticipants(mr.ID)
1374			reviewers, _ := c.Store.MRReviewRequestIDs(mr.ID)
1375			notify(c, append(append(targets, parts...), reviewers...), notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
1376				subject: mrSubject(repo, mr.Number, mr.Title),
1377				action:  fmt.Sprintf("marked !%d ready for review", mr.Number),
1378				path:    fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), mr.Number)})
1379		}
1380	}
1381	return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "draft": draft}, func(w io.Writer) {
1382		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s!%d is %s\n", repo.Path(), mr.Number, map[bool]string{true: "a draft", false: "ready"}[draft])
1383	})
1384}
1385
1386func runMRClose(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
1387	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, args, policy.CanRead)
1388	if code >= 0 {
1389		return code
1390	}
1391	if code := refuseArchived(c, repo); code >= 0 {
1392		return code
1393	}
1394	if len(args) != 2 {
1395		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: mr close <owner/name> <n>")
1396	}
1397	if code := authorOrWrite(c, repo, mr.Author, "close this merge request"); code >= 0 {
1398		return code
1399	}
1400	if mr.State == "merged" || mr.State == "closed" {
1401		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "MR !%d is already %s", mr.Number, mr.State)
1402	}
1403	if err := c.Store.MarkClosed(mr.ID, c.User.ID, ""); err != nil {
1404		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1405	}
1406	c.Store.RecordEvent(repo.ID, c.User.ID, "mr.closed", fmt.Sprintf(`{"number":%d}`, mr.Number))
1407	if parts, err := c.Store.MRParticipants(mr.ID); err == nil {
1408		notify(c, parts, notice{repo: repo, kind: "mr",
1409			subject: mrSubject(repo, mr.Number, mr.Title),
1410			action:  fmt.Sprintf("closed !%d", mr.Number),
1411			path:    fmt.Sprintf("%s/mrs/%d", repo.Path(), mr.Number)})
1412	}
1413	return c.emit(map[string]any{"number": mr.Number, "state": "closed"}, func(w io.Writer) {
1414		fmt.Fprintf(w, "closed %s!%d\n", repo.Path(), mr.Number)
1415	})
1416}
1417
1418// reviewAction is what a review notification says it was. A verdict with
1419// a batch behind it is a different thing from a bare verdict, and the
1420// person reading the mail is deciding whether to open it.
1421func reviewAction(number int64, verdict string, published int64) string {
1422	if published > 0 {
1423		return fmt.Sprintf("reviewed !%d: %s, with %d comment(s)", number, verdict, published)
1424	}
1425	return fmt.Sprintf("reviewed !%d: %s", number, verdict)
1426}
1427
1428// RevisionOut is one head a merge request has had.
1429type RevisionOut struct {
1430	N         int    `json:"n"` // 1 is the first push
1431	SHA       string `json:"sha"`
1432	BaseSHA   string `json:"base_sha,omitempty"`
1433	CreatedAt string `json:"created_at"`
1434	Current   bool   `json:"current,omitempty"`
1435}
1436
1437func mrRevisions(c *Ctx, mr store.MR) ([]RevisionOut, error) {
1438	heads, err := c.Store.MRHeads(mr.ID)
1439	if err != nil {
1440		return nil, err
1441	}
1442	out := make([]RevisionOut, 0, len(heads))
1443	for i, h := range heads {
1444		out = append(out, RevisionOut{N: i + 1, SHA: h.SHA, BaseSHA: h.BaseSHA,
1445			CreatedAt: h.CreatedAt, Current: h.SHA == mr.HeadSHA})
1446	}
1447	return out, nil
1448}
1449
1450func runMRRevisions(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
1451	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, args, policy.CanRead)
1452	if code >= 0 {
1453		return code
1454	}
1455	if len(args) != 2 {
1456		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: mr revisions <owner/name> <n>")
1457	}
1458	revs, err := mrRevisions(c, mr)
1459	if err != nil {
1460		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1461	}
1462	return c.emit(revs, func(w io.Writer) {
1463		for _, r := range revs {
1464			mark := " "
1465			if r.Current {
1466				mark = "*"
1467			}
1468			fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s v%d\t%.10s\t%s\n", mark, r.N, r.SHA, r.CreatedAt)
1469		}
1470		if len(revs) < 2 {
1471			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\nonly one revision; %s!%d has not been pushed to since it was opened\n",
1472				repo.Path(), mr.Number)
1473		}
1474	})
1475}
1476
1477func runMRRangeDiff(c *Ctx, args []string) int {
1478	const usage = "mr range-diff <owner/name> <n> [--from <sha>] [--to <sha>]"
1479	f, err := parseFlags(args, flagSpec{Values: []string{"--from", "--to"}, MaxPos: 2, Usage: usage})
1480	if err != nil {
1481		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "%v", err)
1482	}
1483	repo, mr, code := mrRef(c, f.Pos, policy.CanRead)
1484	if code >= 0 {
1485		return code
1486	}
1487	if len(f.Pos) != 2 {
1488		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "usage: %s", usage)
1489	}
1490	revs, err := mrRevisions(c, mr)
1491	if err != nil {
1492		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure, "%v", err)
1493	}
1494	// One revision is a merge request nobody has pushed to since it was
1495	// opened. The argv was fine and the answer is "nothing changed", so
1496	// this succeeds with an empty patch rather than failing.
1497	if len(revs) < 2 {
1498		fmt.Fprintf(c.Stderr, "%s!%d has one revision; nothing to compare it against\n",
1499			repo.Path(), mr.Number)
1500		return protocol.ExitOK
1501	}
1502	// Default to the two most recent, which is "what changed since the
1503	// last push" — the question a stale review asks.
1504	from, to := revs[len(revs)-2], revs[len(revs)-1]
1505	pick := func(sha string) (RevisionOut, bool) {
1506		for _, r := range revs {
1507			if strings.HasPrefix(r.SHA, sha) {
1508				return r, true
1509			}
1510		}
1511		return RevisionOut{}, false
1512	}
1513	if v := f.Value("--from"); v != "" {
1514		r, ok := pick(v)
1515		if !ok {
1516			return c.fail(protocol.ExitNotFound, "%.12s is not a revision of !%d; see `mr revisions`", v, mr.Number)
1517		}
1518		from = r
1519	}
1520	if v := f.Value("--to"); v != "" {
1521		r, ok := pick(v)
1522		if !ok {
1523			return c.fail(protocol.ExitNotFound, "%.12s is not a revision of !%d; see `mr revisions`", v, mr.Number)
1524		}
1525		to = r
1526	}
1527	if from.SHA == to.SHA {
1528		return c.fail(protocol.ExitUsage, "--from and --to are the same revision")
1529	}
1530
1531	dir := RepoDir(c.Cfg.Server.Root, repo.OwnerName, repo.Name)
1532	// A revision recorded before its base could be worked out, or by a
1533	// migration backfill, falls back to the target's merge base.
1534	baseOf := func(r RevisionOut) string {
1535		if r.BaseSHA != "" {
1536			return r.BaseSHA
1537		}
1538		b, err := gitutil.MergeBase(dir, "refs/heads/"+mr.TargetRef, r.SHA)
1539		if err != nil {
1540			return r.SHA + "^"
1541		}
1542		return b
1543	}
1544	patch, truncated, err := gitutil.RangeDiff(dir, baseOf(from), from.SHA, baseOf(to), to.SHA, 4<<20)
1545	if err != nil {
1546		return c.fail(protocol.ExitFailure,
1547			"%v (the objects for an older revision may have been garbage-collected)", err)
1548	}
1549	fmt.Fprint(c.Stdout, patch)
1550	if truncated {
1551		fmt.Fprintln(c.Stderr, "range-diff truncated at 4 MiB")
1552	}
1553	return protocol.ExitOK
1554}
1555
1556// reviewersWhoCount is the set of reviewers whose verdict decides a merge
1557// gate: those with write access to the repository.
1558//
1559// Write, rather than a separate reviewer role, because it is the same
1560// question the gates already answer — a person who could push this change
1561// themselves is the person whose approval means the repository accepts
1562// it. Someone named in CODEOWNERS without write is a misconfiguration the
1563// owner should fix rather than a case to special-case here: they could
1564// not merge what they approved.
1565// Exported because the web renders the same distinction: a page that
1566// showed an approval the gate ignores would differ from the gate, and the
1567// difference would only surface when a merge was refused.
1568func ReviewersWhoCount(st *store.Store, repo store.Repo, reviews []store.MRReview) map[string]bool {
1569	counts := map[string]bool{}
1570	for _, r := range reviews {
1571		if _, done := counts[r.Reviewer]; done {
1572			continue
1573		}
1574		counts[r.Reviewer] = false
1575		u, err := st.UserByUsername(r.Reviewer)
1576		if err != nil {
1577			continue
1578		}
1579		grant, err := st.AccessRole(repo.ID, u.ID)
1580		if err != nil {
1581			continue
1582		}
1583		counts[r.Reviewer] = policy.CanWrite(u, repo, grant)
1584	}
1585	return counts
1586}