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Self-Hosting Guide: Otter Wiki

An Otter Wiki
Installation
- Docker Compose
- Nginx

An Otter Wiki

An Otter Wiki is an easy to use wiki software that takes almost no effort to set up and maintain.

Installation

To install An Otter Wiki, I'm going to use Docker Compose to create the container and then use Nginx as a reverse proxy to allow external access via a subdomain I own.

Docker Compose

Start by creating a directory for the container's files.

mkdir ~/otterwiki

Next, create the docker-compose.yml file to define the container's parameters.

nano ~/otterwiki/docker-compose.yml

Within the file, paste the following content. You can read the project's documentation if you want to further override or customize the container.

version: '3'
services:
  otterwiki:
    image: redimp/otterwiki:2
    restart: unless-stopped
    # Internal port must be assigned to port 80
    # External port can be customized
    ports:
      - 8337:80
    volumes:
      - ./app-data:/app-data

Once the file is saved and closed, you can launch the container.

cd ~/otterwiki
sudo docker-compose up -d

The container is now available at localhost:8337. Next, we will use Nginx to serve this app externally.

Nginx

To access the app externally, let's set up a reverse proxy. I'll start by creating the Nginx configuration file for my wiki.

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/wiki

Within the file, I have saved the following content. This assumes you already have a TLS/SSL cert to use with this subdomain. If not, simply remove the ssl_* variables, remove the 80 server block, and change the 443 server block to 80 to serve the app without SSL.

server {
    if ($host ~ ^[^.]+\.example\.com$) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    }

    listen [::]:80;
    listen 80;
    server_name wiki.example.com;
    return 404;
}

server {
    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name wiki.example.com;
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/wiki.access.log;
    error_log   /var/log/nginx/wiki.error.log;

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;

    location / {
            set $upstream_wiki http://127.0.0.1:8337;
            proxy_pass $upstream_wiki;

        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $http_host;
    }
}

Save and close the configuration file. On Nginx, we need to symlink the file to enable it.

sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/wiki /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/wiki

Once enabled, restart the Nginx server to start serving the app externally.

sudo systemctl restart nginx.service